Pleiades Gazetteer Change Log: 2025-04-01

During the month of April 2025, the Pleiades editorial college published 64 new and 613 updated place resources, reflecting the work of Jeffrey Becker, Catherine Bouras, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette, Greta Hawes, Brady Kiesling, Chris de Lisle, Gabriel McKee, John Muccigrosso, Jamie Novotny, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Nicolas Souchon and Richard Talbert.

Updated Place Resources

(A)Mardoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 D4 (A)Mardoi
Modifications: Wikidata Q687458.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Abarnis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 H4 Abarnis
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Wikidata reference; added Trismegistos reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, DARMC
Abila Dekapoleos/Seleukeia
Abila was a Ptolemaic town located in northern Palestine. Antiochus III conquered it and Pompeius Magnus later freed it in 64 B.C. Becoming autonomous thereafter, Abila became part of the Decapolis.
Modifications: Added Nomisma reference provided by Nomisma; added vici.org reference via Wikidata; added Trismegistos reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
Acherdous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Acherdous
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ad Martis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 H3 Ad Martis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ad Martis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Ad Martis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Adab
Bismaya, ancient Adab, is a major archaeological mound in southern Iraq. The site is located in the present-day Wāsiṭ Province about 65 kilometres south of al-Kūt. Excavations by E.J. Banks from 1903-05 uncovered extensive remains of the ancient city of Adab, predominantly dating to the 3rd and early 2nd millennium BCE. In its day, Adab was renowned, especially for its temple, the Emaẖ, dedicated to the goddess Ninẖursag.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Ryan M. Horne, Rune Rattenborg
Adramyttenos/Idaios Sinus
The Gulf of Edremit.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1089476. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Aeclanum
An ancient settlement in Samnium that came to be associated with the Hirpini.
Modifications: Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn because it was undermining accurate centroid calculation on the basis of other published locations as identified.
Modified by: John Muccigrosso
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Ager Cosanus survey area
The term "Ager Cosanus" refers to the territorium (territory) of the Latin right colony of Cosa, reportedly established by Rome in south Etruria in 273 B.C. following conflict with the Etruscan city of Vulci. The colonial center of Cosa has been the subject of ongoing archaeological inquiry since the late 1940s. Beginning in the 1970s, the hinterland of the city was subjected to intensive archaeological field survey. The Wesleyan University survey of the rural hinterland of Cosa identified approximately 132 sites.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Aghtamar
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 F2 Aghtamar
Modifications: Feature type. Modified place type = fort.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ain Sinu/Zagurae?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E4 Ain Sinu/Zagurae?
Modifications: Added TP name and reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Ainesisphyra/Ennesyphora/Nesus
An ancient place, cited: None
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Aithalidai/Hybadai?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C2 Aithalidai/Hybadai?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Akakesion
An ancient settlement near Lykosoura, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Created new connection. Modified summary; modified place type += unlocated; cleaned up Pausanias reference; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference provided by MANTO team; added Topostext reference via Wikidata; added RE reference. Greek, modified name attested, reference.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Akilisene (region)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 A1 Akilisene
Modifications: Wikidata Q5637035.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Akontisma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 D3 Akontisma
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Akragas/Agrigentum
Akragas/Agrigentum was an ancient city of Sicily and is now known as Agrigento. The Archaeological Area of Agrigento was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert, Ingrid Luo
Akyaia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Akyaia
Modifications: Added BAtlDir.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Alb(i)um Intimilium/Albintimilium
Alb(i)um Intimilium/Albintimilium (modern Ventimiglia) was the main settlement of the Ligurian tribe of the Intemelii. In the 2nd century BC it came under control of the Roman Republic. Albintimilium became a municipium in 89 BC in the tribus Falerna. In the same period the city walls were built, with several towers. The city flourished in the early Imperial period, with baths, an acqueduct and a theater. In the 6th and early 7th century it was a Byzantine kastron, coming under control of the Longobards in 641. During the 7th and 8th century the Roman city was slowly abandoned in favour of a smaller hilltop settlement focused around the Cathedral.
Modifications: Added Defant 2025; cleaned up references; added Wikidata reference.
Modified by: Stefano Costa
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott
Aletrinates
The inhabitants of Alētrium.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q133885025.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Aletrium
A Hernican hill town that formed part of a sixth-century B.C. defensive league against Volscian and Samnite aggression and allied itself to Tarquinius Superbus. Rome eventually took Aletrium in 306 B.C.; by the first century B.C., the site was a Roman municipium.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Alexandria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Alexandria
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Fu, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Alexiarous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Alexiarous
Modifications: Wikidata Q131904099.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Altlussheim
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 I3 Altlussheim
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Altrier
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G3 Altrier
Modifications: Wikidata Q1985712.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Amendolara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 E2 Amendolara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Amostae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Amostae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Amphax(it)is
The western maritime district of Mygdonia in ancient Macedonia.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
Amphiareion
The Amphiareion of Oropos was an ancient sanctuary dedicated in the fifth century BC to the hero Amphiaraos and located in the hills southeast of the port of Oropos.
Modifications: Created new name. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
Amphipolis
A Greek city in Thrace located on the east bank of the Strymon river, Amphipolis was originally founded as an Athenian colony.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added Nomisma reference provided by Nomisma; wikidata reference; added iDAI.gazetteer reference provided; cleaned up references. Located near. Located on.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
Amyclanus Sinus
Amyclanus Sinus, the modern Gulf of Gaeta, is an open body of water along the central-western coast of the Italian peninsula. To the north, Cape Circeo bounds the gulf, while to the south it is bounded by the island of Ischia and the Gulf of Naples. It extends westward to the Pontine Islands.
Modifications: Reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Anakaia?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C2 Anakaia?
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Anariakai?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 E3 Anariakai?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Anavyssos
Anavyssos, Greece, is the findspot of the kouros of Kroisos, a fallen warrior. The kouros dates ca. 530–520 B.C. and is housed in the National Archaeological Museum of Athens (inv. no. 3851). The kouros was discovered in 1936.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Antandros
Antandros was a city on the coast of the Troad, near the head of the Gulf of Adramyttium.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Phoebe Acheson
Antigoneia/(Col. Augusta) Alexandria Troas
An ancient city of the Troad, founded as Antigoneia by Antigonos Monophthalmos. Lysimachos renamed the city Alexandria after 301 BCE. The city became part of the kingdom of Pergamon and, later, the Roman empire.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Richard Talbert, Greta Hawes, Phoebe Acheson
Antinoeis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Antinoeis
Modifications: Updated references, add modified place type = deme.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Antipyrgos
An ancient place, cited: None
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Antisara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 C3 Antisara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Antium
Antium ranked as one of the most important and most powerful centers of Latium and was captured by Rome at the close of the Latin War in the fourth century B.C. Imperial Antium was well known for its number of coastal villas.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ingrid Luo, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Antro delle Sorti
The "Cave of the Fates" at Praeneste is a sanctuary at the base of the city's terraced sanctuary of Fortuna. It was said to contain wooden oracular tablets.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Apa Sabinou, Mon./Borrine Petra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 77 unlocated Apa Sabinou, Mon./Borrine Petra
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. -> label, modern, batldir. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Aphekou Pyrgos
Now occupied by the ruins of a 19th-century fortified manor house built atop and with spolia from a Crusader-era fortress, this hill and environs were in antiquity the site of a fortified village destroyed by the Romans in the first century but subsequently repopulated. Today a national park, the area was formerly occupied by the Palestinian village of Majdal Yaba, which was depopulated in the 1940s.
Modifications: Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn. Modified summary; modified place type += settlement (fortified); cleaned up TIR reference; added wikipedia references; modified summary; added Marcus 2022; adjust vici reference modified title; added wikidata Migdal Afek (Q568521). Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Aphidna
A large Attic deme, located on the Gulf of Kotroni.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Aquae Sinuessanae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E3 Aquae Sinuessanae
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikipedia it Aquae Sinuessanae. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Aquae Sulis
An ancient Roman thermal spa and site of the Temple of Sulis Minerva.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Ingrid Luo, Jonathan Fu
Aquitania (Roman province)
A Roman province formed in 27 B.C. by Augustus. According to Strabo, it incorporated the territories of the Aquitani and 14 other peoples whose territories were located between the Garumna and Liger rivers.
Modifications: Created new name. Added wiki data Q715376. Updated geo names reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Brian Turner, Tom Elliott, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs
Arasaxa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 B3 Arasaxa
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q85742602.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Arch of Augustus (Fano)
A city gate in the form of a triumphal arch with three vaults. The gate marks the entry of the via Flaminia into the city.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1892195.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Archous (river)
A river of Mesopotamia in the Roman period, and possibly somewhat earlier. It is perhaps to be associated with the modern Shatt al-Gharaf in Iraq.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2076850.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
Ardea
Ardea was an ancient settlement of the Rutuli in Latium.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Arinçkus
The findspot for an Urartian stele.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Armenochalybes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 false name Armenochalybes
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Artiaca
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E4 Artiaca
Modifications: Added wikidata Arcis-sur-Aube (Q269401), update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Aspaneus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D2 Aspaneus
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Asse
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E2 Asse
Modifications: Wikidata Q103143675.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Asteles (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 B4 Asteles fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Atessa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F1 Atessa
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Athena Poliouchos, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Athena Poliouchos, T.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Athenian Treasury at Delphi
The Athenian Treasury at Delphi, built between 510 and 480 BC, is a building intended to house offerings made to Apollo by the citizens of Athens.
Modifications: Dinsmoor 1912. Updated Neer 2004. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Hannah Spock, Morgan Lubenow, Allison Schaub, JohnPaul Aguilar, John Tran
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, John Paul Aguilar, Adam Rabinowitz, Sean Gillies
Atricondo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Atricondo
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Attaleia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 F3 Attaleia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Ryan M. Horne
Attica
Historical region of Greece, centered on the Attic peninsula.
Modifications: CFL 16512: Attiki. Edited.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Pierre Motylewicz, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Atuatuca
Atuatuca (modern Tongeren, Belgium) was also known as Aduatuca Tungrorum or Atuatuca Tongrorum and served as the capital of the Civitas Tungrorum.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Francis Deblauwe
Aulon/Alonion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 C2 Aulon/Alonion
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Auridai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Auridai
Modifications: Added tm GEO ID 61030: Auridai. Added Greek name; added datasource citations. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Azenia?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B2 Azenia?
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Babrantion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C5 Babrantion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Babylonia
An ancient region in Mesopotamia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Sean Gillies, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Maxime Guénette, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
Badake
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 92 unlocated Badake
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Bagacum
Bagacum was an ancient city located in Gallia Belgica and a capital of the Nervii.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Barzan (Gallo-Roman Site)
Site of a Gallo-Roman sanctuary and subsequent city of the Roman imperial period, the "Site gallo-romain de Barzan" is spread across the modern French communes of Barzan, Talmont-sur-Gironde and Arces-sur-Gironde in the department of Charente-Maritime. BAtlas equated it with ancient Tannum/Tamnum, but alternatives continue to be offered.
Modifications: Modified title; modified summary; modified place type += settlement; added Wikipedia, Wikidata, and site museum references. Created new location. DARMC location 7187 = related. EDH G022468: Tamnum – Barzan. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Basilica of Sant'Apollinare in Classe
A basilica begun in the sixth century AD by Bishop Ursicinus with financial support from the Greek banker Iulianus Argentarius.
Modifications: EDH G021793: Ravenna – Ravenna (S. Apollinare in Classe, Kirche).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Basilika Therma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 G2 Basilika Therma
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Bath at northwest foot of the Areopagus
A bathhouse located northwest of the Areopagus Hill and southwest of the Agora in Athens, first built in the late second century BC and remaining in use until the late sixth century AD.
Modifications: Wikidata Q25166607.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
*Batora
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 A4 *Batora
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Beaumont-sur-Oise
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 C3 Beaumont-sur-Oise
Modifications: Wikidata Q243212.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Bedunienses
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 F2 Bedunienses
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Belvedere Temple, Orvieto
A fifth century B.C. temple that was likely sacred to Tinia.
Modifications: Added TCW reference provided by jmuccigr.
Modified by: John Muccigrosso, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: John Muccigrosso, Tom Elliott
Benalroma
Roman villa at modern Benalmádena Costa on the Spanish Mediterranean coast, southwest of Malaga. The site is located on the north corner of the intersection of Avenida Antonio Machado and Avenida de las Palmeras. Most of the excavated portions of this large villa, which included a garden and water feature, are conserved or reburied under modern structures; however, a walled pit makes some portion of the extant remains visible to passerby.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Lai Ching Tsui
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee, Tom Elliott
Bendorf
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H2 Bendorf
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Beroe/Augusta Traiana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 C6 Beroe/Augusta Traiana
Modifications: Nomisma Augusta Trajana.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Bida
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 H3 Bida
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Bingöl Dağları (mountain)
The modern Bingöl Dağları is an extinct shield volcano located to the northeast of modern Bingöl in Turkey, lying between the modern settlements of Karlıova, Tekman, Hınıs, and Varto. The mountain was known in Roman times by the name "Abos".
Modifications: Wikidata Q15856901.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Birgit Christiansen, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Bokaros (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Bokaros fl.
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Bolskan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Bolskan
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Bormiskos
A town of Mygdonia in Macedonia, located near the river carrying the waters of the lake Bolbe to the Strymonic gulf.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Bothynos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Bothynos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Bouto
Modern Tell/Kawm el-Fara’in, located in Egypt's Nile delta. The site was a locus of human settlement and activity from the prehistoric period through the early Islamic period.
Modifications: Added Porter reference. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Nicolas Souchon
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Nicolas Souchon, Tom Elliott
Bridge over Gibralzo Arroyo
An ancient bridge located southwest of Turgalium, over Gibralzo Arroyo.
Modifications: Created new location. Modified title; modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Broomholm
A smal Roman fort built in the first century in Scotland
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Maxime Guénette
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Butzbach
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 I2 Butzbach
Modifications: Wikidata Q103157996.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Buzenol
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 F3 Buzenol
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Caer Gybi
Caer Gybi is the site of a Roman fort in Anglesey, Wales.
Modifications: Edited type to reflect Coflein category; added DARE ref.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
Caer Llugwy
A Roman fort located in a bend of the Afon Llugwy near Capel Curig in Conwy, Wales.
Modifications: Added Wikidata ref. Complete zotero fetch.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Scott Vanderbilt
Caersws
A Roman fort at present-day Caersws, Wales.
Modifications: Added Coflein+DARE ref; complete fetch for references. Updated feature type to fort.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
Caieta
Caieta was a town of ancient Latium located on the Tyrrhenian Sea coast between Tarracina and Formiae.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Calabria
Ancient Calabria comprised the southern part of Apulia and the Salento peninsula.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
Campovalano
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 F3 Campovalano
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q3654770.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Campus Esquilinus
A toponym used in the later part of the Roman Republican period to describe the portion of the Esquiline plateau that lay outside the porta Esquilina. Its limits are unknown, although Strabo has it located to the north of the via Labicana.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Capalbio
Capalbio is a municipality in the Province of Grosseto. It is first attested in A.D. 805 when Charlemagne donated the locality to the Abbey of the Tre Fontane.
Modifications: Wikidata Q188490. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Capo Cimiti
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 F4 Capo Cimiti
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Capo di Bove
An archaeological site located at the fourth milestone of the Via Appia Antica.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Capreae (island)
An island of the Bay of Naples off the Sorrentine Peninsula that has, since the time of the Roman Republic, been a popular seaside resort area. The emperor Tiberius maintained twelve villas on the island.
Modifications: EDH G011782: Capreae – Anacapri.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Capriati
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F3 Capriati
Modifications: Wikidata Q58472.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Casa della Regina Carolina
A domus at Pompeii partially excavated in the nineteenth century.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Casteddu di Ceccia
A stone-built monument of the Torrean civilization located south of Porto-Vecchio, Corsica.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Castel del Monte
A 13th-century castle near Andria in the Apulia region of southeastern Italy built during the 1240s by the Emperor Frederick II. The castle was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996.
Modifications: Updated modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Castel Fiorentino
The castle was the site of the Holy Emperor Frederick II's death in 1250.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Castellina del Marangone
A small fortified coastal settlement in Etruria occupied from the tenth century B.C. to the first century B.C.
Modifications: Updated New Pauly reference. Edited. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Castello Savelli Torlonia
A castle at Palombara Sabina that originates in the eleventh century.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3662367. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Castelraimondo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 E3 Castelraimondo
Modifications: Wikidata Q73552.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Castrum Minervae/Athenaion/Limen Aphrodites
An ancient settlement of the Sallentini in Apulia. Legendary history held that this was the spot where Aeneas first landed in Italy, thus the assignation 'Limen Aphrodites' or 'Portus Veneris'.
Modifications: Wikidata Q52129.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Cave of Pan and the Nymphs
A small cave, located northeast of Vari in Attica, Greece, that was used as a shrine dedicated to Apollo, Pan, and the Nymphs from the sixth to the second centuries BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Cerilli
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C2 Cerilli
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Chaldaea
Now unlocated, Chaldaea or Chaldea likely refers to a region located in the marshy lands of southern Mesopotamia. The toponym appears in numerous textual sources, including Neo-Assyrian cuneiform, the Hebrew Bible, and Classical Greek authors.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Added modified summary. Modified summary adjusted.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, P. Flensted Jensen, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
Charra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Charra
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Chastia
An ancient deme of Athens, possibly to be localized at modern Fyli (formerly Chasia).
Modifications: Wikidata Q17664185. Updated references. Created new location. Modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Chiarone (river)
The Chiarone is a river of the Maremma. It creates one of three major valley systems in the Ager Cosanus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Chindita
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 unlocated Chindita
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: D. Borough, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Chogha Mish
The Chalcolithic settlement site of Chogha Mish, also known as Tappeh-ye Choghā Mīsh, dates originally to the early seventh millennium BCE and is located on the Susiana Plain of western Iran. The site was occupied continuously from the Neolithic period to the Proto-Literate period. It was eventually eclipsed by nearby Susa.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Sean Gillies, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
Chrysea (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 E3 Chrysea Ins.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Chulcul (river)
The ancient Chulcul river has been tentatively identified by scholars with the modern Oued Bou Zenna/Oued Zouara in Tunisia. This river and its environs were largely inundated by the construction of the Sidi El Barrak dam in the late 1990s and early 2000s.
Modifications: Updated Zotero link for Salama 1951. Created new location. Less certain (BAtlDir). Modified summary; wikipedia reference; modified title (removed question mark).
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
‘Cicutio’
‘Cicutio’ is a Roman fort located near modern-day Brecon in Wales. The fort was originally built ca. A.D. 75.
Modifications: Added Coflein ref.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
Cilissa/Ingilissis
A putative place, now rejected by scholars as false. The Peutinger Map's "Incilissa" is thought to be a scribal error for "Cilicia".
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Claterna
Claterna was a Roman a town of Gallia Cispadana, located along the Via Aemilia between Bononia and Forum Cornelii.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Cnidus
An ancient settlement located at Tekir on the western tip of the modern Datça peninsula in Turkey (ancient Knidia), which extends from the southwest corner of Asia Minor. In the later fourth century BCE, it grew markedly, succeeding the site at Burgaz as the political center of the peninsula.
Modifications: ItMiller. Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Noah Kaye, Brady Kiesling
Cnidus
Cnidus, a Greek city of ancient Caria that was part of the Dorian Hexapolis, was located at modern Burgaz in south-western Asia Minor on the modern Datça peninsula (Knidia) in Turkey. In the late fourth century, the political center of the peninsula moved from the site at Burgaz to the site at Tekir.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott
Col. Augusta Raurica
Col. Augusta Raurica (modern Augst) was a Roman colony on the south bank of the Rhine established by Iulius Caesar and L. Munatius Plancus in 44 B.C.
Modifications: EDH G007931: Augusta Rauricorum – Augst.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Colle Nocello
A plaform villa at Colle Nocello.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Colle Sparanise
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 G2 Colle Sparanise
Modifications: Wikidata Q133834758.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Combe Down
Site of a Romano-British villa of courtyard type.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Contrada S. Rustico
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 F3 Contrada S. Rustico
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Coombe Hill
Coombe Hill in East Sussex is the site of a Neolithic causeway enclosure built ca. 3200 B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q5167600.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Cortona
An Umbrian city that, under Etruscan influence, expanded and came to be called 'Curtun'. Later it became the Roman colony of Cortino.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Livy reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Cosa
A Latin colony in south Etruria founded ca. 273 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Fentress, Tom Elliott
Creta (island)
The island of Crete is the largest of the Greek islands and the fifth-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
Ctesiphon
An imperial capital of the Arsacid and Sassanid empire, this large ancient city originated at least as early as the third century BCE and declined in the eighth century of the modern era. It was located on the left bank of the Tigris river 35km south of what would later become modern Baghdad in Iraq. It was part of a complex network of settlements in the area, among which Seleucia (modern Vēh Ardašīr) also featured prominently. It was attacked, and sometimes occupied, by Roman forces multiple times.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Chris de Lisle, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Ingrid Luo, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Curunniacis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Curunniacis
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Cutilia
A Sabine town located between Reate and Interocrium.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Dacia Inferior (province)
A province of the Roman Empire, created under the emperor Hadrian.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
Daidalidai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B3 Daidalidai
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Dara/Anastasioupolis
Dara/Anastasioupolis was a fortified Roman city of northern Mesopotamia located on the border with the Sassanid Empire.
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
Dard(...)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 C6 Dard(...)
Modifications: Updated references; correct Zotero path for reference to TIR Naissus. Added EDH G029603: Municipium Dardanorum – Leposaviq / Leposavić (Soçanicë / Sočanica, Schule, bei). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Dema
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B2 Dema
Modifications: Modified place type = fort. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Deukalion (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Deukalion Ins.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Dez/Hithite/Hudhud/Koprates? (river)
This river, known by various names in antiquity, was an upstream tributary (via the Karun river) of the final stage of ancient Tigris/Pastigiris, ultimately debouching into the Persian Gulf. Today its waters still join the Karun. The modern course of the Dez lies within the modern country of Iran.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
Diana Tifatina, T.
The Fanum Dianae Tifatinae located on the slopes of Mt. Tifata in Campania.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Domus Cilonis
The house of Lucius Fabius Cilo, praefectus urbi in 203, consul in 193 and 204, and a close friend of the emperor Septimius Severus. The house was a gift of the Severans and appears on the Severan marble plan. Its site is now occupied by the basilica of Santa Balbina on the "little Aventine".
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Dotion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C5 Dotion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Drymos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Drymos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Drymos (Attica)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Drymos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Durobrivae
Roman town at present day Rochester, cited: BAtlas 8 H3 Durobrivae
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, David Mimno
*Durovernum
Durovernum Cantiacorum, modern Canterbury, was the site of a pre-Roman oppidum and, then, post A.D. 43 of a Roman fort.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Ecbatana/Hagmatana/Achmeta/Epiphaneia/Ahmadan
The capital of Astyages (Istuvegü), captured by Cyrus the Great in 549 BC. The site served as a summer residence for both Persian and Parthian kings.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, W. Röllig, Chris de Lisle, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Echelidai
An ancient Athenian deme that is now unlocated, Echelidai took its name from the hero Echelus.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1280279.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Eetioneia Pr.
A fortified promontory located on the western side of the main port of Piraeus.
Modifications: Wikidata Q56397345.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Elaious?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B2 Elaious?
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 37738: Elaious.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Embaton
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C5 Embaton
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q65070079. Added Greek name, Thuc. ref.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Emecik
An ancient settlement and sanctuary site on the Cnidus (modern Reşadiye/Datça) peninsula.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott, Phoebe Acheson
Emporio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C5 Emporio
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Ephesus/Arsinoe(ia)
Ephesus/Arsinoe(ia) was the most important ancient metropolis of Ionian Asia Minor.
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, H. Kopp, Joel Michael Kent, B. Siewert-Mayer, Phoebe Acheson, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, W. Röllig, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Fu, Francis Deblauwe, Ryan M. Horne, Eric Kansa, Gabriel McKee, Chris de Lisle
Erechtheion
The Erechtheion is a temple on the north side of the Athenian Acropolis dedicated to Athena Polias and other deities and heroes; the temple is of the Ionic order with several distinctive features, including its famous caryatid porch.
Modifications: Added reference to Temples of the Classical World provided; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, John Muccigrosso, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: April Kissinger, Eric Shea, Chelsea Lee, Sterling Wright
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, John Muccigrosso, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Ergadeis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Ergadeis
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Eroiadai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B2 Eroiadai
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Etosi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C2 Etosi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Eunostidai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Eunostidai
Modifications: Wikidata Q19932039. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Euonymon
A classical deme of Attica, located at modern Trachones / Ano Kalamaki. The area has been continuously exploited or inhabited by humans since at least the Neolithic period.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Euphranta/Macomades
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 37 B1 Euphranta/Macomades
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Fanum Fortunae
Fanum Fortunae, the site of a shrine to Fortuna, is first mentioned in the ancient sources in 49 B.C. when Iulius Caesar held the town. An Augustan colony was established at the site and the Romans prevailed in the Battle of Fano in A.D. 271. The town was eventually destroyed by the Ostrogoths.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Fanum Martis/Civitas Coriosolitum
Fanum Martis/Civitas Coriosolitum (modern Corseul) was a major Gallo-Roman settlement, closely associated with the extra-urban sanctuary of Mars at Haut Bécherel. Fanum Martis/Civitas Coriosolitum was the chief town of the Coriosolites and was likely founded ca. 10 BC.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Fanum Voltumnae
A shrine of Voltumna that served as the chief religious center of Etruria. The Etruscan League (duodecim populi Etruriae) was said to meet annually at the shrine. Archaeological excavations of the site of Campo della Fiera have been posited as the definitive location of the Fanum Voltumnae.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Farfa Abbey
A Benedictine abbey located ca. 60 km from Rome.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2634480. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Farfarus (river)
The Torrente Farfa is a small stream in central Italy. It is located in the Province of Rieti in Italy and flows through the Sabine Hills en route to its confluence with the Tiber River. The valley has been a protected nature reserve since 1979. The Latin poet Ovid refers directly to the river using its Latin name (Farfarus).
Modifications: Updated Ovid reference. Added modified summary. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Feliginates
An ancient people of Umbria whose territory is now unlocated.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Formiae
An ancient settlement of likely Greek origin along the Via Appia. Cicero was assassinated near Formiae (now Formia) in 43 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Forum Flaminii
A town founded in 220 B.C. by Caius Flaminius during the construction of the Via Flaminia.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Forum of Cosa
The forum of Cosa functioned as the administrative center of the town and was the site of key administrative and ritual structures.
Modifications: Updated references and modified place type (Forum). Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Forum Popilii
Forum Popilii on the Via Aemilia was founded in 173 BC by M. Popilius Laenas.
Modifications: Wikidata Q99940.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Forum Sempronii
An ancient Roman colony, founded in the time of Gaius Sempronius Gracchus.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Fossa Augusta
A canal connecting the Po river to the harbor of Ravenna.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Fosso Marangone
A small stream that flows into the Tyrrhenian Sea. It now lies in the territory of the municipalities of Allumiere, Civitavecchia, and Santa Marinella and forms the geographical boundary between the latter two. The watercourse originates at Poggio Ombricolo.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Fundi
Fundi achieved civitas sine suffragio after the Latin War in 338 B.C.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
Gadilon/Helega?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 A3 Gadilon/Helega?
Modifications: Wikidata Q65047431. Added TP name, TP reference, Latin.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Gallaecia
The province of Gallaecia, also known as Hispania Gallaecia, was a Roman province in the north-west of Hispania.
Modifications: Updated wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
Gallicum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 C3 Gallicum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Gambreion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E3 Gambreion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Gandzasar
13th century Armenian cathedral located near the village of Vank in the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh/Artsakh.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q947593.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Garrah (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 C1 Garrah fl.
Modifications: Cleaned up references. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Garumna (river)
The Garonne is a river of southwestern Gaul and northern Iberia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Gabriel Bodard, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Gazioura
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 B4 Gazioura
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 16412: Gazioura (Turhal).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Gebel el-Teir el-Qibli
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D4 Gebel el-Teir el-Qibli
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Genetes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 unlocated Genetes
Modifications: Updated references, change modified title to = Genetes.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Genetes Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 C3 Genetes Pr.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Gentinos?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C2 Gentinos?
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Ghiaccio Forte
Ghiaccio Forte was an Etruscan settlement, most likely founded in the fourth century B.C., that was sacked by the Romans ca. 280 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Gibrata/Gorbatha
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Gibrata/Gorbatha
Modifications: ItMiller 772.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Gigia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 F1 Gigia
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Glenbank
Roman fortlet situated beside the Roman road leading between the forts at Ardoch and Doune in Scotland
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Maxime Guénette
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Göltepe
An archaeological site in the Central Taurus Mountains dated to the early Bronze Age. The Göltepe hill contains traces of a village associated with the nearby mine site of Kestel.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee
Graia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 F4 Graia
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Graia (Attica)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Graia
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Graia/Greia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Graia § Greia
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Graias Gonu
Graias Gonu was an ancient town in Egypt perhaps located near modern Kom Nadoura/Marsa Berek.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Granianon Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 D3 Granianon Akron
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Grotte di S. Nicola
The so-called Grotte di S. Nicola, the remains of the platform and cryptoporticus of a late republican Roman villa.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Grotte di Torri
Grotte di Torri is located on the left bank of the Tiber river in the modern comune of Montopoli di Sabina. It has been inhabited since pre-Roman times.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Gygaia/Koloe/Talaimenis (lake)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 G4 Gygaia/Koloe/Talaimenis L.
Modifications: Wikidata Q601695. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Gymnasium at Akragas
An architectural complex in the upper agora of Akragas (modern Agrigento) dedicated to Hermes and Heracles that was probably used as gymnasium. It appears to have been built in Hellenistic time and renovated in the Augustan period.
Modifications: Added references: Müller 2025-04-14 and Agrigento: Gymnasium (excavation project description page).
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
Ḫafāǧa
A Sumerian city located on the Diyala River known for its Early Dynastic temples.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Jeffrey Becker, Rune Rattenborg, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Eric Kansa
Hag. Sabinou
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Hag. Sabinou
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Hagnous
Hagnous was a deme of Attica adjacent to the demoi Pallene and Gargettus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Halimous
Halimous was a city deme of the tribe Leontis, south of Athens at Cape Kolias, perhaps on the modern Hagia Anna hill.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Haluntium
An ancient settlement located between Tyndaris and Calacte. Some authors ascribe the foundation of the site to the Acarnanians.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
Hamae
Hamae is an ancient site of Campania located between Capua and Cumae, although its precise location is difficult to fix. The people of Capua gathered there for a solemn religious festival.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Hamamözü
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 F3 Hamamözü
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Hamaxanteia
A deme of ancient Attica, of the phyle of Hippothontis.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1572671. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Hamaxitos
Hamaxitos was a Greek city in the southwestern Troad which was considered to mark the boundary between the Troad and Aeolis. Its territory included the temple of Apollo Smintheus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
Harran/Carrhae
A major settlement of Upper Mesopotamia from the Bronze Age onward. The earliest mentions of the site are found in the Ebla tablets (ca. 2300 B.C.). Notably the location of the Battle of Carrhae between the Roman Republic and Parthian Empire in 53 B.C., which proved to be a devastating defeat for the Romans. Modern-day Ḥarrān, Turkey.
Modifications: Updated references. Nomisma added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Ingrid Luo, Chris de Lisle
Hebdomon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 A3 Hebdomon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Hecatompylos?/Komish/[(Shahr-i) Qumis]
Hecatompylos? was an ancient city in Iran that served as the capital of the Parthian Arsacid dynasty by 200 B.C. Alexander passed through in 330 B.C. and the city eventually became part of the Seleucid Empire and later a capital of the Parthian Empire.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Hekale?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C2 Hekale?
Modifications: Wikidata Q13465104. MANTO 10764710: Hecale (Attica). TM GEO ID 37748: Hekale (Koukounarti).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Hekatonnesoi (islands)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D3 Hekatonnesoi Inss.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Ryan M. Horne
‘Heracleustibus’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 D3 ‘Heracleustibus’
Modifications: Updated TIR Naissus and add wikidata Heracleustibus (Q60792956).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Hermokapeleia/Thyessos?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 F4 Hermokapeleia/Thyessos?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Hermonassa
An Ionian colony on the Gulf of Taman.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Diane Braund
Herpeditanoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 B1 Herpeditanoi
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Q134245425.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
Hesperidum Horti
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 B1 Hesperidum Horti
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Hindu Kush (mountains)
The Hindu Kush mountain range, which extends through Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Tajikistan, was known to the Greeks and Romans as the Paropamisos or Caucasus mountains. They are not to be confused with the other Caucasus Mountains (greater and lesser) between the Black and Caspian Seas.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Karen Rubinson, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
Hispellum
Hispellum (modern Spello) is an ancient settlement of Umbria that became a Roman colony in the first century BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
House of Aulus Umbricius Scaurus
The House of Aulus Umbricius Scaurus (Regio VII, Insula 16, entrances 12-15) is considered to be the residence and trading center of the gens Umbricia, a Pompeian family involved in producing and selling garum. The house itself is described as a "Samnite-type" house and in the first century B.C. it was most likely owned by the Samnite military commander Maras Spurnius who resisted the invasion of Sulla.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
House of the Ara Maxima
The House of the Ara Maxima, located on the Via del Vesuvio, is also known as the House of Pinarius and the House of Narcissus (VI, 16, 15-17).
Modifications: Located at.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
House of the Skeleton
The so-called "House of the Skeleton" was constructed in the early first century BCE in the Roman colony of Cosa. It stands an example of the domestic architecture of the Late Roman Republic.
Modifications: Wikidata Q116258914.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Celia Garb, George Crooks
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter
Hydruntum/Hydrous
A Greek city at the easternmost point of the Italian peninsula that sided against Rome in both the Pyrrhic and Hannibalic wars. In the time of the Roman Empire the city was located in the province of Calabria and was an embarkation point for ships leaving for Apollonia across the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Hyettos
An ancient settlement of Boeotia. The site is located about 2 km east of modern Loutsi in Greece.
Modifications: Created new location. DARMC location 12816 = related.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Hylias (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 E3 Hylias fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Hyllos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 G4 Hyllos fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Hypaipa
Hypaipa or Hypaepa is an ancient city of Lydia located at the foot of Mount Aipos.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Hypereia (spring)
Strabo locates a Hypereia krēnē, mentioned in the Iliad's "Catalog of Ships", at Pherai in Thessaly (modern Velestino) and geographically criticizes its assignment by Homer to the contingent led by Eurypylos. Without comment, Pliny places "fons Hyperia" immediately before "oppida Pherae" in a list of places in Thessaly (E. Kirsten in RE accepts this as a reference to the spring at Pherai, but BAtlDir lists it as an "unlocated spring in Thessaly"). Archaeological work confirms a perennial spring at Velestino was a locus of settlement activity from the Neolithic period onwards, and a structure monumentalizing the spring was built and modified during the Classical and Hellenistic periods.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Archaeological site; certain. Created new name. Modified summary; added RE reference; topostext -> related; added Trismegistos reference provided by bkiesling; modified title; modified place type += monument; added CFL/AGO Report 9075.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Il Torraccio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 B2 Il Torraccio
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ilissos (river)
Ilissos fl. is a river of Athens, Greece, that was originally a tributary of the Kifissos River. The Ilissos is now, for the most part, channeled below ground.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1658567.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Illyricum
Illyricum was a Roman province that existed from 167 BC until AD 10.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Illyrii
The Illyrians were an ancient people of the western Balkan Peninsula.
Modifications: Added topostext Illyria region (Albania). Added contributors.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
Ionium Mare
The Ionian Sea, located south of the Adriatic Sea, is an elongated embayment of the Mediterranean Sea.
Modifications: Added MANTO 8253941: the Ionian Sea.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Richard Talbert, Brian Z. Lund, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Is Bangius
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 A3 Is Bangius
Modifications: Wikidata Q55189151.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ishān Abū Kumbārah
An archaeological site and the findspot for an inscribed cylinder seal.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Italia, Regio II
One of the administrative regions from Augustus's division of Italy, comprising Apulia and Calabria. Described by Pliny the Elder in Book III of his Natural History.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Italia, Regio IV
One of the administrative regions from Augustus's division of Italy, comprising Samnium. Described by Pliny the Elder in Book III of his Natural History.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Italica
A city in Spain founded in 206 B.C. by Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus as a site at which to settle Roman soldiers wounded in the Battle of Ilipa.
Modifications: EDH, nomisma added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Kalasarna
Now unlocated, Strabo describes Kalasarna as a place of interior Lucania. This description comes in the context of Strabo's discussion of the activities of both Philoctetes and Aegestes the Trojan.
Modifications: Added modified summary. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Kalon Oros
The Kalon Oros is mentioned in the Periplus Maris Erythraei and has been identified by modern scholars with the modern Jebel Akhdar in Oman.
Modifications: Wikidata Q285951.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Kambaiton
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Kambaiton
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Kandane
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 unlocated Kandane
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Kanovium/Conovium
Auxiliary fort occupated from the Agricola's campaign (77/78 CE) through to the the fourth century
Modifications: Edited type+description; added Coflein ref.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Kantanos
An ancient settlement and associated mine at modern Kandanos in west Crete.
Modifications: Updated references add TP, add ItMiller, add nomisma. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Andy Meadows, Richard Talbert
Karastel/Artemita?
A city in Sittakene and/or Babylonia, located on the Silla River.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Kasta tomb
A tumulus of Macedonian or Roman date located in the hinterland of Amphipolis. The tomb was discovered in 2012 and first entered in 2014.
Modifications: Located near. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
Kaulonia
Kaulonia is an Achaean colony of Magna Graecia founded in the eighth or seventh century BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Kephale
Kephale was a coastal deme of the tribe Akamantis in Attica.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Khirbet et-Tannur
Located some 70 km from Petra, Khirbet et-Tannur is the site of a well-preserved, open-air Nabataean sanctuary.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S.T. Parker
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Khirbet ez-Zona
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 71 B2 Khirbet ez-Zona
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S.T. Parker
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
[Khuvar]/Choara/Apameia (Rhagiane)?
[Khuvar]/Choara/Apameia (Rhagiane)?, a settlement in Parthia called “the most attractive place of Parthia” by Pliny the Elder.
Modifications: Updated references. RE Choara. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Kilbianoi (Ano)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 G5 Kilbianoi (Ano)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Kisamos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 A2 Kisamos
Modifications: Updated references. Added CFL/AGO Toponyme - 38085: Kissamos, Kastellion-Δ.Δ.Κισσάμου. Updated reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Kissynioi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Kissynioi
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Klopidai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Klopidai
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Kollytos
An Attic asty deme belonging to the Aegeis phyle.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Kolonos Hippios
Pausanias states that the Kolonos Hippios is a hill that marks the first point that Oedipus reached in Attica. It was a sacred area with rites devoted to both Poseidon and Athena, as well as a hero shrine sacred to Peirithous and Theseus, Oedipus and Adrastus. Antigonus destroyed the shrine of Poseidon.
Modifications: Added MANTO 10159357: Colonos Hippios (Attica). Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Kopros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B2 Kopros
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Kothokidai?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B2 Kothokidai?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Koumasa prepalatial cemetery
A prepalatial cemetery on the island of Crete that includes three tholos tombs and one rectangular tomb.
Modifications: Ctype, add reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
Krete
Krete was a Late Roman province in the Diocese of Macedonia of the Praetorian prefecture of Illyricum.
Modifications: Updated modified place type. Edited modified summary, add references x 2; added BAtlDir reference; by.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, R.S. Bagnall, S. Mitchell, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Krioa
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Krobialos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 unlocated Krobialos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Kropidai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B2 Kropidai
Modifications: Wikidata Q13465160. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Kydantidai
Kydantidai, an ancient deme of Attica that is now unlocated, but was possibly located near Pentele.
Modifications: Wikidata Q13526297. Modified summary. Added Greek name, reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Kydathenaion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B3 Kydathenaion
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Kykala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Kykala
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Kykloboros (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Kykloboros fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Kyrteidai
Now unlocated, Kyrteidai was an Attic deme belonging to the phyle Akamantis.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Kyrtones
An ancient settlement of eastern Opuntian Lokris mentioned only by Pausanias. BAtlas followed Fossey 1990 and earlier scholars in tentatively associating it with a Hellenistic tower near the modern village of Kolakas / Karaouli, which has subsequently been renamed Kyrtoni by virtue of the association. Katsonopoulou 1990 (an unpublished dissertation) separately identified Kyrtones with the unexcavated settlement site of Monachou/Palio Chorio.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference. Modified summary; modified title (removed question mark); added Katsonopoulou 1990. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Kytherros
A deme of Attica located near Pousi Kaloyerou.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
La Celsa
At La Celsa (12.7 km of the Via Flaminia) are the remains of a cylindrical drum mausoleum that is likely part of a larger funereal complex.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
La Graufesenque
La Graufesenque is the name of an archaeological site located in southern France at the point of the confluence of the Tarn and Dourbie rivers. The archaeological site is across the river valley from Millau, known in antiquity at Condatomagus. The site was famous for its large-scale production of high quality red terra sigillata pottery. This was produced in enormous quantities and exported across the western Roman world. Production of this type began in the reign of Augustus.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Lacus Regillus
An ancient lake in Latium that was the site of a Roman military victory in 496 BC; the precise location of the lake cannot be determined, although some scholars place its location at Pantano Secco near Frascati, Italy.
Modifications: Edited modified title inherited from BAtlas to remove question mark and expand "L." to Lacus; updated references with Zotero links; edited modified details; added two references; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Lamnae/Ad Lam(i)nas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C1 Lamnae/Ad Lam(i)nas
Modifications: DARE 35813: Cineto Romano.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Laodicea
Laodicea or Laodicea ad Mare (modern Lattakia, Syria) is an ancient city with significant Punic, Greek, and Roman phases.
Modifications: Settlement-modern; changed location type to 'associated modern'.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Martina Filosa, R. Warner, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
Larissa
An ancient place in Cappadocia, lying on a Peutinger map route between "Arasaxa" and "Incilissa" (the latter possibly a false toponym resulting from scribal error). Modern attempts to identify a precise location are inconclusive.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Lathon/Leton (river)
According to Strabo, the Lathon/Leton fl. flows into the lake of the Hesperides.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Latium Vetus (region)
Latium Vetus is an historical region of Italy. Latium Vetus begins south of the Tiber river and extends as far as Circeo, at which point the boundary of Latium Adiectum is reached.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Laureion
A mining region of Attika famous in antiquity for its silver mines. These mines were one of the chief sources of revenue for the Athenian state.
Modifications: Wikidata Q985449. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
Legio VII Gemina
The Roman Legio VII Gemina was based in Tarraconensis and gave its name to the settlement. This ancient place is now León, Spain, which is built atop the ancient settlement.
Modifications: Updated references. Feature type. Created new connection. Added modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
‘Leucaro’
A Roman auxiliary fort in Wales.
Modifications: Edited type and description; edited references (Wikidata, TM, Coflein); updated Names. Created new name. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
Leukopyra
According to Traill (1975), Leukopyra was a deme of Antiochis as described by Hesychios. It is known as a demotic form from the Antiochid prytany list.
Modifications: Updated modified summary. Wikidata Q133821002. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Libana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Libana
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Libounka
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Libounka
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Library of Celsus
The Library of Celsus is a library and monumental tomb in Ephesus which was constructed ca. 110-120 CE.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Kaylee Ma, Cheryl Fok
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter
Limiko (Attica)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B2 Limiko
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Lion of Amphipolis (monument)
The Lion of Amphipolis is a fourth-century BC tomb sculpture from Amphipolis in northern Greece. It may originally have been connected with the Kasta Tomb.
Modifications: Related.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Lissos
An ancient settlement and harbor on the southwest coast of the island of Crete at Ag. Kyrkos.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Longula
Longula was an early settlement of Latium Vetus, although its location is no longer known. A Volscian city, Longula was first taken by the Romans in 493 B.C. under the consul Postumus Cominius. It subsequently changes hands several times during the fifth and fourth centuries B.C. It likely lay between Ardea and Antium.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1639494. Arachne, idai gaz. Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Los Torrejones
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 D3 Los Torrejones
Modifications: Wikidata Q21004164.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Lucretilis Mons
A mountain in the ager Sabinus.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Lugdunum
Lugdunum Batavorum, also referred to as Brittenburg, is the site of Roman ruins near Katwijk aan Zee that emerged in the sixteenth century at the mouth of the Oude Rijn (old river Rhine). The site is connected with the Roman frontier system (limes) of Germania Inferior.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1876007. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Lycastus (Pontus)
Now unlocated, Lykastos was an ancient place in Pontus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Lykastos (Rokka)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 D2 Lykastos
Modifications: Ctype, add reference. Updated references. Add. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Madonna del Passo
A modern comune located in the territory of Rieti, Lazio. The Rieti Survey identified this as a likely Roman-period settlement covering more than 5 ha. Material evidence suggests occupation from ca. the sixth century B.C. until the sixth century A.D.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Mansfield Woodhouse
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 F1 Mansfield Woodhouse
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Manṣuāte
A town mentioned in Neo-Assyrian sources; the name of the place in Egyptian sources is Mnḏt. Manṣuāte is probably to be identified with modern Maṣyāf (Maṣyāt).
Modifications: Edited. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q825818.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Claudia Horst
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny
Martanum
An ancient harbor of the city of Tarquinia.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Massyli
A confederation of Berber tribes living in Numidia.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Matera
Matera is an ancient settlement in the Basilicata region of Italy where human occupation is evident beginning from 9,000 years BP.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Matilica
Matilica was a municipium in Umbria located near the source of the river Aesis and close to the borders of Picenum. The Liber Coloniarum identifies the settlement as one of the “Civitates Piceni.”
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Medamud
Egyptian village located 8 km north-east of Louqsor, home to a temple dedicated to the god Montou.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Nicolas Souchon, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Nicolas Souchon
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Mega Helos
Mega Helos, a wetland in Attica located northeast of the Plain of Marathon.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Mertikerton
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 B1 Mertikerton
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Mesokomai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Mesokomai
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Mesopotamia (region)
An important region surrounding the Tigris–Euphrates river system, in the northern part of the Fertile Crescent, roughly corresponding to most of modern Iraq and Kuwait, eastern Syria, and Southeastern Turkey. Mesopotamia was a critical part of many empires and kingdoms, including the Sumerians, Akkadians, Assyrians, Babylonians, the Achaemenids, Alexander the Great, and the Seleucids. It was also a site of intense conflict between the Roman, Parthian, and Sassanid Empires until the 7th century Muslim conquest.
Modifications: Wikidata Q11767.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Meteora
Metéora comprises a complex of six Eastern Orthodox monasteries built on natural sandstone pillars of the Thessalian plain. The site was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1988.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q3125051.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Meter Theon, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E4 Meter Theon, T.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Methylion
An ancient settlement of Thessaly whose precise location is not known. It was probably near modern Prodromos Karditsas in Greece.
Modifications: Added nomisma and wikidata Q17622317.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Metropolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 unlocated Metropolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Mevania
Mevania (modern Bevagna) was a Roman municipium in Umbria located on the Via Flaminia. The town was enrolled in the tribus Aemilia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Mevaniola
Mevaniola was a Roman city located in the Bidente valley. Its inhabitants were of Umbrian extraction, connected with the settlement of Mevania (Bevagna).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Mezraa Teleilat
A low mound on the east bank of the Euphrates, close to the border between Syria and Turkey. Salvage excavations were undertaken here around the year 2000. The site has yielded cuneiform finds.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Mina (river)
Oued Mina, Algeria.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Minturnae
Originally an Ausonian town that fought against Rome in 314 B.C., Minturnae became a colony in 296 B.C. The site is located on the Garigliano river (ancient Liris) and served an important economic function. The Via Appia passes through the city.
Modifications: Updated references - wikidata, ItAnt, ItMiller. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Misenum (promontory)
A promontory that sheltered the ancient Portus Julius, the harborage of the Roman western imperial fleet. The feature takes its name from Misenus, one of the sailors aboard Aeneas' ship.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated geonames.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Mithridation
Described by Strabo as a "walled fortress" "which Pompey gave to Bogodiatarus".
Modifications: Created new connection. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Moab
A mountainous strip of land in Jordan that was also the location of the kingdom of Moab, with its capital at Dibon.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny
Monte Bonifato di Alcamo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 B3 Monte Bonifato di Alcamo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Monte Calvo
The remains of a Roman villa that belonged to the family of the Bruttii Praesentes were found in the locality known as 'Madonna dei Colori' near the ancient road station Vicus Novus/Ad Novas, modern Osteria Nuova, some 53 km northeast of Rome.
Modifications: DARE 35772.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
Montelabate
The Montelabate estate of the Gaslini foundation has been investigated by means of both field survey and excavation. This upland area sits astride a frontier zone, one that separates Perugia (Etruria) from Gubbio (Umbria). Simon Stoddart, Maurizio Matteini Chiari, Gabriele Cifani, and other scholars have noted that this ancient frontier zone was in place by the fifth-fourth centuries BC and denotes the differential urbanism practices of Etruscans and Umbrians, respectively.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Morlaix
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 7 C3 Morlaix
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Mossynoeci
An ancient population of Asia Minor. The Greeks used the term Mossynoikoi meaning "dwellers in wooden towers" to describe them.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Mouseion Hill
A hill located near the acropolis of Athens. Pausanias discusses fortifications in the Hellenistic period; later the Philopappos Monument was built at the summit.
Modifications: Corrected typo. Updated reference.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Murgaual (castle)
A Spanish castle and village located in the north of the province of Córdoba that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. Today it's known as Castillo de Murgabal or Castillo de Almogábar. It is part of the village of Torrecampo and the region of Fuencaliente.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1632151. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Muthul (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 C4 Muthul fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Mygdum/‘Midum’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 F4 Mygdum/‘Midum’
Modifications: Wikidata Q112960651.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Myndos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E3 Myndos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Neapolis (Kavalla)
An ancient port city on the coast of Thrace, Neapolis (modern Kavalla in the Decentralized Administration of Macedonia and Thrace in Greece) was probably founded from Thasos in the seventh century CE. It served as the port for Philippi in Hellenistic and Roman times, and was refortified by Justinian in the sixth century CE.
Modifications: Updated references. CFL/AGO Toponyme 28967: Kavala, Neapolis-Δ.Δ.Καβάλας.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
Nemorensis (lake)
Nemorensis Lacus (modern Lake Nemi) is a small, volcanic lake in Latium located south of Rome. The lake is known for its adjacent sanctuary of the goddess Diana and for the recovery of several sunken Roman ships of the first century AD.
Modifications: Modified name attested form. Flows into. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Netheravon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 F3 Netheravon
Modifications: Wikidata Q2541018.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Nigrensis (river)
An ancient river of north Africa, placed by the Ravenna Geographer between the Isaris (modern Oued Isser) and the Ligar (perhaps the Siga). Modern identification of the Nigrensis is uncertain: the modern Oued Amieur, Salsaf, Sikkak, and Tafna are all candidates.
Modifications: Modified summary. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Nimrud
In the ninth century BC, Ashurnasirpal II (r. 883-859 BC) built himself a new administrative center. Kalhu (biblical Calah) — modern Nimrud, a site identified as Larissa, a city mentioned in Xenophon’s Anabasis — became the capital of the Assyrian Empire, replacing Ashur, which had served as Assyria’s capital since the third millennium BC. The city — which is located twenty miles south of the modern Mosul and which occupied a strategic position six miles north of the point where the Tigris River meets the Greater/Upper Zab — served as Assyria’s capital until the reign of Sargon II (r. 721–705 BC). Although Kalhu never again became the primary residence of Assyria’s kings, that city remained a vital administrative, military, and religious center until the fall of the Assyrian Empire.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Nisa(ia)/Parthaunisa/Mithradatkert/Shahr-ram-Peroz
An ancient Parthian fortress containing two settlement mounds, the tells of Old and New Nisa.
Modifications: Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Norton Disney
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G1 Norton Disney
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Noviomagus
In Britannia, Noviomagus was the capital of the Regni. According to the Antonine Itinerary, Noviomagus was the first road station along the road from London to Durovernum.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, David Mimno
Noviomagus
Noviomagus (Noviomagus Cantiacorum) was a Roman settlement located in southeastern Britain near Westminster on Watling Street.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
Nuceria (Alfaterna)
Nuceria (Alfaterna) (modern Nocera Inferiore) is an ancient settlement in Campania. In pre-Roman times this was the chief settlement of the Sarnus river valley.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Nuithones
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 unlocated Nuithones
Modifications: Wikidata Q1125161.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Nuraghe S'Urachi
A nuragic site near San Vero Milis in west central Sardinia, occupied from the Late Bronze Age into the Roman period.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Dan Diffendale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
Oinoe (Marathon)
Attic paralia deme of the phyle of Aiantis.
Modifications: Update. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Oion Dekeleikon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C2 Oion Dekeleikon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Okelon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Okelon
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Olmones
An ancient village (kome) of Boeotia, mentioned by Pausanias and Stephanus of Byzantium. It is generally identified with a paliokastro located 1km north-northeast of modern Pavlon (1.75km south-southwest of the site of Hyettos); however, the ToposText editors note a recent proposal that it be identified with "unexcavated remains at Monachou-Paliochori 4.3 km E of Hyettos."
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Olympos (mountain on Cyprus)
A mountain located on the northeast tip of the island of Cyprus and mentioned by Strabo. One of several mountains scattered throughout the Greek world known by this name. Not to be confused with the main peak of the Trogodos mountains, which is today called "Mount Olympus" and lies in the center of the island.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Omeros?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 D3 Omeros?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Opino
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 unlocated Opino
Modifications: Added reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Oppido Lucano
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C3 Oppido Lucano
Modifications: Created new name. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Optatianai, Mon.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 F3 Optatianai, Mon.
Modifications: Updated modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Oracular sanctuary at Oinoe
Located to the east of the medieval tower at Oinoe are the remains of a rectangular peristylar building measuring approximately 13.60 x 17.30 meters. The peristyle used marble columns set atop marble pilasters. Spyridon Marinatos discovered the site in 1972.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Ostia
The port city of ancient Rome located at the mouth of the river Tiber.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Otryne
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ouarada/Varciliens(...)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Ouarada/Varciliens(...)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ourkesa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Ourkesa
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Outerwards
Roman fortlet near Outwards, Scotland
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Maxime Guénette
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Pachynum (promontory)
A promontory of extreme southeastern Sicily.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Pagus Mercurialis?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 F3 Pagus Mercurialis?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Paliouros
Paliouros was a village of the Marmaridae that was located near a temple sacred to Heracles.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Pambotadai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Pambotadai
Modifications: Wikidata Q13416289.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Panathenaic Stadium
A stadium in Athens, built in 329 BC under Lykourgos and rebuilt in marble by Herodes Atticus in 139-143 AD. Since its excavation in the late 19th century, the rebuilt stadium has featured in events related to the modern Olympics.
Modifications: Wikidata Q208811.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Panormos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 D4 Panormos
Modifications: Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Parion Oros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 B3 Parion Oros
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
Parthenope/Neapolis
Founded as Parthenope by Greeks in the eighth century B.C., the site eventually gave rise to Neapolis in the sixth century B.C. and was one of the most prominent cities of Magna Graecia. Modern-day Naples, Italy.
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, David Mimno, Ingrid Luo
Pegai/Antipatris/Arethousa?
A series of settlements and fortifications localized in and around the mound known today as Tel Afek/Râs el-'Ain in Israel. The mound itself is dominated today by the remains of an Ottoman fort, built on Crusader foundations, but an excavated Roman-era odeon can also be seen.
Modifications: Modified summary; added vici.org reference; added wikidata Antipatris (Q682612). Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
Peloriarca/Peloriacha/Peloriarcha/Peloriaca
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Peloria(r)c(h)a
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Pen-y-Gaer Roman fort
A Roman auxiliary fort in Powys, situated midway along the Roman road linking the forts at Brecon Gaer (Cicutio) and Abergavenny (Gobannio).
Modifications: Added DARE+Wikidata refs.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Penydarren Roman fort
A Roman fort built ca. 74-78 CE and occupied no later than the first third of the second century, now built over by a sports stadium.
Modifications: Added Wikidata ref.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Peraia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Peraia
Modifications: Wikidata Q124365696.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Perrhidai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Perrhidai
Modifications: Modified place type = deme. Wikipedia Perrhidae. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Perseis
Now unlocated, Perseis was a city founded by Philip V of Macedon ca. 168 B.C. that he named for his son, Perseus.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Wikidata reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Phaia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 E1 Phaia
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Phaleron
Phalerum was a port of ancient Athens, located approximately 5 km southwest of the Acropolis of Athens, on the Saronic Gulf.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Phegaia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C2 Phegaia
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Phegaia B
Now unlocated, Phegaia B was a deme of ancient Attica in the phyle of Pandionis.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Pherai
Pherai was an ancient city of Thessaly in the district of Pelasgiotis.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
Phoimios (river)
An ancient river of Mauretania listed by Ptolemy. Gsell (whence BAtlas) argues it is to be understood as the upper course of the modern Oued Sahel, down to its confluence with the Oued bou Sellam (Roman-era Sava) thus forming the Oued Soummam (Sava/Nasabath).
Modifications: Modified summary; exact view link in AAA.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Phoron Limen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Phoron Limen
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Phreatto?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B3 Phreatto?
Modifications: Wikidata Q24040803.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Pi-Ramesses
Capital city built by New Kingdom pharaoh Ramesses II at the modern Egyptian village of Qantir. The site is near the old capital, Avaris.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
Pintia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Pintia
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Pionia(i)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 F2 Pionia(i)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Poggio di Moscona
The Poggio di Moscona is a hill on the northeastern edge of the plain of Grosseto and the basin of the ancient lake Prile.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3907057.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Poikilon (mountain)
An ancient peak in Attica that BAtlas chose not to map, but commented (BAtlDir) that it was located "near Daphni." Some commentators have tentatively identified it with modern Aigaleo.
Modifications: Created new connection. Created new location. Modified summary; cleaned up references; added RE reference; added Pausanias reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Polygonal wall of Roman castrum
The polygonal masonry wall of the Roman castrum at Pyrgi encloses an area of ca. 5.7 ha.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Pons Aluti
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B4 Pons Aluti
Modifications: Updated references, correct Zotero path for Cătăniciu 1981.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Ponte del Toro
A Roman arched bridge on the Via Flaminia near modern Terni.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Pontus Polemoniacus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 100 P3 Pontus Polemoniacus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Sarah Bond
Portus Dubris
Portus Dubris (modern Dover) was a key commercial site for trade across the English Channel and was a key site connected with the A.D. 43 Roman invasion of Britain.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Gabriel Moss
Poseidon?, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Poseidon?, T.
Modifications: DARE 36710.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Praeneste
An ancient city of central Italy, the eighth and seventh century B.C. origins of which demonstrate high-level trade contact with the Eastern Mediterranean world. The city withdrew from the Latin League (499 B.C.) and opposed Rome in the Latin war; Cincinnatus eventually subdued Praeneste. Sulla founded a new colony there in the first century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Praibalis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 C3 no. 17 (Praibalis)
Modifications: Wikidata Q21556453.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
Praktios (river)
An ancient river of the Troad, possibly to be identified with the modern Umurbey Çayı.
Modifications: Certain. Added RE link; modified title (removed question mark); modified summary; modified details. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Prasiai
An ancient settlement of Laconia, mentioned in a number of ancient sources. The site is located near modern Paralio Leonidi.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Prasias (lake)
An ancient lake in the lower Strymon valley, now erased by modern flood control and land reclamation projects. Its precise borders and extent in antiquity are uncertain.
Modifications: Modified title; modified summary after Borza. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Priene/‘Lince’?
Priene/‘Lince’? was an ancient Greek city of Ionia on an escarpment of Mycale Mons.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Anastasia Kokiousis, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jackson N Miller, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
Prima Porta
Prima Porta, located to the north of Rome, allegedly derives its modern name from the remains of a Roman aqueduct whose presence signaled to travelers on the Via Flaminia that they had reached Rome. The site is best known for an Imperial villa that belonged to the family of Livia Drusilla.
Modifications: Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Prospalta
Prospalta was an Attic deme of the phyle Acamantis. Its location was in the interior, between Zoster and Potamus.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3407713. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Psoron Limen/Hyssos/Sousarmia/Sousourmena/‘Ysiporto’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 F4 Psoron Limen/Hyssos/Sousarmia/Sousourmena/‘Ysiporto’
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q65089120. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Psyttaleia (island)
An island located in the Saronic Gulf.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Qurghan tepe
Identified by W. Ball as "Qurghan tepe, Imām Ṣāhib" and distinct from other similar toponyms.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ras el-Haddagia
A sanctuary of Ammon was located at Ras el-Haddagia. The rectangular temple (7.05 x 2.95 m) included an altar and a portico.
Modifications: Wikidata Q106188949.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ravenna
A city of northern Adriatic Italy that served as the capital of the Western Roman Empire from A.D. 402 until 476.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Jonathan Weiland, Sean Gillies
Redicolo
The Tomb of Annia Regilla (vix. A.D. 125-160), the wife of Herodes Atticus. The tomb is also erroneously known as the "Temple of the God Rediculum" and was used in the Middle Ages as a hay barn.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3664410. Updated references. Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Resaina/Theodosiopolis
A Roman garrison town located near the Chaboras that was later renamed Theodosiopolis.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Rhaga(i)/Europos/Arsakia/Ray
Rhaga(i), now the city of Rey in Iran, was an important settlement of the Medes that declined after the Mongol invasions.
Modifications: Wikidata Q636188. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Chris de Lisle, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Rhakidai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Rhakidai
Modifications: RE Rhakidai.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Rhamnous
Rhamnous was an ancient settlement of Attica adjacent to the Euboean Strait and a coastal deme of the tribe Aiantis.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
Rhodios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 G4 Rhodios fl.
Modifications: Added Wikidata reference. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
(Ris)Kepha(s)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D3 (Ris)Kepha(s)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Sean Gillies, Rob Chavez, Rune Rattenborg
Road segment(s): Morlaix → Fanum Martis
Morlaix → Fanum Martis
Modifications: Modified title. Added citation detail to BAtlas reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Roads in the vicinity of Fanum Martis
Fanum Martis area
Modifications: Modified title.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Robigo?, T.
The sanctuary of the god Robigus, located at the sixth mile of the Via Cassia. The Romans celebrated the festival of Robigalia on 25 April.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Roccagloriosa
Roccagloriosa was a fortified Lucanian settlement of the fourth and third centuries BCE.
Modifications: Wikidata Q81446. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new name. Edited modified summary; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Roma
The capital of the Roman Republic and Empire.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sebastian Heath, Maxime Guénette, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Roman amphitheater at Hispellum
The Roman amphitheater at Hispellum dates to the first century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Roman amphitheater at Rusellae
The Roman amphitheater at Rusellae dates to the first century.
Modifications: EDH G007320: Rusellae – Roselle (Amphitheater).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman amphitheater at Trebula Mutuesca
The archaeological remains of the Roman amphitheater at Trebula Mutuesca are located at Monteleone Sabino in the Province of Rieti, Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman amphitheater of Italica
The amphitheater of Italica, built in the second century A.D., was one of the largest in the Roman world and could accommodate an estimated 25,000 spectators.
Modifications: EDH G002760: Italica – Santiponce (Amphitheater).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Roman bath at Fregellae
A two-phase complex of public baths at Fregellae dating to the third and second centuries BCE represents an important point in the transition from "Greek" bathing culture to "Roman" bathing culture.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references, add wikidata Q95625283.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman castrum at Pyrgi
The Roman castrum at Pyrgi seems to re-use, in a direct fashion, elements of the preceding Etruscan city plan, although covering a smaller area.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Roman macellum at Aeclanum
Once hypothetically identified by some scholars as an amphitheater, this structure at Aeclanum is now understood to be a Roman macellum.
Modifications: Updated identity for this structure; modified summary and modified place type = macellum; cleaned up references. Adjust vici reference modified title.
Modified by: John Muccigrosso, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: John Muccigrosso, Tom Elliott
Roman villa at Ramat Hanadiv
A Roman villa of the first century CE also known as "Horvat Akav" (חורבת עקב) in Hebrew.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Yaniv Korman
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
Roman villa, via Michelangelo Tilli
The remains of the Roman villa located in via Michelangelo Tilli are located close to the Aniene. The late republican villa remained in use until the fourth century.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
*Rubrenses
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B3 *Rubrenses
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Rusellae
An Etruscan city captured by Rome in 294 B.C., Rusellae's >2 mile circuit of megalithic walls represent an important early instance of stone fortification walling in the Italian peninsula.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
Rutupiae
The Roman fort at Rutupiae was erected at the location where the Claudian landings took place in A.D. 43.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
S. Agapito
S. Agapito, the Palestrina Cathedral also known as the Cattedrale di Sant'Agapito martire, was built atop the ruins of Praeneste's civic forum and its temple. The relics of Saint Agapitus were transferred to this location in 898. The present basilica was consecrated on 16 December 1117 by Pope Pasquale I.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2942894. Modified summary. Modified summary updated. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
S. Agnese
A titular church on the Via Nomentana, S. Agnese houses the remains of the eponymous saint. The present church was built by Pope Honorius I in the seventh century AD, on the site of a fourth century basilica built by Constantine I.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1636696.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
S. Alessandro
The basilica and catacombs of S. Alessandro are located at the seventh milestone of the Via Nomentana.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
S. Callisto
A large catacomb on the Via Appia south of Rome notable especially for its so-called 'Crypt of the Popes'. The catacomb covers approximately 15 hectares.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Jonathan Weiland, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Sean Gillies
S. Gaetano di Vada
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 C3 S. Gaetano di Vada
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
S. Martino
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 S. Martino
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
S. Paulus
One of Rome's four major papal basilicae, S. Paulus was founded by Constantine I in the early fourth century A.D. and expanded by Valentinian I in the 370s. The basilica, with many renovations, repairs, and improvements, stood until the 19th century, when it was destroyed in a fire. The reconstructed basilica only generally resembles the original structure.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
S. Petrus
The Basilica of St. Peter in Vatican City is currently a Renaissance edifice standing on the site of Old St. Peter's Basilica, a church built by Constantine I between AD 319 and 333. The holy site is located on the Mons Vaticanus in connection with the purported site of the burial of the Christian Saint Peter.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Sebastian Heath, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
S. Valentino Torio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 G4 S. Valentino Torio
Modifications: Wikidata Q81600.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sabina
The one-time territory of the ancient Sabine people of central Italy.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Sabini
The Sabini (Sabines) were an Italic tribe of central Italy and belonged to the Osco-Umbrian language group. Their territory straddled parts of the modern regions of Lazio, Umbria, and the Abruzzo. Ancient writers connect them with Rome at the time of its foundation, as represented by the episode of the 'rape of the Sabine women' reported by various ancient authors.
Modifications: Updated references. Name type = ethnic. Varro. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sahal
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 B4 Sahal
Modifications: Updated references. Latin and TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Salinae
Salt pans located to the east of Ostia and to the north-east of Portus around the Tiber river estuary.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Salinarum L./Tritonis Palus
Salinarum L./Tritonis Palus (modern Chott el Djerid) is a large endorheic salt lake in southern Tunisia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q849143.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sallentinum/Iapygia
Cape Leuca, known as Sallentinum and Iapygia in ancient sources, is a headland that forms the extreme southeastern point of Italy and separates the Gulf of Tarentum from the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Salone
Ancient tuff quarries and a bridge at Salone on the Anio River.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sambana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Sambana
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sanctuary of Fortuna Primigenia
The Sanctuary of Fortuna Primigenia at Praeneste is a terraced sanctuary of monumental proportions. The phase visible today dates to the late second century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Sanctuary of the Bona Dea
The Sanctuary of the Bona Dea at Ostia dates to the republican period (second century BCE?) and was renovated in the second century CE.
Modifications: Wikidata Q133886353.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
*Sandaina?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 F3 *Sandaina?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sar-i Pol-i Zohāb
The findspot for a cuneiform inscription.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Sarbane/Sisara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D3 Sarbane/Sisara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sardinia (island)
Sardinia is the second-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Sarpedon (promontory in Thrace)
Modern scholars locate the ancient Cape Sarpedon south of the mouth of the Hebros i.e., the modern Dragutina Burnu.
Modifications: Created new location. Certain. Modified title; modified summary; added RE link; added New Pauly reference; added Geonames reference; added Wikidata reference. Created new name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sarpedonion (promontory)
Sarpedonion Pr., a promontory in Cilicia.
Modifications: Updated references. Added MANTO 11304845: the Promontory of Sarpedon (Cilicia). Strabo 13.4.6.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Satricum
An ancient settlement on the right bank of the river Astura, Satricum has a mixed heritage of Latins and Volscians. In 499 B.C. Satricum was a member of the Latin League, but was under Volscian control in 488 B.C. The site is noted for its sanctuary of Mater Matuta.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Sava fl./Nasabath fl.
An ancient river of Mauretania. Gsell (whence BAtlas) argues that the name Nasabath (provided by Ptolemy) corresponds to the modern Oued Soummam, which empties into the Mediterranean just south of the ancient site of Saldae (modern Béjaïa, Algeria). Other contemporary testimony makes clear this river also bore the name Sava and that this name extended upstream to include the modern Oued Bou Sellam, one of the two major tributaries (together with the Oued Sahel = ancient Phoimios) of the Oued Soummam.
Modifications: Created new location. Modified summary; added associated modern locations, which should be published in addition to the currently published location for the portion of the Oued Boussellam that is downstream from the modern barrage of Tichy Haf; modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Scammos
An ancient settlement on the eastern bank of the Nile, located between Meroe and the fifth cataract. Probably modern Berber in Sudan.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Francis Deblauwe, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Segestica/Siscia
Segestica/Siscia is an Iron Age settlement recorded by Strabo. It was located at the confluence of three rivers and was used as a staging area for a campaign against the Dacians.
Modifications: Changed name type to 'associated modern'.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Seleucia/Sliq Kharawta
Seleucia/Sliq Kharawta was a city founded on the Tigris River by Seleukos I Nikator.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Polyb. (Büttner-Wobst: Perseus). Created new connection. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
Semachidai B
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Semachidai B
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Senones
An ancient Gallic tribe that entered Italy after 400 BC and settled on the Adriatic coast from Forlì to Ancona, marking the so-called Ager Gallicus.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1048883.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Serreion (promontory)
A cape on the Thracian coast, identified by modern scholars with Cape Mákri, which is located approximately 12 kilometers west of modern Alexandroupoli.
Modifications: Modified title; modified summary; added Geonames reference; added Wikidata reference. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Serreion (settlement)
Possibly an ancient settlement in Thrace that shared its ancient name with the modern Cape Makri and the modern Mt. Zone, which are relatively close to each other. Despite these correspondences, modern scholars have rejected earlier speculation placing the the settlement on the cape and the Barrington Atlas chose to list it only as an "unlocated toponym".
Modifications: Located in; batldir reference. Modified title; modified summary; modified place type += settlement.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott
Serreion Teichos/Ganos
An ancient settlement in the Propontis near modern Ganos, Turkey.
Modifications: Wikidata Q16890425.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Sesars
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Sesars
Modifications: Updated modified details. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Settefinestre
A Late Republican Roman slave-run villa owned by the senatorial family of the Volusii.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Sheikh Miskin
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 D4 Sheikh Miskin
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Si(b)de
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 F3 Si(b)de
Modifications: Cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Siberus/Syverus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Siberus/Syverus fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sidertos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Sidertos
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sigditsa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C3 Sigditsa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Signia
A city of Latium Adjectum established as a Latin colony ca. 494 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Simbruina Stagna
A series of three artificial lakes created along the river Anio.
Modifications: Wikidata Q133827083.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Singaras
A mountain range, now called Sinjar Mountain (Shengar/Shengal), located in northwestern Iraq.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1261898.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sinues(s)a/Sinope
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E3 Sinues(s)a/Sinope
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sitomagus
*Sitomagus is a place in Roman Britain that is now unlocated. It seems to have been located in East Anglia, about 30 miles to the south of Caistor St Edmund.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Skambonidai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B3 Skambonidai
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pausanias.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Skidreous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Skidreous
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Solforata
At Solforata along the Via Ardeatina activity related to the extraction of sulfur has been identified.
Modifications: Wikidata Q133827110.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Solia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 F3 Solia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Sophene
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 B2 Sophene
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Speluncae
An ancient grotto, associated with the nearby Villa Tiberii, at the modern Italian town of Sperlonga.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Sphettos
Sphettos was an inland deme of Akamantis, in Attica, near modern Koropi.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Sporgilos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Sporgilos
Modifications: RE Sporgilos.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Stryme
Remains of a 7th-century walled settlement on the Molyvoti peninsula inhabited by Thasian colonists.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Zachary Rosalinsky, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
Sublanuvio
Sublanuvium was an ancient station (statio) along the Via Appia, located between Aricia and Ad Sponsas. While its precise location is unknown, the site is located at the twentieth milestone of the Appia.
Modifications: ItMiller 335.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Suessa Aurunca
The ancient center of the Aurunci, Suessa Aurunca was abandoned in 337 B.C. for a more favorable site (modern Sessa) where a Latin colony was established in 313 B.C.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Susa/Seleucia ad Eulaeum
An ancient city of the Elamite, Persian, and Parthian empires of Iran. Located at modern Shush, Susa was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2015.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, P. Flensted Jensen, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Rune Rattenborg, H. Kopp, W. Röllig, B. Siewert-Mayer, Johan Åhlfeldt, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Syspiritis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 F4 Syspiritis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Tall al-Umayri
An archaeological site of western Jordan that dates from the Early Bronze Age (ca. 3200–2100 BC) to the Hellenistic period (323–30 BC).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Tall Fray
A Bronze Age settlement mound, submerged since 1974 in Lake Assad.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Tall Ḥadwat al-Faras
The findspot for a cuneiform inscription.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Tanella Angori
A circular Hellenistic tomb of the second century BC.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Tanella di Pitagora
A third to second century B.C. tomb in the hinterland of Cortona.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Taras/Tarentum/Neptunia
A Greek colonial city founded in 706 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Tarracina(e)/Anxur
A strategic Volscian city that had come under Roman control by 509 B.C.; a Roman citizen colony was established there in 329 B.C. The site is particularly notable for the remains of the terraced sanctuary of Iuppiter Anxur.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Taulara
The attested Hellenistic settlement of "Taulara" may be identified with a now-invisible castle site at modern Horoztepe in Turkey's Tokat province (BAtlas, following Olshausen who argues for a location in the area between Tokat and Horoztepe, but does not commit to the latter).
Modifications: Updated references. Nomisma added. Modified summary; modified place type += settlement (fortified); added associated modern names; added connection to new place for Hellenistic fortification. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
‘Taum’ (river)
The River Tay.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tauri(a)num/‘Vaticanum’ Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C4 Tauri(a)num/‘Vaticanum’ Pr.
Modifications: Updated references - add EDH, wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tel Shiqmona
An ancient settlement located near the coast of the modern city of Haifa, Israel. Archaeological evidence indicates habitation there from the late Bronze Age through the late Byzantine period. Strabo describes the city as a ruin in his time.
Modifications: Shalvi 2025. Language = Latin. Created new name.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Tell Abu Salabikh
Tell Abu Salabikh was the site of a small Sumerian city of the third millennium BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, P. Flensted Jensen, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Tell al-Lahm
Tell al-Lahm is probably to be identified with Dur-Yakin, Duru(m), and/or Kissik, which are mentioned in Assyrian and Neo-Babylonian sources, and also in some first-millennium BCE texts together with Ur, Uruk, Larsa, Eridu, and Kullab (Uruk sanctuary).
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q911895.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Rune Rattenborg
Tell Fidain/Appadana?/Neapolis?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 B2 Tell Fidain/Appadana?/Neapolis?
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Claudia Horst, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Tell Miskin/Maskin?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 F4 Tell Miskin/Maskin?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Temple A
So-called "Temple A" is a structure of the third century B.C. and is likely the Temple of Juturna that was vowed by Caius Lutatius Catulus following his victory against the Carthaginians in 241 B.C. It was later converted into a church, the apse of which remains visible.
Modifications: Added Zink 2025. Added TCW reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott
Temple C
The so-called "Temple C" of the Largo Argentina sacred area may be dedicated to the Italic goddess Feronia.
Modifications: Added Zink 2025. Added TCW reference; added vici.org reference provided. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, John Muccigrosso
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: John Muccigrosso, Brady Kiesling, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott
Temple of Hercules
Remains of the fourth-century BCE Temple of Hercules are preserved in the edifice of San Marco d'Alunzio.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Temple of Mater Matuta at Satricum
A sanctuary dedicated to Mater Matuta that was in use between the seventh and fifth centuries B.C.
Modifications: Created new location. Added reference to Temples of the Classical World provided.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, John Muccigrosso
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: John Muccigrosso, Tom Elliott
Temple of Tellus (Thugga)
The Temple of Tellus (Thugga) dates to the reign of Gallienus ca. 261 CE.
Modifications: Publish externally. Created new name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Temple of Venus Genetrix
The Temple of Venus Genetrix located in the Forum Iulium was dedicated ca. 46 BCE.
Modifications: Info.roma added. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Tenerikon Pedion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 E4 Tenerikon Pedion
Modifications: Updated references, add wikidata, MANTO, Topostext.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
Teuthrania
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E3 Teuthrania
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Thaumakie
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
The Siphnian Treasury
Treasury building erected by the citizens of the island city of Siphnos at Delphi in the late Archaic period, famous for its caryatid columns.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Danielle Hoyer, Yeonsoo Kang
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
Thermai Theseos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 A4 Thermai Theseos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Thiar
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 E4 Thiar
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Thracia
Thracia refers to a territory occupied by the Thraci (or Thracians), a human population of the northern Balkan Peninsula whose reach stretched from the north Aegean Sea to the Danube river. Parts of Thracia would eventually become incorporated into the Roman provinces of Moesia and Thracia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q41741.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Thrake
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 E3 no. 3 (Thrake)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, R.S. Bagnall, S. Mitchell, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Thria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B2 Thria
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Thriasion Pedion
A plain of western Attica.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Thymaitadai
Thymaitadai was a city deme of the tribe Hippothoontis in Attica, located in modern Keratsini, a western suburb of Piraeus.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Thyrgonidai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Thyrgonidai
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tibur
A Sabine town, 30 km east-north-east of Rome, Tibur was the seat of the Tiburtine Sibyl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Tigisi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 G3 Tigisi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Timavus (river)
The ancient name "Timavus" denoted a river that flowed partly underground east of the city of Aquileia, emptying into the Gulf of Trieste. Its visible upper course is known today as the Reka; its visible lower course as the Timavo.
Modifications: Modified summary; modified details; added New Pauly reference, which is very helpful; wikidata Q506033. Created new location. Added Latin name and Mela reference.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Timolaion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 D1 Timolaion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Titakidai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Titakidai
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tomba degli Orazi e Curiazi
A Roman tomb near Albano Laziale connected in tradition with the story of the contest between the Horatii and Curiatii.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Tomba di Mezzavia
A single-chamber tomb carved in tufo bedrock at Cortona dates from the third and second centuries BCE. The Tomba di Mezzavia was discovered in 1950.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Torre Aguila
An early imperial Roman villa located in the territory of Augusta Emerita.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Torre del Berrueco
A Spanish village and castle located in the west of Jaén that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X (thirteenth century). The site is now known as El Berrueco, in the municipality of Torredelcampo.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Torre del Campo
A Spanish village located in the west of the province of Jaén that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. Today it is known as Torredelcampo.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1765676.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Ryan M. Horne
Torre del Giudizio
Torre del Giudizio is a Medieval tower built atop a pre-existing Roman site located near the fluvial harbor of vicus Alexandrini.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Torre S. Angelo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 Torre S. Angelo
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Torres de Auençala
Torres de Auençala was a rural castle located in the west of Jaén. This type of settlement consisted of a fortified perimeter and small tower. This site belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X (thirteenth century). Today the site is known as Torre Venzalá and is located in Torredonjimeno.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Torretarrancho
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 C4 Torretarrancho
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tourhabdios
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 false name Tourhabdios
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tractus Umbriae
According to Pliny the Elder, the Tractus Umbriae was the coastal territory near the mouth of the Umbro that was originally settled by the Umbri. It was located between Saena and Telamo.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Trapezus
An ancient settlement of Asia Minor on the south coast of the Black Sea. Modern Trabzon in Turkey.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Diane Braund, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Trasumennus (Lake)
Trasumennus lacus (modern Lake Trasimeno) is the largest lake of the Italian peninsula and the site of a major engagement of the Second Punic War on June 21, 217 B.C.
Modifications: Updated type to atlas label add BAtlas ref. Edited. Created new location. Created new name. Modified title; modified summary; cleaned up references; repaired New Pauly reference. Fixed modified title typo.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Trawscoed fort
A Roman auxiliary fort located on the river Ystwyth in Ceredigion, Wales. The fort overlooks a Roman bridge and was built during the AD 70s.
Modifications: Added Coflein ref. Zotero fetch.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Treasury of Atreus
A Bronze Age tholos tomb with a corbeled dome and monumental ashlar facade on the Panagitsa Hill at Mycenae.
Modifications: Force reindex.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Chelsea Lee, April Kissinger, Eric Shea, Tom Elliott, Sterling Wright
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz
‘Trebula’
A pre-Roman site in the valley of the Sangro river that was later converted to a Christian church.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3998193. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Trikorynthos
Trikorynthos was an ancient deme of Attica.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Tripolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 D4 Tripolis
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Tritonis? Palus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 B1 Tritonis? Palus
Modifications: Created new name. Correct typo.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tritonos
A town (polichnion) in ancient Macedonia, mentioned by Stephanus. Its precise location is unlocated today.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Trogodos (mountain)
The greater mountain range of Cyprus. Its highest point is 1952 meters.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Tsouka
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B3 Tsouka
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Tuna el-Gebel
Tuna el-Gebel was the necropolis serving Schmun/Khmun (Hermopolis Magna).
Modifications: Wikidata Q734370.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Roko Rumora
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Turgalium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 E2 Turgalium
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Turocaelum Vettiolum
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today.
Modifications: Wikidata Q133830778.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tyrmeidai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Tyrmeidai
Modifications: Added topostext. TM GEO ID 60715: Tyrmeidai.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tyrrhenum/Inferum Mare
The Tyrrhenian Sea is part of the Mediterranean Sea off the western coast of Italy. It takes its name from the Tyrrhenian people, another name for the Etruscans.
Modifications: Updated New Pauly reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Mary E. Downs, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Umbritae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 unlocated Umbritae
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Unnamed bridge
An unnamed bridge that crosses the Hermos River to the southwest of Thermai Theseos near Hamamlar.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Unnamed bridge
An unnamed Roman bridge to the north of Mygdum crosses the Göksu Brook that feeds into the Sangarius River.
Modifications: Created new location. Modified summary. Created new connection. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Unnamed bridge over the Nar river near Terni
An ancient bridge near the *Via Curia.
Modifications: Updated Farfaneti 1996.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Unnamed road
According to the Barrington Atlas (map 24), this unnamed road segment connected Legio VII Gemina with Gigia
Modifications: Updated references, update modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Unnamed villa
An unnamed villa of Tripolitana
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Sean Gillies
Contributors: DARMC, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E4 unnamed bridge (near Triopion)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 G4 unnamed centuriation (Nuceria (Alfaterna))
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Untitled
Coast road Berenice → Ptolemais
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q104808332.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Untitled
Carthago → Tunes → Ad Aquas → Vina → Pupput → Horrea Caelia → Map 33
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Untitled
Unnamed route or road
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Untitled
Ocelum Duri → Septimanca → Titulcia → Map 26
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B2 unnamed bridge (Kalo Pegadi, on Hiera Hodos at Kopros)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Uzentum/Ouxenton
Uzentum/Ouxenton (Ugento) was an ancient city in the territory of the Salentini with both Messapic and Roman phases.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Vaticanus Mons
A hill located across the Tiber from Rome's traditional seven hills, the Vaticanus Mons now lies within the territory of Vatican City.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1053000.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Venusia
Originally a settlement of the Peucetti, Venusia became a Latin colony in 291 BCE following the Third Samnite War.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Verbeia (river)
The River Wharfe, located in northern England, flows from the Yorkshire Dales to join the River Ouse near Cawood.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Veretum/Baris
Veretum/Baris was a town of Calabria, in the territory of the Sallentines.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Vetricella
An Early Medieval royal property located in the area of Scarlino (Grosseto) in Tuscany.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Viva 2025.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Vicus Contiomagus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G3 Vicus Contiomagus
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Vicus Novus/Ad Novas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D4 Vicus Novus/Ad Novas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Villa of Manlius Vopiscus
A villa site near Tivoli that has long been associated Manlius Vopiscus, who Statius mentions. Excavations began in 1825. In 1835 Pope Gregory XVI began construction of his eponymous Villa Gregoriana on the grounds of the Roman villa.
Modifications: Vici.org 79628.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee
Villa of Masseria Ciccotti
A Roman villa along the via Herculea near Oppido Lucano.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Villa S. Silvestro
The remains of a Republican temple podium now support a Christian church at Villa S. Silvestro in Umbria. The temple's podium likely dates, in its first phase, to the third century B.C.
Modifications: Temples CW 1000832: Temple at the Church of San Silvestro.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Vindocladia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E4 Vindocladia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Visuentani
An ancient people of Umbria whose territory is unlocated.
Modifications: Wikidata Q124286695.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Visurgis (river)
The Weser river in northwestern Germany.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel Moss
Volustana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 B4 Volustana
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Xerxene
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 false name Xerxene
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Xypete
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B3 Xypete
Modifications: TM GEO ID 37794: Xypete. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Zacynthus (island)
An island in the Ionian Sea.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Arthur De Graauw, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Zama Regia/Zama *Maior
Zama Regia/Zama *Maior in Africa Proconsularis was the site of the Battle of Zama on October 19, 202 B.C., at the close of the Second Punic War fought between Rome and Carthage.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Zanserio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D2 Zanserio
Modifications: TM GEO ID 41533: Zanserio (Baykan) added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Zela
Zela (modern Zile, Turkey) was an important ancient city of north-central Asia Minor; Strabo claimed Semiramis had founded the site. Iulius Caesar prevailed in the Battle of Zela against Pharnaces II of The Kingdom of Pontus, coining the phrase "veni, vidi, vici".
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Diane Braund
Zephyrion
An ancient place, cited: None
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Zephyrion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 D4 Zephyrion
Modifications: TM GEO ID 42106: Zephyrion (Zefre). Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Zephyrion/Hadrianopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 F3 Zephyrion/Hadrianopolis
Modifications: TM GEO ID 16505: Zephyrion (Mersin).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Zephyrion Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 C2 Zephyrion Pr.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Zephyrium Pr.
Zephyrium Pr. is a promontory on the east coast of the Bruttian peninsula.
Modifications: TM GEO ID 61086: Zephyrion.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Zervae/Zirinae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 G2 Zervae/Zirinae
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 40835: Zervae (Kornofolea). Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Zeugma
An ancient settlement whose site is located in the Gaziantep province of modern Turkey, at the modern village of Belkis (a.k.a. Kavunlu). The majority of the ancient remains were covered by water in the year 2000, due to the construction of the Birecik Dam.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Added Nomisma reference provided by Nomisma.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
Zeus Melosios, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 B3 Zeus Melosios, T.
Modifications: Added reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Zimara
Zimara was a fort near the Euphrates River on the eastern frontier of the Roman Empire.
Modifications: Updated references. Edh. wikidata. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Zimizes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 D3 Zimizes
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
Zitha
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 D1 Zitha
Modifications: Updated references. Nomisma.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Zoaranda
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E2 Zoaranda
Modifications: Wikidata Q21556412.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Zodacatha
An ancient settlement, modern Khirbet as-Sadaqa in Jordan.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.T. Parker
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
*Zorlanae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 H3 *Zorlanae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Zure
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 37 B1 Zure
Modifications: Added TP reference and ItMiller. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker

Pleiades Gazetteer Change Log: 2025-04-01 - 2025-04-31

New Place Resources

Updated Place Resources