Pleiades Gazetteer Change Log: 2025-01-01

During the month of January 2025, the Pleiades editorial college published 67 new and 1,075 updated place resources, reflecting the work of Jeffrey Becker, Sarah Bond, Birgit Christiansen, Francis Deblauwe, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette, Greta Hawes, Carolin Johansson, Brady Kiesling, Chris de Lisle, Gabriel McKee, John Muccigrosso, Jamie Novotny, Jonathan Prag, Adam Rabinowitz, Thomas Seidler, R. Scott Smith and Clifflena Tiah.

Updated Place Resources

(A)Esica
(A)Esica, also known as Great Chesters, was a fort on the line of Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location. Central point.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Abbazia di Sant'Antimo
The Abbey of Sant'Antimo was a Benedictine monastery located in the comune of Montalcino, Italy, about 9 km from the line of the Via Francigena. The abbey grew around the site of an oratory to Saint Anthimus, whose relics may have been relocated here in the eighth century. The site was formerly occupied by a Roman villa.
Modifications: Wikidata Q334276.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Abella
Abella was an ancient settlement of Campania of Samnite origin.
Modifications: Wikidata Q318659.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Abu Rahal West
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 C3 Abu Rahal West
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
Ad Aquas Salvias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 B2 Ad Aquas Salvias
Modifications: Wikidata Q114436. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Ad Bivium
A statio in Latium located at the intersection of the Via Latina and the Via Labicana, near the modern Valmontone.
Modifications: ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Ad Nonum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 Ad Nonum
Modifications: Wikidata Q3908139.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ad Octavum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D1 Ad Octavum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ad Pictas
Ad Pictas is a road station east of Rome, known mostly for its role in Sulla's march on Rome in 88 B.C. The precise location of the statio continues to be debated.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Aedes Apollinis Palatini
The temple sacred to the god Apollo on the Palatine Hill in Rome.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Brady Kiesling
Agios Nikolaos (island)
An island that is part of the Nikasiai islands (Naxos).
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
Agora at Malia
The so-called "agora" is a large open courtyard to the northwest of the Middle Minoan palace at Malia.
Modifications: Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Hannah Spock
Contributors: JohnPaul Aguilar, Hannah Spock, Allison Schaub, John Tran, Morgan Lubenow, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz
Agora of Athens
The marketplace of the ancient city of Athens in Greece.
Modifications: Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Agora of Corinth
The Agora of ancient Corinth.
Modifications: Edited. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Agora of Palmyra
Agora of the Ancient City of Palmyra.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Feature type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott, Adam Prins
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Agunia (river)
Agunia fl. (Agogna river) is a river of northern Italy and a tributary of the Padus fl. (Po river).
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Aigialos Megas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Aigialos Megas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Aigilia? (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 G4 Aigilia? Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Alahan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 C3 Alahan
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Alauna/Alione
A Roman fort at present-day Maryport. Part of Cumbrian coastal defenses.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Alauna (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 F5 Alauna fl.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1515974.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Alba Fucens
A town of the Aequi along the Marsic frontier where the Romans established a Latin colony in 304/3 B.C. Alba Fucens was a significant center of the middle republican period and became a place where Rome kept state prisoners, including Syphax of Numidia, Perseus of Macedonia, and Bituitus, king of the Arverni.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Alba (river)
The Ter river of Catalonia.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Albertfalva
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 G2 Albertfalva
Modifications: Added wikidata Q578687.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Albis (river)
The Elbe river flows 1,094 km from the Krkonoše Mountains to the North Sea.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1644.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Sarah Bond, Tom Elliott
Albuccione
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 Albuccione
Modifications: Wikidata Q18454404.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Alcazaba de Mérida
The Alcazaba of Mérida is a ninth-century Muslim fortification in Mérida, Spain.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2832102.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Ale's Stones
A megalithic monument in Sweden in the form of a ship, likely dating from ca. AD 600, the end of the Nordic Iron Age.
Modifications: Wikidata Q686510.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Algund
A bridge on the Via Claudia Augusta crossing the Adige river near Maiensis Statio.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q996394.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Almo (river)
A small river of the Ager Romanus that once joined the Tiber River just below the walls of Rome. Almo, the eldest son of Tyrrhus, who is one of the heroes in Virgil's Aeneid, shares the river's name.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3612823.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Brady Kiesling
Alontas (river)
A major river of the Northern Caucasus that flows from Georgia to the Caspian Sea.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Alpes Graiae et Poeninae (late Roman province)
The post-Diocletianic province of Alpes Graiae et Poeninae according to the Verona List (ca. AD 303-324). It was assigned to the diocese of Galliae.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Altos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Altos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Amaras
An ancient settlement and early Christian site, now occupied partly by an Armenian Apostolic monastery and its 18th century church.
Modifications: Wikidata Q507050.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Amestratus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E3 Amestratus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Amisia (river)
The Amisia River (modern Ems) is located in northwestern Germany. It flows along a course of more than 360 km and discharges into Dollart Bay that is a part of the Wadden Sea.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1648.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Amphanai?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D2 Amphanai?
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Amyzon/*Mydon
An ancient settlement in Caria, it was one of the cities in the Chrysaorian League of Carian cities. By Strabo's time, it was deemed a suburb of Alabanda.
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Ancient Egypt (region)
The ancient kingdom(s) and region of Egypt as understood by the Egyptians themselves, their neighbors, and their successors. Individual administrative districts, provinces, nomes, and the like have separate place resources in Pleiades.
Modifications: Wikidata Q11768.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies
Andesina
An ancient place, mentioned only in the Peutinger Map. Its modern location is not known today.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker
Andetrium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D6 Andetrium
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Angitula (river)
The Angitula River (modern Angitola) is a small river in Calabria that flows from Monte Pizzinni to the Gulf of Sant'Eufemia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q769543.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Angrivarii
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 E4 Angrivarii
Modifications: Wikidata Q83150.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Antiphellos/Habesos
Antiphellos/Habesos was an ancient settlement in Lycia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Antitaurus Mons
A mountain range of southeastern Turkey, extending to the north of the Taurus mountains.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Antium
Antium ranked as one of the most important and most powerful centers of Latium and was captured by Rome at the close of the Latin War in the fourth century B.C. Imperial Antium was well known for its number of coastal villas.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ingrid Luo, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Anxia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C3 Anxia
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q52513.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Anydros? (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 B4 Anydros? Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Apollonia
An ancient settlement in the modern S. Fratello commune in northern Sicily.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Prag
Aqua Anio Novus
Aqua Anio Novus is an ancient aqueduct supplying the city of Rome. Begun by Caius in A.D. 38, it was completed and dedicated by Claudius in A.D. 52.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel Moss
Aqua Anio Vetus
Aqua Anio Vetus, an aqueduct serving Rome and built originally during the third century BC. The Anio Vetus carried water to Rome from the Aniene near Vicovaro.
Modifications: Wikidata Q548614. Updated references. Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Aqua Claudia
The Aqua Claudia was one of the four great aqueducts of the ancient city of Rome. It was begun by Caius in A.D. 38 and completed by Claudius in A.D. 52.
Modifications: OSM Relation: Acquedotto Aqua Claudia (17803359).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Aquileia
An ancient Roman city initially founded ca. 181/180 B.C., Aquileia is especially important in Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages.
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection. Added EDH G021384: Aquileia – Aquileia (S. Egidio). Updated Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert, Tassaux F.
Ar(e)ia
A region and Persian satrapy located in the area of the modern Afghan province of Herat.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: St J. Simpson, F. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Ara del Tufo necropolis
An Etruscan necropolis at Tuscania.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Arabia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 B4 Arabia
Modifications: Added RE url.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Arachosia (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 A3 Arachosia fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Arachthos/Araththos/Aratthos/Aracthus (river)
A river in eastern Epirus, Greece that flows from the Pindus Mountains to the Ionian Sea.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Arbeia
A Roman fort at present-day South Shields.
Modifications: Wikidata Q103195988.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Arch of Trajan at Canosa
The Arch of Trajan at Canosa dates to the second century CE.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
archaeological area of Monte Bibele
An important later Etruscan and Celtic settlement in the Po Plain with signs of occupation in the Late Bronze Age and then again between the fifth and second centuries BC.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q117087323.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Archaic agora of Thasos
The agora of the ancient city. The site was located near the center of the city's shoreline and was surrounded by stoas and public buildings.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Arciade
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 Arciade
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Arco di Sant'Ercolano
The Arco di Sant'Ercolano of Perugia is the ancient Porta Cornea of the Hellenistic walls of the city.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3621791.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Arco Etrusco
The so-called "Arco Etrusco" is one of the gates of ancient Perusia. The gate dates originally from the third century B.C. when it was one of seven gates in the Etruscan wall. In 40 B.C. it was refashioned under Augustus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1892295.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Areopagus
Named after a mythical trial of the god Ares, the Areopagus is a rocky outcropping in Athens located to the northwest of the acropolis. The hill was used as a meeting place for the Council of the Areopagus which functioned as a council of elders for the city of Athens. The Areopagus is also traditionally identified as the setting for Paul's sermon to Athens.
Modifications: Added topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Aretias/Areonesos (islands)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 D4 Aretias/Areonesos Ins.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
*Argentomagus
*Argentomagus was a pre-Roman and later Roman settlement in the territory of the Bituriges tribe.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Argentorate
Argentorate (modern Strasbourg, France) was established perhaps ca. 12 BC by Nero Claudius Drusus as a Roman outpost in Germania Superior.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q2361353. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Argiai (islands)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D3 Argiai Inss.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
Argyas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 B3 Argyas fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
‘Arios’/Charieis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 G2 ‘Arios’/Charieis fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Aristera Ins.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 E3 Aristera Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Arius (river)
The Hari River of Afghanistan.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: St J. Simpson, F. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Armenia (region)
A plateau region between the Black and Caspian Seas.
Modifications: Wikidata Q211263.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Arretium
Arretium (the Etruscan Aritim) was one of the duodecim populi Etruriae and described by Livy as one of the "Capitae Etruriae". The Romans captured the city in 311 B.C. and it became a station on the via Cassia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
Arsamosata
A city in Armenia, probably founded by Arsames in the early second century BCE, perhaps at the site of modern Haraba (now under the Keban Dam Lake)
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added wikidata Arsamosata (Q646120).
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Arzawa
A kingdom or federation in western Anatolia, whose exact location(s) and extent are matters of scholarly debate. The presence and nature of Arzawa is gleaned primarily from Hittite royal annals and diplomatic texts of the LBA, as well as the two letters from Amarna between Amenhotep III and the king of Arzawa. These texts, however, do not reveal the temporal span of Arzawa, and should be treated as snapshots in time. Arzawa reached its greatest prominence in the middle of the fourteenth century BCE, but had been reduced to a rump state by the end of the century. The remaining territory formed the core of the kingdom of Lydia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Müge Durusu, Jeffrey Becker
Asabon (mountain)
The Al Hajar Mountains of northeastern Oman and the eastern United Arab Emirates are the highest mountain range in the eastern Arabian peninsula.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Q1422726.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Asampatae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 84 unlocated Asampatae
Modifications: Wikidata Q21556404.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ashtead Roman villa
The site of a Romano-British villa complex that included a bathhouse and tile works, occupied from ca. 67-79 CE until its abandonment ca. 200 CE.
Modifications: Wikidata Q71776607.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Asiane (Byzantine diocese)
Byzantine diocese
Modifications: Wikidata Q21467327.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
Astaboras (river)
Astaboras fl. (Atbarah River) flows over 800 km from near Lake Tana to the Nile in northern Sudan. The Tekezé river is a tributary of the Atbarah.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Atlit Yam
Atlit Yam is the site of an ancient submerged Neolithic village off the coast of Atlit, Israel, occupied during the final Pre-Pottery Neolithic B period.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2896085.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Atrek/Sideris?/Sarnios? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 96 C2 Atrek/Sideris?/Sarnios? fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Augoustamnike I
A Roman province of Egypt that was created during the fifth century. This province was at first part of the Diocese of Oriens and then of the Diocese of Egypt and remained so until the Muslim conquest of Egypt.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2870967.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
Augustomagus
Augustomagus (modern Senlis) was located along the road between between Caesaromagus and Suessona.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Avaricum/Biturigae
Avaricum/Biturigae, located at the confluence of Auron and Yèvre river, served as the capital of the Bituriges Cubi.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Axona (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 D3 Axona fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Baâlon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 F3 Baâlon
Modifications: Wikidata Q473100.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Babylon
An ancient fortified city of the Delta of Egypt, located at Babylon in the area today known as Coptic Cairo.
Modifications: TM GEO ID 389: Babylon (Fostat).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Zachary Rosalinsky, H. Kopp, Herbert Verreth, B. Siewert-Mayer, Mark Depauw, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Gabriel McKee
Babylonia
An ancient region in Mesopotamia.
Modifications: Edited type; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Maxime Guénette, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
Bacino Termale Euganeo
A key element of a well-known area of thermal spas and springs already in use in Roman antiquity, located in modern Italy's Veneto region.
Modifications: Wikidata Q109377741.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Bad Dürkheim
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 I3 Bad Dürkheim
Modifications: Wikidata Bad Dürkheim (Q22901).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Badbury Rings
Badbury Rings is an Iron Age hill fort in Dorset, England.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Baebiana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 A2 Baebiana
Modifications: It miller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Baetica
Hispania Baetica was a Roman senatorial province that beings with the Augustan restructuring of the provinces in 27 B.C. The provine was bounded by the Anas river in the west and the Sierra Morena mountains to the north.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Richard Talbert, Brian Z. Lund, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Ross Twele, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Bagada/Gagauden
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 82 A3 Bagada/Gagauden
Modifications: RE Gagaude.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Balasagan/Balasakan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 unlocated Balasagan/Balasakan
Modifications: Wikidata Q3633213.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Balihu/Balissus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 H3 Balihu/Balissus fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Banna
The Roman fort at Banna, now known as Birdoswald Roman fort.
Modifications: Created new location. Central point.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Bannaventa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 F2 Bannaventa
Modifications: Wikidata Q1884439.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Barbesula (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 E5 Barbesula fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Barcombe Hill Roman Signal Station
A Roman signal station on Barcombe Hill, overlooking the Stanegate and Vindolanda.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Barkway
Findspot of the Barkway Hoard, discovered ca. 1743 containing a bronze figure of Mars and a bronze knife or mace handle, and seven silver plates, three of which were inscribed with votive dedications (RIB 218, 219, and 220).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Barnsley Park
A Roman villa occupied between ca. A.D. 140 and the fifth century. It was discovered in 1950.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Bartlow Hills
Site of a Roman barrow cemetery
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Basilica of Saint-Pierre-aux-Nonnains
A Christian basilica that incorporates the remains of a fourth-century AD Roman gymnasium.
Modifications: Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Basilica of San Clemente al Laterano
The eleventh-century Basilica of San Clemente al Laterano is a Roman Catholic basilica dedicated to Clement I. It sits atop a three-tiered series of architectural remains stretching back to the Republican period. The earliest phase is represented by the foundations of a building destroyed by the fire of A.D. 64.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies
Basilica of Sant'Apollinare in Classe
A basilica begun in the sixth century AD by Bishop Ursicinus with financial support from the Greek banker Iulianus Argentarius.
Modifications: Wikidata Q744552. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Bassa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 inset Bassa Ins.
Modifications: Added modified place type = reef.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Bathys Limen/Portus Altus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 G3 Bathys Limen/Portus Altus
Modifications: And TP ref, add TM GEO ID 42088: Bathys Limen. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
[Bathys Rhyax]/[Krya Pege]?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 D1 [Bathys Rhyax]/[Krya Pege]?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
*Bathys (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 B2 *Bathys fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Batrache
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 unlocated Batrache
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Battlesbury Camp
Battlesbury Camp is an Iron Age hillfort located in Wiltshire, England.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
Beacon Hill Hillfort
Beacon Hill Hill fort is an Iron Age hill fort in Hampshire, England.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
Beit el-Wali
Beit el-Wali, meaning "House of the Holy Man", was a site in Nubia where Ramesses II built a temple sacred to Amun-Re, Re-Horakhti, Khnum and Anuket. The temple was relocated in the 1960s.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3517508.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Belvoir Fortress
A Crusader fortress located in northern Israel. Gilbert of Assailly, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller, began construction in 1168.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1010980. Feature type. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Bentumersiel
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 D3 Bentumersiel
Modifications: Wikidata Q1610815.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Bergintrum
Bergintrum (Bourg-Saint-Maurice) was a settlement located to the west of the Alpes Graiae along the road connecting Mediolanum (modern Milan) and Vienna (modern Vienne).
Modifications: Edited. Updated references. Wikidata Q238039. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Besilus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 E5 Besilus fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Beth Aramaye
Beth Aramaye was the region and Sasanian province of Āsōristān located in Iraq between the Jabal Ḥamrīn and Maysān.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Bibae/Bibe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 unlocated Bib(a)e
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name, TP reference, Latin.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Bir Hima Rock Petroglyphs and Inscriptions
Located in Saudi Arabia's Najran province, the Bir Hima Rock Petroglyphs and Inscriptions is part of the Ḥimā Cultural Area, a rock art site dating ca. 2500–1000 BCE.
Modifications: Wikidata Q4915544.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Blackwardine
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E2 Blackwardine
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Block E3
City block of Dura-Europos labeled according to modern excavators' scheme.
Modifications: Wikidata Q116621962.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Bodotria? Aestuarium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 D4 Bodotria? Aestuarium
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Gabriel Moss, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Bolbe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Bolbe
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Bolbe (lake)
Lake Volvi is located on the Chalkidiki peninsula.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Borysthenes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 84 unlocated Borysthenes
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Bosana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E4 Bosana
Modifications: Wikidata Q30974527.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Boudroe Inss.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B2 Boudroe Inss.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Boukation?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B3 Boukation?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Boukolos Collis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 A2 Boukolos Collis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Boumelos? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 F4 Boumelos? fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Bououinda (river)
The River Boyne follows a course of some 112 km from Trinity Well, Newberry Hall, near Carbury, County Kildare to the Irish Sea.
Modifications: Wikidata Q896037.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Brean Down
Brean Down is the site of a Romano-British temple that was built ca. A.D. 340 and destroyed about 50 years later. The site was excavated between 1957-8.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Brigantio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 G2 Brigantio
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Brigstock
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G2 Brigstock
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Britannicum Mare
Britannicum Mare (The English Channel) is an extension of the Atlantic Ocean that separates England from northern France, and also joins the North Sea to the Atlantic.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
*Brocolitia
Roman fort near present-day Carrawburgh.
Modifications: Wikidata Q5046041.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
Broxtowe Roman fort
Site of Roman fortification dating from 50-75 CE.
Modifications: Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Bucknowle
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E4 Bucknowle
Modifications: Wikidata Q999861.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Bulsinius (mountain)
Tušnica.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Burcana (island)
Burcana Ins. (Borkum) is an island in the North Sea. It is mentioned by Strabo and Pliny the Elder as the Burchana fabaria (island of beans).
Modifications: Wikidata Q17075271.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Busan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Busan
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Buscemi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F4 Buscemi
Modifications: Updated references. Edited Location type. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Cabu Abbas
A nuragic complex near Olbia, in the province of Sassari.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1024978.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Cadbury Castle
Cadbury Castle is a hill fort located in South Cadbury, Somerset, England.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1025082. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Caepionis Monu.
Caepionis Monumentum (Tower of Caepio) was a tower-cum-lighthouse built by the Roman proconsul Quintus Servilius Caepio in 140 BC. The aim was to make the Salmedina reef at the mouth of the river Baitis (Guadalquivir) navigable. The modern toponym is Chipiona.
Modifications: Created new location. RE Caepionis monumentum. Updated references. Added Latin name, Mela reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Jr., F.H. Stanley
Calleva
Calleva Atrebatum (known as Silchester Roman Town) was an Iron Age oppidum and Roman town in Britannia. It was the civitas capital of the Atrebates tribe.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt
Callow Hill Roman villa
A Roman villa measuring approximately 138 by 216 m dating to the last quarter of the first century CE.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Canatha/*Gabinia/*Septimia
The Hellenistic-Roman city of Cantha, now Qanawat in Syria, is located in the Hauran region. While it likely has earlier phases, perhaps as the Kenath of the Hebrew Bible, it is first mentioned during the reign of Herod the Great. Septimius Severus bestowed colonial status upon the city.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Canneto sul Trigno
The remains of a Roman "Villa rustica" located adjacent to the Sanctuary of the Madonna di Canneto.
Modifications: Wikidata Q21552363.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Canonium
The site of a Roman and Iron Age settlement located at Kelvedon.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Canopus at Hadrian's Villa
The Canopus garden is set at the principal entrance to Hadrian's Villa. An imposing waterway occupies all its length.
Modifications: Wikidata Q100718316.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Joshua Rosenheim
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
Capena
An ancient urban center in Faliscan territory adjacent to Etruria, Capena was sacked by the Romans in 390 BC.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Capraria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 A2 Capraria
Modifications: Q214575. Wikidata Q2968724.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Careiae
An ancient town on the Via Clodia.
Modifications: Updated references. RE Careiae.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Cares (river)
The ancient Cares has been identified with the modern Cher in France. It is a tributary of the Liger (modern Loire).
Modifications: Wikidata Q213503.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Carrowkeel Megalithic Cemetery
A Neolithic cemetery dated to 3400 to 3100 BC. Fourteen passage tombs have been identified.
Modifications: Publish externally.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies
Carsington
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 F1 Carsington
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Carthaginiensis
Carthaginiensis (also referred to as Hispania Carthaginiensis) is a province of the later Roman Empire. Diocletian fashioned it in 298 CE by reorganizing Hispania Tarraconensis.
Modifications: Modified summary, modified place type, references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
Carthago Nova/Col. Urbs Iulia
Carthago Nova/Col. Urbs Iulia (modern Cartagena, Spain) was originally an indigenous settlement that was subsequently refounded first as a Punic site Qart Hadasht ("New City") in 228 BC and later as a Roman city.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Casal Rotondo
A Roman tomb that supports a Medieval farmhouse (casale) at the sixth mile of the Via Appia. The tomb originally dates ca. 30 BC; it was a large, circular tomb with a diameter of approximately 35 m.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Casale dell’Infernaccio
A Roman villa located at Magliana Vecchia that dates to the second century A.D.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Casale Martellona
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 Casale Martellona
Modifications: Wikidata Q131910025.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Case Nuove 1
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 Case Nuove 1
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Cassio
A villa in Tibur that has been incorrectly linked to Gaius Cassius Longinus. In the eighteenth century, the site produced a cache of Egyptianizing sculpture that likely dates to the reign of Hadrian and is now held in the Vatican Museums.
Modifications: Wikidata Q130251777.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Castel Campanile
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 A2 Castel Campanile
Modifications: Wikidata Q24940265.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Castel Madama
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 Castel Madama
Modifications: EDH.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Castle an Dinas
Castle an Dinas is an Iron Age hillfort near St. Columb Major in Cornwall, United Kingdom, built during the third and second centuries BC.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
Castle Hill, Whitton
A large villa complex located at Castle Hill, Whitton. This site is considered to be one of the most important villa complexes known in Suffolk. Excavations were conducted in 1929-32, 1946-50 and 1988-9.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q124685643.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Castlecary
Site of a Roman fort on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, James Cowey, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Castlehill
Site supposed to be a Roman fort on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Feature type. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Castra Herculis?
Castra Herculis? (modern Arnhem)
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Castro de San Cibrao de Las
An oppidum occupied from the second century BC until the second century AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2742973. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Castrum Invi
An Italic site located at the mouth of the Incastro river and in the territory of Ardea.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
Casuentus (river)
A river of Lucania that flows from the Apennines near Potentia and into the Gulf of Taranto.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Catacomb of San Zotico
A Christian catacomb located at the tenth mile of the ancient Via Labicana.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3663207. Info.roma 7031: Catacombe di San Zotico.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Catacombs of Commodilla
A catacomb along the Via Ostiensis that contains, among other wall paintings, the earliest depiction of a bearded Jesus Christ.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3663192.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Cathedral of St. James, Jerusalem
A 12th-century Armenian church in Jerusalem, the principal church of the Armenian Patriarchate of Jerusalem.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1679598.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Caucasus (mountain range)
The Caucasus Mountains, located between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Gabriel McKee, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Caveirac milestone
A Roman milestone - (CIL 17-02, no. 256).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Cenabum
Cenabum was an oppidum of the Carnutes tribe.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Cencelle
A Medieval settlement that, according to textual sources, was founded in 854 by Pope Leo IV to provide a more secure position for the citizens of Centumcellae (Civitavecchia). Situated along the ancient Via Aurelia, Cencelle occupies a defensible hill positioned between the Melledra and Mignone rivers. The site chosen for the Medieval city likely occupies the former site of an Etruscan oppidum.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3664371.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Centuriation near Pedo(na)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 B4 unnamed centuriation (Pedo(na))
Modifications: Created new connection. Modified title.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Chalke Island
An island west of Rhodes (modern Halki).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Arthur De Graauw, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Chalke (settlement)
Chalke is a settlement located on an island of the same name located in the Dodecanese off the west coast of Rhodes.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q917162. Updated modified title, edit modified summary, exit references; updated Connections. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Chalkis? (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D3 Chalkis? Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Arthur De Graauw, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Chapel of Hakor
Chapel for the Sacred Barque of Amun-Ra in Karnak, established by the Egyptian pharaoh Hakor of the Twenty-ninth dynasty who reigned from 392/1 to 379/8 BCE.
Modifications: Wikidata Q112074532.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Charterhouse Warren Farm Shaft
The Charterhouse Warren Farm Shaft is a vertical shaft (approximately 20 meters deep) in the Carboniferous limestone plateau of the Mendip Hills, Somerset, southwest England. Originally identified as a swallet, this cave feature was the site of archaeological excavations in 1972-6 and again in 1983-6. The site has produced evidence of several stratigraphic horizons and, notably, a number of disarticulated human and faunal remains. The human remains come from at least 37 Bronze Age individuals and their demise seems to have been the result of deliberate violence.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Chiesa di Sant'Ilario a Port' Aurea
A sixth-, seventh-, and eighth-century Christian church located near the Port'Aurea of Benevento was built during the Longobard period. The church was built atop Imperial remains and was an apsidal hall.
Modifications: Created new connection. Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Chiesa di Santa Pudenziana, Narni
The church of Santa Pudenziana near Narni, Italy, dates from the ninth to eleventh centuries CE and reuses spoliated architectural elements from a Roman villa.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3674191.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Chignall St. James
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H3 Chignall St. James
Modifications: Wikidata Q588190. NHLE 1011809: Roman villa 200m east of Howletts.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Chiris
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Wikidata Q130391617.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: D. Borough, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Choragic Monument of Lysicrates
The Choragic Monument of Lysicrates is a round structure erected in 335/4 BC in Athens to honor the victory of a choregos in a dramatic competition.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1160691.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: John Pullen, Olivia Lewman
Contributors: Katie Smidt, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Denise Candelo, Angelo Reyes
Chorsos/Chobos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 G2 Chorsos/Chobos fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Christian House Church
Church adapted from a private house building in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1473691.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Chûn Quoit
Chûn Quoit is a dolmen-type tomb located in Cornwall. The quoit was likely originally covered by a barrow.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1091060.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Church of Panagia Chalkeon
An eleventh-century A.D. Byzantine church in Thessaloniki.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1650229.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Cibyra
An ancient Greek city, largely rebuilt in the early Roman empire after a major earthquake. Kibyra is located near the modern town of Göhlisar (formerly Horzum) in Turkey's Burdur province.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Rob Chavez
Cilurnum
Cilurnum is the site of a fort dating to A.D. 123 on Hadrian's Wall that guarded a military bridge along the Roman road. It is now known as Chester's Roman Fort.
Modifications: Created new location. Central point.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Cirauqui
Remains of a Roman bridge and paved road.
Modifications: Wikidata Q20492791.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Cittanova
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D5 Cittanova
Modifications: Wikidata Q54603. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Cividade de Bagunte
The Cividade de Bagunte is a fortified Iron Age site that became Romanized. It is located in the municipality of Vila do Conde in the Porto district of Portugal.
Modifications: Wikidata Q17390158.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Civita di Artena
The remains of an ancient fortified center close to the town of Artena, Italy. The original settlement, of uncertain name, may have been established by the Volsci; both Ecetra and Fortinum have been suggested. The modern village was known as Monte Fortino until 1873.
Modifications: Wikidata Q56409652.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Clanius (river)
A river of Campania that likely flowed into the Tyrrhenian Sea near Liternum.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1246886.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Clanum
A road station listed in the Antonine Itineraries on the Agedincum → Augustobona road. It is perhaps to be localized in the modern French commune of Paisy-Cosdon (Aube department), where ceramic fragments of Gallo-Roman date and associated stone architectural elements were identified in a construction excavation in the 20th century.
Modifications: Created new location. Modified summary; replaced pro forma BAtlas reference with accurate BAtlDir reference; modified place type += station.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Clickimin broch
A Broch tower with other associated Iron Age structures.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Co(n)silinum/Cosilianum
Co(n)silinum/Cosilianum was a statio on the Via Popilia (Annia) in ancient Calabria.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Codanus? Sinus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 D2 Codanus? Sinus
Modifications: Wikidata Q1370013.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Colani(c)a?
Probably to be associated with a complex of Roman forts at modern day Camelon, just to the north of the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Colerne
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E3 Colerne
Modifications: Wikidata Q2530698. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Colle Monitola
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 Colle Monitola
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Columbarium of Tiberius Claudius Vitalis
A columbarium tomb located on the grounds of the Villa Wolkonsky in Rome, Italy.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Combretovium
Combretovium is a 60-hectare open settlement that was occupied from the late Iron Age and Claudian periods through to the middle of the fourth century CE.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Condercum
A fort and associated vicus on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
Corda?
A Roman fort probably to be equated with the site at present-day Castledykes.
Modifications: Wikidata Q56661866.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
*Coriosopitum/Coria
A Roman town and fort at present-day Corbridge.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Costești-Blidaru
A Dacian fotress located near modern Costești village, Hunedoara County, Romania, built in the first century B.C.
Modifications: Wikidata Costești-Cetățuie Dacian fortress (Q5175126). Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Coventina's Well
A shrine to a Celtic water goddess situated near the Roman fort of Brocolitia at present-day Carrawburgh, along Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Added idai, arachne references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Maxime Guénette
Cretone
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 C1 Cretone
Modifications: Wikidata Q1081360.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Croy Hill
The site of a Roman fort and fortlet on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Crypt and church of San Lussorio
The Romanesque church of San Lussorio dates to the early twelfth century.
Modifications: Edited. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott
Crystal Palace Pub, Bath
Remains of sequence of Romano-British deposits found in the cellar of a pub in modern-day Bath.
Modifications: Modified place type. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Syvanne Aloni
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Cubin
Cubin is a place included on the Peutinger map. Richard Talbert offers a discussion about the toponym, suggesting that the cartographer may have confused Cvbin with Curubis (BAtlas 32 G3). The resolution of the issue is unclear.
Modifications: TM GEO ID 42493: Cubin.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Richard Talbert
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Cunetio
Cunetio was a Roman town located on the River Kennet adjacent to the modern town of Mildenhall, Wiltshire. It was occupied from the second century to the early fifth century A.D. Its fortification wall seems to have been built in late third to earth fourth century. The archaeological site was first identified in 1940 via aerial photography.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Cyprus (island)
Cyprus is the third largest island in the Mediterranean Sea.
Modifications: Edited. Itmiller 827.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Cyprus (Roman province)
The Roman province.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2967757. Geonames 8410798: Cyprus.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Dangstetten
Dangstetten was the site of a Roman military camp.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2179590.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Dargues
The remains of the earthworks of a Roman temporary camp.
Modifications: Wikidata Q17649894.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Dasht-e Nawar
Dasht-e Nawar is a settlement site beginning in prehistoric times on the shores of the lake of the same name. Based on epigraphic evidence, the Archaeological Gazetteer of Afghanistan (1982) classifies it as Kushan, second-third century AD.
Modifications: Wikidata Q5226694.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Decem Pagi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G4 Decem Pagi
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Dedan/al-'Ula
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 83 C5 Dedan/al-'Ula
Modifications: Updated references, add topostext. TM GEO ID 16868: Al-Ula.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Deir el-Medina
The workers' village of the artisans who worked on the New Kingdom tombs in the Valley of the Kings.
Modifications: Wikidata Q750212.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Roko Rumora
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Delgovicia
Now an unlocated place, Delgovicia was a statio located on the road running from Eburacum eastward to the coast.
Modifications: Wikidata Q5253720.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Deoua (river)
The River Dee flows from the Cairngorms to the North Sea at Aberdeen.
Modifications: Wikidata Q964949. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Deras
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Deras
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Deris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 H3 Deris
Modifications: Wikidata Q5263157.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Derras
An ancient place, cited: None
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Dia? (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 B4 Dia? Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Dinkha Tepe
The site of Dinkha Tepe is located in the Ushnu valley of Iranian Azerbaijan. Sir Aurel Stein initially identified second-millennium BCE funereal deposits there. The University of Pennsylvania Museum, under Robert H. Dyson, jr. and Oscar White Muscarella, carried out further excavations in the late 1960s.
Modifications: Wikidata Q115523702.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Divodurum/Mettis
Divodurum/Mettis was a Celtic capital oppidum of the Mediomatrici tribe and was captured by Iulius Caesar in 52 BC.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Domus delle bestie ferite
The Domus delle Bestie Ferite (“House of the Wounded Animals”) in Aquileia is an elite townhouse with at least two architectural phases: the first belonging to the Augustan period and the second to Late Antiquity. The house is well-appointed with elaborate mosaic pavements.
Modifications: Wikidata Q128828788.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Donon
A sanctuary of the god Mercury in the Vosges Mountains.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Dorchester-on-Thames
Dorchester-on-Thames was the site of a Roman vicus, although its name is no longer known.
Modifications: Added wikidata Dorchester on Thames (Q1243780).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Dorylaion
Dorylaion was an important city in the north of Phrygia (modern Eskişehir in Turkey).
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Dothan
An ancient site, connected with the biblical figures Joseph and Jacob.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2916407.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Drapsaka
Drapsaka (modern Kunduz) was an ancient settlement in central Asia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108155.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Driel-Baarskamp
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 B5 Driel-Baarskamp
Modifications: Wikidata Q1425716.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Drobeta
Drobeta is a Dacian settlement that was conquered by the Romans in A.D. 101-2. Trajan's engineer Apollodorus of Damascus built a bridge here that spanned the Danube in 103-5. This bridge, supported by 20 stone pilings and extending 1,135 m connected Drobeta to Pontes (on the right bank of the river).
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Drobeta amphitheater
The Drobeta Roman amphitheater.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Drusiana Fossa
Drusiana Fossa was a canal constructed by Nero Claudius Drusus ca. 12 BC in order to connect the Rhine delta with Lake Flevo.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1391392.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ducanaris? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 D1 Ducanaris? fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Dún Aonghasa
A prehistoric fort in the Aran Islands of County Galway, Ireland, dating ca. 1100 BC.
Modifications: Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Dun Carloway
Dun Carloway Broch is a well preserved broch in Scotland that was in use from ca. the first century BC until ca. AD 1300.
Modifications: Wikidata Dun Carloway (Q1265209).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Durocobrivis
Durocobrivis (Dunstable) was a Romano-British station along Watling Street.
Modifications: Edited. Wikidata Q16550901.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Durocornovium
Durocornovium (Wanborough, Wiltshire) was a vicus on the Ermine Street.
Modifications: RE Durocornovium.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Gabriel Moss, Scott Vanderbilt
Durolevum
A minor settlement along Watling Street. It may have been located at Ospringe in Kent.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Duroliponte
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H2 Duroliponte
Modifications: Wikidata Q1267442.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Durolitum
The site of a Romano-British Settlement is located at Little London, Chigwell. The site is located above the flood plain of the River Roding.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Dushanbe
Dushanbe is the capital and largest city of Tajikistan. In antiquity, the settlement was part of the Graeco-Bactrian kingdom.
Modifications: Wikidata Q9365.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Dystos? L.
Dystos is a lake in Euboea.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
E-kara/Icarus (island)
Failaka Island in the Persian Gulf.
Modifications: Uwhs.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen
Eburacum
The site of a Roman legionary fortress, municipium, and colonia at modern-day York, England.
Modifications: Edited. Wikidata Q958954.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Charlotte Tupman, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ingrid Luo
Edremit
Edremit is a modern settlement and associated administrative region in the Van Province in the southeast of Turkey. In the vicinity, several inscriptions on rock and stone of the Urartian king Minua (9th / 8th century BCE) have been found which report the construction of the 'Canal of Minua'. In Greek and Roman times, Ptolemy gives the name "Artemita" for a settlement that modern scholars believe was located at Edremit.
Modifications: Wikidata Q285420.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Birgit Christiansen, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg, Chris de Lisle
Ekklesiasterion of Morgantina
The monumental central staircase in the agora of Morgantina has been identified as the Ekklesiasterion. They date after the middle of the third century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Ekklesiasterion of Morgantina (Q13626987).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Elaioussa/Sebaste
Elaioussa/Sebaste was an ancient Roman city in Asia Minor founded in the second century BCE.
Modifications: Added TGN Elaiussa Sebaste (deserted settlement).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Phoebe Acheson
Elektra (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 C2 Elektra fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert
Emissarium of Lake Nemi
An artificial canal originally dating to the fourth century BCE that was built by the inhabitants of Ariccia in order to regulate the waters of Lake Nemi.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Emmaus/Nicopolis
An ancient settlement of Judea that is mentioned in numerous ancient sources including the Gospel of Luke. Now situated within the modern Canada Park in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, the site was known in modern times as Imwas and was populated until 1967.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q847246. Nomisma, EDH added. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Enete
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 unlocated Enete
Modifications: Updated references. Added manto. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Erebuni
Erebuni was a fortified city of the ancient kingdom of Urartu located in what is now Yerevan, Armenia.
Modifications: Wikidata Erebuni Fortress (Q733610).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Rune Rattenborg, Gabriel McKee
Ermin Street
A branch Roman road (Margary 41) running from Calleva Atrebatum (modern Silchester) to the legionary fortress at Col. Glevum (Gloucester). Not to be confused with the major north-south road named Ermine Street (Margary 2).
Modifications: Wikidata Q3056737.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Ermita de la Virgen del Pilar Dam
An early Imperial Roman dam located in Teruel province, Aragon, Spain.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Erythraion (promuntory)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 F3 Erythraion Pr.
Modifications: Created new location. Modified title.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Euenos (river)
The Euenos (modern Evinos) is a river of western Greece that flows into the Gulf of Patras.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Europa
Europa was a Roman province within the Diocese of Thrace.
Modifications: Wikidata Q5412023.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Fabrateria Nova
Fabrateria Nova received a Roman colony in 124 B.C. that was dispatched by Caius Gracchus. The relationship between Fabrateria Nova and the earlier Volscian site of Fabrateria Vetus remains unclear. The favored location for Fabrateria Nova is at S. Giovanni Incarico, where the Liri and Sacco rivers intersect.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Fabrateria Vetus
Fabrateria Vetus was a Volscian settlement that surrendered to Rome in 424 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Falerii
A fortified town located some 6 km from Falerii Veteres and established by the ancient Romans ca. 241 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated New Pauly, add RE Falerii. Created new name. Updated reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Falerii Novi amphitheater
The Falerii Novi amphitheater is located north of the city walls.
Modifications: Wikidata Q28978023. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Falerii Veteres
Falerii Veteres was the principal city of the Faliscans. It is located on a tuff outcropping at the point where several tributaries of the Treia join to flow into the Tiber. After rebelling against Rome in 241 B.C., Falerii suffered serious reversals of fortune.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Rune Rattenborg
Falisci
The name for a group of Italic people who occupied the Ager Faliscus within Etruria.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Falkirk
The site of a Roman fort on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Faras Cathedral
The cathedral in Faras, founded in 620 and rebuilt in the 8th and 10th centuries, respectively, was the seat of the Diocese of Faras. The site had well-preserved wall paintings from the 8th to 9th centuries. The cathedral was flooded by the creation of Lake Nasser in the 1960s.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1227931.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Fectio
Fectio was a castellum along the Roman frontier system (limes) of Germania Inferior.
Modifications: Jupdate references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, René Voorburg, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Feddersen Wierde
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 E3 Feddersen Wierde
Modifications: Wikidata Q878838.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Fidentia
Fidentia (modern Fidenza) began as a Roman castrum and in 41 BC it became a municipium. The settlement is located along the Via Aemilia, between Parma and Placentia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q11921969. Updated references. Added Latin name, add Livy reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Figsbury Ring
Figsbury Ring Hill fort, Wiltshire, England, is a univallate hill fort that covers 15.5 acres.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Filey
A Roman signal station/fortlet of the Yorkshire coast, England.
Modifications: Edited type for station (more precise than tower).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC
Flavia Solva
Flavia Solva was a Celtic-Roman settlement located on the banks of the Mur river in Noricum.
Modifications: Wikidata Q201001.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Flower's Barrow
Flower's Barrow hill fort overlooks Worbarrow Bay in Dorset on England's south coast.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Maxime Guénette
Fort at Great Wall of Gorgan
One of the interval forts spaced along the Great Wall of Gorgan.
Modifications: Modified place type. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Fortifications at Civita di Artena
The polygonal masonry fortifications of the ancient settlement now known as Civita di Artena. These fortifications today measure more than 2.5 km in length.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Forum Cornelii
An ancient city founded by Lucius Cornelius Sulla as a colony ca. 82 BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Forum of Col. Augusta Raurica
The Forum of Augusta Raurica.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Forum of Paestum
The forum of Roman Paestum stands north of the Hera sanctuary and measures ca. 57 x 150 meters. It occupies the site of the Greek agora and was surrounded with a peristyle of re-used Doric columns. Tabernae stood at its south side and baths funded by M. Tullius Venneianus stood to the southwest. A triple-podium structure - lararium? - stands on the western side.
Modifications: Updated references. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Forum of Saepinum
The Forum of Saepinum assumes a trapezoidal shape and is aligned with the decumanus.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Forum of Suasa
The Forum of Suasa measures 50 x 100 meters and is surrounded by a portico.
Modifications: Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Forum Romanum
The ancient Roman forum.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Ryan M. Horne
Franks Roman villa
The site of a Roman villa with two parallel ranges of rooms dating from the second half of the first century to the fifth century.
Modifications: Added wikidata 1009024.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Frocester
Frocester is a Roman villa site south of Gloucester that was occupied until the late fifth century A.D.
Modifications: Wikidata Q666250.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Gadara
Gadara (Tell Jadur) is located northeast of Jericho.
Modifications: Added Greek name, add Jos., AJ (Niese: Perseus) 13.356.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S.T. Parker
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Iris Fernandez, Tom Elliott
Gadara/Pompeia
A Ptolemaic foundation in northern Jordan that eventually became part of the Decapolis.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Gallarus Oratory
An early Christian church in Ireland, originally built between the sixth and the ninth centuries.
Modifications: Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Gallese
Gallese is a settlement located about 14 km north of Civita Castellana. It was active especially in Faliscan times and again during late antiquity and the middle ages.
Modifications: Wikidata Q161685.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Gallia
An ancient region covering a large part of southwestern Europe, roughly approximating the territory of modern France. It was bounded by the Atlantic ocean, the Pyrenees mountains, the Mediterranean, the Alps, and the river Rhine. Gallia was famously described by Caesar as the territory of the ancient Celts (Celtae), whom the Romans called Gauls (Galli in Latin), hence the common modern usage "Gaul" for the region.
Modifications: Wikidata Q38060.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Richard Talbert, Brian Z. Lund, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Ingrid Luo, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Galliae
The Diocese of Gaul was a diocese of the later Roman Empire.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
Gallo-Roman amphitheater at Grannum
The Gallo-Roman amphitheater at Grannum dates to the late first century B.C.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2844405. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Johan Åhlfeldt
Gammai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 B4 Gammai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, D. Borough, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Ganzak?/Gazaca?/Gazae?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 B3 Ganzak?/Gazaca?/Gazae?
Modifications: Wikidata Q2607082.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Gapachoi/Gapaloi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Gapachoi/Gapaloi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Garn Fadryn
A 5-ha Iron Age hill ort located in Wales.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
Gaugamela
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 F4 Gaugamela
Modifications: Wikidata Q180179. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Gayton Thorpe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H2 Gayton Thorpe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Geminiacum?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E2 Geminiacum?
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Gerace Roman Villa
A fourth century A.D. Roman villa with mosaic pavements. The villa may have extended to some 10,000 square meters in area.
Modifications: Wikidata Q38250970. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Germanicum Mare
The North Sea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Gialia Monastery
The Gialia Monastery is a ruined medieval Georgian Orthodox monastery located in the village of Gialia, Paphos District, northwestern Cyprus.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2066634.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Ǧidda
A place from the TAVO Index
Modifications: Wikidata Q374365.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Gimtu
Gath, Gat, or Geth (Hebrew: גַּת)) is mentioned in the El-Amarna letters as Gimti/Gintu/Gimtu. It was one of the five Philistine city-states. The town is mentioned in Neo-Assyrian sources; the modern site is Tel es-Safī.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Gath (Q1348441).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Claudia Horst
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale, Ryan M. Horne, Jamie Novotny, Gabriel McKee
Goderdzi Pass
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 A3 no. 3 (Goderdzi)
Modifications: Wikidata Q3493026.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Golasecca
The Golasecca culture was a Celtic culture of northern Italy. The necropolis at Golasecca is the type-site of this archaeological culture and is located in the province of Varese, Lombardy.
Modifications: Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Gophna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 70 G2 Gophna
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q11924438.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Gordyene/Corduena
Gordyene/Corduena was an ancient region of northern Mesopotamia.
Modifications: Added topostext, add manto.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
Grannum
Grannum was a Gallo-Roman town of the civitas Leucorum.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Graviscae
The port of the Etruscan city of Tarquinia.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Great Chesterford
Site of a first century A.D. Roman fort and later Roman town.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Great Orme
The Great Orme is a prominent limestone headland located in Llandudno on the north coast of Wales.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q3395318.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Great Southern baths at Conimbriga
The Roman baths at Conimbriga.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Greetwell
Remains of a Roman villa excavated in Lincolnshire.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Grimston
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H2 Grimston
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Grotta di Paris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 Grotta di Paris
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Grotta Mora Cavorso
Cave site in the Aniene Valley in central Italy with signs of human activity from the Early Neolithic period to the early Bronze Age.
Modifications: Wikidata Q106963351.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Guldara Stupa
A Buddhist monastery and stupa site in Afghanistan's Guldara Valley, dated to the Kushan period (2nd century CE).
Modifications: Wikidata Q5617331. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Gur-i Shapur
The so-called "Shapur cave" in the Zagros Mountains contains a colossal statue of Shapur I, the second ruler of the Sasanid Empire.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Guzeran-Ardashir/Kujaran
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 3 unlocated Guzeran-Ardashir/[Kujaran]
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
(H)Atria
(H)Atria (modern Adria) was a Venetic and, later, Etruscan settlement. The city itself is likely a sixth century BC foundation.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Halonessos (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C5 Halonessos Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Haltwhistle Burn Roman Fortlet and Camp
Site of Roman fortlet and temporary camp. The fortlet guarded the crossing of the Burn by the Stanegate. It pre-dates the construction of Hadrian's Wall, which passes 0.5 km to the north.
Modifications: Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Anthony Durham, Scott Vanderbilt
Haluntium
An ancient settlement located between Tyndaris and Calacte. Some authors ascribe the foundation of the site to the Acarnanians.
Modifications: RE Halontion.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
Ham Hill Hillfort
Ham Hill Hill fort is an 85 hectare hillfort in Somerset, England.
Modifications: Wikidata Q15222650. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Hambleden
At Hambleden the ruins of a Roman villa just north of the river Thames were excavated in 1912.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Hellas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 D4 no. 10 (Hellas)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Pierre Motylewicz, Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, Mary E. Downs
Hellespont (strait)
The Hellespont is a narrow strait of northwestern Turkey that connects the Aegean Sea to Propontis (Sea of Marmara). It is known today as the Dardanelles. Pseudo-Apollodorus records a myth that seems to have been widespread in antiquity: the Hellespont got its name by being the place where Helle, sister of Phrixus, fell off the flying golden ram.
Modifications: Wikidata Q6514.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Ingrid Luo, Gabriel Bodard
Herakleous Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 C3 Herakleous Akron
Modifications: Wikidata Q907467.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Heras? (island)
Heras? Ins. is a small, rocky island located in the southern shore of the Strait of Gibraltar, some 200 meters from the Moroccan coast
Modifications: Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Hermus (river)
The Gediz River, the second largest of Anatolia's rivers, flows into the Aegean Sea.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Heronbridge
Site of Romano-British settlement or small town
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Herone (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 C2 Herone Ins.
Modifications: Added Place type = reef.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Hierapolis/Kastabala
A city of Cilicia with Hittite origins, Hierapolis/Kastabala later became part of the Cilician satrapy of the Achaemenid Empire and, later, part of the Roman empire.
Modifications: Added PECS, add nomisma.org.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
Himeras (river)
Himeras fl. (modern Grande or Imera Settentrionale) is a river of Sicily that flows into the Tyrrhenian Sea.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Himeras (river)
Himeras fl. (modern Salso or Imera Meridionale) is a river of Sicily. Two ancient rivers named Himeras cause some confusion, as one (modern Fiume Grande) flowed south to north emptying into the Tyrrhenian Sea while the other flowed north to south, emptying into the Gulf of Gela.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Hippoi (islands)
Hippoi Inss., an island group off the coast of Ionia near the port of Erythrai.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
Hirminum (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F5 Hirminum fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Hispania
An ancient region corresponding to the Iberian peninsula and so roughly to the territories of the modern countries of Spain and Portugal.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Mary E. Downs, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Ingrid Luo, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Honos et Virtus, Aedes
The Temple of Honour and Virtue (aedes Honoris et Virtutis) was a double temple founded by Q. Fabius Maximus Verrucosus in 234 BCE. The temple and mentions of it seem to have disappeared after the fourth century CE. It was located outside the Porta Capena (ad portam Capenam), likely on the north side of the Via Appia.
Modifications: Edited modified summary. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Horrea Classis/Horrea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 unlocated *Horrea (Classis)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Horti Lucull(i)ani
An elite villa and garden on the Pincian Hill in Rome laid out originally by Lucius Licinius Lucullus ca. 60 BC. The present day Villa Borghese gardens still cover a portion of the Gardens of Lucullus.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1364594.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Tom Elliott
House M8-A
Private house preceding the Christian church.
Modifications: Wikidata Q117983897.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Hufrat az-Zawiyah
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 83 B4 Hufrat az-Zawiyah
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
[Hulwan]/Valashfarr/Beth Lashpar/Chala/Albania
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 92 A2 [Hulwan]/Valashfarr/Beth Lashpar/Chala/Albania
Modifications: Wikidata Q765582. Added TP name, TP reference. Updated.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Huntsham
A Roman villa located along the line of the likely Roman road linking Blestium to Ariconium.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2419673.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Hypanis/Kuban (river)
The modern Kuban river, which flows from the Caucasus to the Black Sea, was known as the Hypanis in Greco-Roman sources (one of three distinct rivers with this name).
Modifications: Updated New Pauly reference; removed incorrect Wikipedia reference; removed incorrect ToposText reference; added Wikidata reference; added Trismegistos reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Hypanis/Southern Bug (river)
The modern Southern Bug river in Ukraine was known in Greek and Roman sources as the Hypanis, one of three distinct rivers with this ancient name.
Modifications: Modified title; modified summary; removed RE reference; updated New Pauly reference; added Wikidata reference; added ToposText reference provided. Added Trismegistos reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Ierusalem/Hierosolyma/Col. Aelia Capitolina
The city of Jerusalem.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Sarah Bond, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Jamie Novotny
Il Tondo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 Il Tondo
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Il Torraccio
A circular mausoleum dating to the Late Republican period along the Via Praenestina.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q56256447.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Imeus (mountain)
Imeus Mons is the name given in the Peutinger Table to a pass that leads from the Fucine lake to the territory of the Peligni; the Via Valeria crossed the pass which is now known as the Forca Caruso.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Incastro River
The Incastro is a river of Latium that drains the waters originating from the Lago di Nemi. Its ancient name is unknown.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
Indus (river)
A river of Asia Minor, now identified with the modern Dalaman Çay, that divided Caria and Lycia.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Interamnium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D2 Interamnium
Modifications: Wikidata San Lorenzo del Vallo (Q53971).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Inveresk
The site of a Roman fort occupied during the Antonine period near present-day Musselburgh in East Lothian.
Modifications: Edited type and fixed broken link of reference; updated references. Wikidata Q15228768.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Iris (river)
Iris fl. (Yeşilırmak River) is a river of Asia Minor that flows into the Black Sea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Isara (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 C3 Isara fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Q200231.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Isca Dumnoniorum
Isca Dumnoniorum (modern Exeter) was a Roman military complex and later town that was the likely base of Legio II Augusta in the first century, prior to its move to Isca Silurum.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1226112.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, David Mimno, Tom Elliott
Ischalis?
Ischalis? is mentioned by Ptolemy, but its precise location remains debated. One possible location is the 'Charterhouse Roman town' site, while another is at Gatcombe, Somerset.
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn. Wikidata Q1067843.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Isin
Isin (modern Ishan al-Bahriyat), a city located 107 km southeast of Babylon and 27 km south of Nippur, was an important cult center of the healing goddess Gula (who was also called Ninisinna, the “Lady of Isin”). Its principal religious structure was called Egalmah, which was rebuilt during the long reign of the Neo-Babylonian ruler Nebuchadnezzar II (r. 604–562 BC). The Sumerian ceremonial names of few other of this city’s temples are known. Although Isin was founded as late as in the Early Dynastic Period, possibly already in the Ubaid period, and its main cult was active until at least the end of the Neo-Babylonian Empire (625–539 BC), the city held briefly authority over southern Mesopotamia only twice in its long history. The First Dynasty of Isin, under its fifteen kings, was the dominant power from the collapse of the Ur III state until Isin’s chief rival Larsa became the most dominate city-state (ca. 2017–1924 BC) The Second Dynasty of Isin, under its eleven kings, held authority over Babylonia from ca. 1157 BC to 1026 BC, when it was supplanted by the Second Dynasty of the Sealand.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Rune Rattenborg
Isis (river)
The Natanebi River in Georgia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q13427286.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Iska (river)
The River Exe flows into the English Channel at Lyme Bay.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Isola Conversina
The ruined tower of Isola Conversina, also known as Torre della Stroppa, is located on a tuff ridge with steep margins that has likely been inhabited since the Bronze Age. This hill is located along the line of the Via Amerina. The present ruined castle dates to the Medieval period.
Modifications: Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Italia Annonaria
A Late Roman vicariate established by Constantine I with its administrative capital located at Mediolanum (Milan).
Modifications: Wikidata Q3804132.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Jebel al-ʾAqraʿ
This mountain, which lies on the modern border between Syria and Turkey, has a long history as a sacred site.
Modifications: Added MANTO. Wikidata Q383473.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Jmr-t
An ancient settlement, centered on the temple to Amun Nakht, located at modern Ain Birbiyeh/Birbibya, in Egypt's Dakhleh Oasis.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Nate Nagy, Tom Elliott
Kalagon/Galacum
The site of a Roman fort at Burrow in Lonsdale.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Karkasos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E3 Karkasos fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Karyanda/Krousa? (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E3 Karyanda/Krousa? Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Kastell Op de Hoge Woerd
A Roman auxiliary fort with associated vicus and port at modern Vleuten-De Meern in the Dutch province of Utrecht.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2072212.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Kastos (island)
An Ionian island.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Katarraktes? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 D2 Katarraktes? fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Katharo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 E2 Katharo
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Kecharis
Armenian monastery dated to the 11th-13th centuries CE.
Modifications: Wikidata Q533496.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Kerkinitis L.
Kerkinitis L. was an extensive marshland in antiquity and is now a reservoir.
Modifications: Updated type to map update reference. Wikidata Q1739269. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Kerynitis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C1 Kerynitis fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1871901.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Keston
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H3 Keston
Modifications: Wikidata Q15133926.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Keston Roman Mausoleum
A circular Roman mausoleum was located at the Keston Roman villa. It dates to the third century CE and is located in a cemetery to the north of the villa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Kinneil
The site of a Roman fortlet on the Antonine Wall. The fortlet measures ca. 21.5 x 18.5 m, covering an area of ca. 0.04 ha.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Kirkbride
A Roman fort at Bowness on Solway on the Stanegate.
Modifications: Updated feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Maxime Guénette
Kirmington
A Roman fort of early Claudian date.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Maxime Guénette
Kition
Kition was an ancient city founded on the southern coast of Cyprus in the thirteenth century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Gabriel McKee, Elizabeth Robinson, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
Knockeen dolmen
A megalithic dolmen located in Knockeen, County Waterford, Ireland.
Modifications: Publish externally.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Korax? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 F1 Korax? fl.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1972264.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Korinion/Cironium
Korinion/Cironium (also referred to as Corinium Dobunnorum) was the second largest town of Roman Britain.
Modifications: Created new connection. Cleaned up references. Created new name. Added EDH G004077: Corinium Dobunnorum – Cirencester. Added TGN 7011127: Cirencester (inhabited place).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Scott Vanderbilt
Kotyora
An ancient settlement on the Black Sea coast just to the north of modern Ordu, Turkey. Archaeological remnants of port facilities were previously noted in the neighborhood of Kirazlimanı.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Kupinovik Roman Villa
A Roman villa site on the modern Croatian island of Hvar (ancient Pharus).
Modifications: Wikidata Q12635079. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
La Loggia
"La Loggia" refers to a squared tower that is a part of the polygonal masonry curtain wall of Norba.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Q131720917.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
La Roche l’Abeille
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G3 La Roche l’Abeille
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
La Storta
A station on the Via Cassia attested in an inscription dated to A.D. 379-383.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1131028.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Labeatis L.
Labeatis L., modern Lake Skadar, is the largest lake of the Balkan peninsula.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Lactodorum
Lactodorum was a fortified Roman settlement along Watling Street covering an area of ca. 11.25 ha.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Ladesta (island)
Ladesta (modern Lastovo) is a part of ancient Liburnia in the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: Added missing BAtlDir modern name/location to modified details. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ladle Hill Iron Age Fort
Ladle Hill is an Iron Age hill fort located in north Hampshire, England.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
Lake Farm Roman fort
Large Roman military installation near present-day Wimborne Minster in Dorset. It was established very shortly after Claudian invasion (ca. 44 CE), and later served as a vexillation fortress.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Scott Vanderbilt
Lametikos Kolpos
Lametikos Kolpos (sometimes also referred to as Vibonensis Sinus) is the modern-day Gulf of Saint Euphemia (Italian: Golfo di Santa Eufemia or Golfo di Sant'Eufemia) and is part of the Tyrrhenian Sea. It is located on the west coast of Calabria.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified summary. Edited. Created new name. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Lametus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D4 Lametus fl.
Modifications: Edited. Wikidata Q455765.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Lamnae/Ad Lam(i)nas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C1 Lamnae/Ad Lam(i)nas
Modifications: Wikidata Q143674.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Lamyatt
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E3 Lamyatt
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Lancaster
Roman fort at present day Lancaster.
Modifications: Edited type and description.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, David Mimno
Lancaster Castle
A Medieval castle that was established in the eleventh century on the site of a Roman fort that overlooked a crossing of the River Lune.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2969640. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Langton
Multiple phases of a Romano-British villa were excavated at Langton, East Riding, Yorkshire, England. The site was discovered in 1899 and excavations took place in 1926 and 1930-31. The original phase of the site might have been either a military outpost or an indigenous farmstead.
Modifications: Updated references, add modified summary. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Largo Preneste
A Roman tomb of the second or third century CE.
Modifications: Updated references. Update. Edited. Created new location. Created new name. Created new connection. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Lavatris
Roman fort near Bowes.
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
‘Lavobrinta’?
‘Lavobrinta’? was a Roman fort on the east bank of the Severn river.
Modifications: Feature type. Wikidata Q13126478.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Lees Hall Roman Camp
Lees Hall Roman Camp is an archaeological site that was once an ancient Roman temporary camp located near Hadrian's Wall (Northumberland, England). Once there were more than 40 temporary Roman camps located near Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Added vici.org Lees Hall Temporary Camp.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Letoa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 C2 Letoa Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1777777.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
*Letocetum
*Letocetum was an important military post near the junction of Watling Street and Icknield Street.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q1230592. Edited. RBrit. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Leukai (islands)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C3 Leukai Inss.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Levant (region)
A large historical region of the Eastern Mediterranean. Exact definitions of the region's borders vary, but in general the term "Levant" refers to the eastern littoral of the Mediterranean Sea, comprising the modern countries of Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, and Israel.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Levefanum?
A site located along the Roman frontier (limes) in Germania Inferior.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1812494.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Libiopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 E3 Libiopolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Ligustinus (lacus)
The so-called Guadalquivir Marshes (Marismas del Guadalquivir) are a region of wetlands located on the lower Guadalquivir River. In antiquity these wetlands included a lagoon and an estuary known as Lacus Ligustinus. Silting gradually transformed the lake into wetlands.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q5968720.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, María Jesús Redondo, Jr., F.H. Stanley
Limia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C3 Limia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Lindinis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E4 Lindinis
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Lindinis (Q820110).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Lisia?/Silia? (island)
Lisia?/Silia? Ins. is the island of Guernsey which shows evidence for prehistoric habitation. During the Roman period there is evidence of both settlement and trading activity.
Modifications: Wikidata Guernsey (Q3311985). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Litas (river)
The Litani River.
Modifications: Created new location. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Little Milton, Ditchend Villa
Remains of a Romano-British corridor villa at Little Milton, some 8 miles south-east of Oxford, observed via cropmarks.
Modifications: Wikidata Q121865308.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
London Wall
London's original Roman wall in stone was built ca. A.D. 190 to 225. The wall originally had a length of ca. 4 km (2.5 miles and enclosed an area of ca. 134 hectares. It once included four city gates.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Long Melford
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H2 Long Melford
Modifications: Wikidata Q103177530.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Longola di Poggiomarino
An archaeological site discovered accidentally in 2000 to the east of Vesuvius in the valley of the Sarno River that preserves important Bronze Age occupational contexts.
Modifications: Wikidata Q48606691.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Longovicium
A Roman fort at present-day Lanchester.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Longthorpe
A Roman vexillation fortress of the first century A.D. was located at Longthorpe near Peterborough. The site was first identified via crop marks in 1961 and some excavations were carried out between 1967 and 1971. Nothing of the site is now visible as it has been consumed by a golf course. The fort had two phases: the first phase of 11 ha (27 acres) dates as early as A.D. 44-48 (definitely occupied by 61-62. A contracted phase of 4.5 ha (11 acres) followed later.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Luguvalium
Luguvalium was a fortified Roman settlement in Britannia built around a Roman fort.
Modifications: Edited type and description; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Lycia et Pamphylia
"Lycia et Pamphylia" was a province of the Roman Empire. Vespasian created the province by merging Lycia and Pamphylia into a single administrative division. Prior to Vespasian's reign, Claudius had annexed Lycia (43 CE) while Pamphylia was once a part of the province of Galatia.
Modifications: Updated references, modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Lydda/Diospolis/Georgioupolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 70 F2 Lydda/Diospolis/Georgioupolis
Modifications: Added reference x 3 cuntz, itmiller, itburd.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Lykos (river)
An ancient river that empties into the Black Sea near Heraclea Pontica. The BAtlas identifies it with the modern Gülünç Su (Gülüç Çayı). Brill's New Pauly uses another modern name of the same river: Ayndınlar Çayı.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3124588.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Lykos (river)
An ancient river in Pontus, known today as Kelkit Çayı.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3045328. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Diane Braund, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Mably
A group of Gallo-Roman houses was identified on the banks of the Loire river in 1824, with some archaeological investigation in 1962-68. Associated finds date the site to the second century A.D. A Gallo-Roman villa was also identified at the site.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Madrasa Gumushtakin
Center of the Madrasa Gumushtakin in the Ancient City of Bostra.
Modifications: Wikidata Q287023.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Prins
Maen Castle
Maen Castle is an Iron Age promontory fort near Land's End in Cornwall.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort and promontory.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
Magabula
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 C4 Magabula
Modifications: Wikidata Q11934546.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Magis?
A Roman fort at modern-day Burrow Walls, probably to be identified with the ancient toponym "Magis".
Modifications: Edited type for fort.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Magliana Vecchia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 B2 Magliana Vecchia
Modifications: Wikidata Q3277019.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
‘Maglone’
A Roman fort at present-day Old Carlisle.
Modifications: Edited type; updated references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Maia
The Roman fort of Maia located at Bowness-on-Solway, was part of the Roman defenses supporting Hadrian's Wall along the Cumbrian coast.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Maidanetske, Ukraine
Maidanetske, Ukraine, is the site of two separate Neolithic to Chalcolithic settlements associated with the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture. A 2-hectare settlement dating ca. 5000 BCE lies on the outskirts of Maidanetske, Ukraine while another, larger settlement (ca. 3700 BCE) was found west of Maidanetske on the left bank of the Tal'ianki River.
Modifications: Marris 2025 added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Mains Rigg signal tower
The Mains Rigg signal tower was revealed by excavations (1928; 1971-2) to measure 6.5 m square.
Modifications: Vici.org 12813: Mains Rigg Signal Station.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette, Scott Vanderbilt
Maleto?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H2 Maleto?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Mallia
Mallia is a site on the northern coast of Crete that was the location of a major Minoan palatial center of the Middle Bronze Age.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Malling
Malling is the site of a Roman fort first re-discovered in 1968 to the west of the Lake of Menteith.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Mamison Pass
A high mountain pass in the central Greater Caucasus mountains.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Maniolai (islands)
Islands mentioned in Ptolemy. They may correspond to the modern Andaman islands in the Bay of Bengal.
Modifications: Changed location type to 'associated modern'; archaeology not applicable; uncertain. Publish externally.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Maraphioi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Maraphioi
Modifications: Added Greek name, Hdt. reference. Cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
Marathoussa (island)
The ancient Marathoussa island is probably to be associated with the modern Yassıca Ada.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Marcialio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H2 Marcialio
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Margara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 unlocated Margara
Modifications: TM GEO ID 50370: Margara.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Marmenia
The Domus Marmeniae is a villa located on the Via Appia near the fourth milestone. The villa grounds hosted a pagan necropolis and tradition holds that the matrona, Marmenia, relocated the body of St. Urban to a mausoleum built on the grounds.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q18785491. Info.roma.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Martanum
An ancient harbor of the city of Tarquinia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Martinhoe
A small Roman fortlet on cliffs overlooking Heddon's Mouth on the north Devon coast.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet. Feature type. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
Meduacus Minor (river)
The modern Bacchiglione river flows through the Veneto. It originates in the Alps and then, following a course of about 90 km, empties into the Brenta river near Chioggia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1242186.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Megale/Pityodes/Prinkipos Ins.
Megale/Pityodes/Prinkipos Ins. (Büyükada)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Mekestos (river)
Mekestos fl. (Simav River).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Melibokon? Oros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 F5 Melibokon? Oros
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q464552.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Memnon Colossi
Two seated, colossal statues of the Pharaoh Amenhotep III at a site on the west bank of the Nile river.
Modifications: DARMC 16080 =related. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
Menai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F4 Menai
Modifications: Wikidata Q478457.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
Meroe
Meroë is an ancient city located on the east bank of the Nile river near Shendi, Sudan. The city was a center of the kingdom of Kush.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
Meschistha
Meschistha (modern Mtskheta (Georgian: მცხეთა)) is an ancient city in Georgia and was the capital of the Hellenistic kingdom of Iberia. Meschistha became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994.
Modifications: Wikidata Q16946829.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Diane Braund, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Messapos? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B2 Messapos? fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Metalla
A Roman mining center located in the Iglesiente region of Sardinia. The Roman settlement succeeded an earlier nuragic village.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Metaris Eischusis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G2 Metaris Eischusis
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Metaurum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 Metaurum
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, Mela reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Metchley Fort
A Roman fort built in the area of modern Birmingham, England, soon after the Roman invasion of A.D. 43. The fort, about 200 square meters in area, was in use periodically until its abandonment ca. A.D. 120.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel Moss, Maxime Guénette, Sean Gillies
Methana/Anthana?
The surviving manuscript of Skylax reports a Methana in the Thyreatis plain on the Gulf of Argolis. The toponym is widely thought to be a corruption of Anthana/Anthane, known from other sources. This place "may have been one of two known coastal forts in the area ... probably Nisi Agiou Andrea" (Shipley's 2019 commentary on Skylax, page 129 note 46).
Modifications: Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn. Created new location. Modified summary; added Shipley 1993. Greek, inaccurate. Greek, less certain, inaccurate.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Milecastle 10 (Walbottle Dene)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 2 (Walker)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 22 (Portgate)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Wikidata Q6851160.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Milecastle 23 (Stanley)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Created new location. Certain; central point.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 24 (Wall Fell)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 25 (Codlawhill)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references; updated Locations. Created new location. Certain; central point.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Milecastle 26 (Planetrees)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 27 (Low Brunton)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 28 (Walwick)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 29 (Tower Tye)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 3 (Ouseburn)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Vici.org 1307: Milecastle 3 (Ouseburn).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 30 (Limestone Corner)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 31 (Carrowburgh)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet. Fortlet type.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 32 (Carraw)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 33 (Shield-on-the-Wall)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 34 (Grindon)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited for fortlet; wikidata Milecastle 34 (Q15253381).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 35 (Sewingshields)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 36 (King's Hill)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 37 (Housesteads)
One of the milecastles along Hadrian's Wall, approximately 400 meters to the west of Housesteads Roman fort (Vercovicium)
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
Milecastle 38 (Hotbank)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 4 (Westgate Road)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 41 (Melkridge)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 42 (Cawfields)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Created new location. Certain.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 43
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; wikidata Q16156587.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 44 (Allolee)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Created new location. Certain.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 45 (Walltown)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 46 (Carvoran)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 47 (Chapel House)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Created new location. Certain. Fixed typo.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 48 (Poltross Burn)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 49 (Harrow's Scar)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 5 (Quarry House)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references, add wikidata Milecastle 5 (Q6851185). Vici.org Milecastle 5 (Quarry House).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 50 (High House)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 50 (Turf Wall) (High House)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 51 (Wall Bowers)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 52 (Bankshead)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 53 (Banks Burn)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 54 (Randylands)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 55 (Low Wall)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 56 (Walton)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; added wikidata Milecastle 56 (Q16206492).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 57 (Cambeckhill)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: References.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Milecastle 58 (Newtown)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q16156730.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Milecastle 59 (Old Wall)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Milecastle 6 (Benwell Grove)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 60 (High Strand)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type fort fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 61 (Wallhead)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references; added Heritage Gateway.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 68 (Boomby Gill)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 69 (Sourmilk Bridge)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Wikidata Q16156889.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 7 (Benwell Bank)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 70 (Braelees)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 72 (Fauld Farm)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 73 (Dykesfield)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 77 (Raven Bank)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 78 (Kirkland)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 79 (Solway House)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 8 (West Denton)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 80
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall, Milecastle 80 was superseded by the Roman fort known as Maia.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet. Edited summa. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Milecastle 9 (Chapel House)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Milichie Fons
An ancient spring, mentioned by Pliny the Elder as located somewhere in the territory of Syracuse. Its precise location has not been determined by modern scholars.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Military Zeus Temple
Small temple with pitched roof presumably dedicated to Zeus, located in the military campus zone Block A1 at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Mine of Laureion
An Athenian lead or silver mine
Modifications: Wikidata Q3219865.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Minio (river)
A river that flows some 62 km from the Monti Sabatini to the Tyrrhenian Sea. The modern Mignone.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Mithraeum at Mundelsheim
A second-century Mithraeum is located in the area of the municipality of Mundelsheim in the Ludwigsburg district of Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Modifications: Wikidata Q106856863.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Moenjodaro
An ancient (third millennium BC) city of the Indian sub-continent connected with the Harappan Civilization. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1980.
Modifications: Wikidata Q5725.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Mona (island)
Mona Ins. (Isle of Anglesey or Ynys Môn) is an island off the northwest coast of Wales.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Monte Adranone (Adranon?)
An indigenous center of the eighth to fourth centuries B.C. that became Hellenized, Monte Adranone in Sicily is probably to be identified with the ancient name Adranon.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Monte Artesino di Nicosia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E3 Monte Artesino di Nicosia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Prag, Tom Elliott
Monte Rovello
Monte Rovello was an important Etruscan settlement covering ca. 5 hectares with occupation stretching from the Bronze Age to the Hellenistic period.
Modifications: Wikidata Q65129683.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Monte Sirai
A Phoenician–Punic and later Roman settlement in southwestern Sardinia, Monte Sirai also has evidence for nuragic settlement during the second millennium BC.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1945932. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Monterano
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 C4 Monterano
Modifications: Wikidata Q3862318.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Monti della Tolfa
Monti della Tolfa, a volcanic group of mountains in the Anti-Apennines in the northern part of Lazio in central Italy.
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Monument of Kallimachos
A column topped by a winged female figure on the Acropolis of Athens, dedicated in 490 BC by the polemarch Kallimachos to commemorate his victory at the Battle of Marathon. It was destroyed in the Persian Sack of 480 BC.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1365951.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Monumenti Funerari Romani
An archaeological area at Avella includes a sector of the ancient monumental necropolis that was in use between the late Hellenistic period and the early imperial period. It lies along an extra-urban road axis. Remains of four Roman mausolea are presently visible.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Morgantina
An indigenous Sicilian site founded by the Morgeti, according to Strabo, Morgantina was eventually defeated by Syracuse and thus, in turn, passed into Roman hegemony in the third century B.C.
Modifications: Added nomisma.org.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
Mortuary Temple of Merenptah
Mortuary temple of the Nineteenth Dynasty in the Theban Necropolis.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Mortuary Temple of Merenptah (Q2065935).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Mount Juktas
Mount Juktas is mountain of north-central Crete, noted for being the location of an important Minoan peak sanctuary.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3321879.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Stuart Dunn
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Mouseion Hill
A hill located near the acropolis of Athens. Pausanias discusses fortifications in the Hellenistic period; later the Philopappos Monument was built at the summit.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Mulî (mountain)
Mulî is a mountain in Tabal. Inscriptions of the ninth-century-BC Assyrian king Shalmaneser III (r. 858-824 BC) refer to it as "the mountain of alabaster."
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Murus Servii Tullii
The Republican city wall of Rome.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
Myrmix/Pedonia (islands)
Ancient sources refer to the Myrmix or Pedonia island(s), which seem to correspond to the modern Abu Samra reef off the Mediterranean coast of Egypt, west of the Nile delta.
Modifications: Feature type = reef.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Ryan M. Horne
Naqa
Naqa is an ancient city located approximately 170 km northeast of Khartoum in modern-day Sudan. Naqa was part of the Kushitic Kingdom of Meroë.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1760360.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Navan
A ceremonial site of pre-Christian Gaelic Ireland and the capital of the Ulaid. The site, located near Armagh, Northern Ireland, consists of a fortified settlement with a ceremonial building.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1274963.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Neapolis
An ancient settlement on the Adriatic coast. Modern Novigrad in Croatia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q5395.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Necropoli del Fusco
The Fusco necropolis is the largest and oldest burial area in Greek Syracuse. Located within contrada Canalicchio, the site was excavated by Paolo Orsi in 1893.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
Necropoli di San Vito
A Greek necropolis located at Puteoli.
Modifications: Wikidata Q55673800.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Nemorensis (lake)
Nemorensis Lacus (modern Lake Nemi) is a small, volcanic lake in Latium located south of Rome. The lake is known for its adjacent sanctuary of the goddess Diana and for the recovery of several sunken Roman ships of the first century AD.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Nerion/Artabrum/Celticum/Magnum (promuntory)
Cabo Touriñán is the westernmost point of Peninsular Spain in the Iberian Peninsula.
Modifications: Updated references; updated Locations; wikidata Cabo Touriñán (Q1728341). Modified title. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Nestos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B1 Nestos fl.
Modifications: Initial revision. Wikidata Q193904. Created new location. Added Greek name and Hdt. reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Nether Denton Roman fort
A Roman fort site at Nether Denton that was identified via cropmarks. The fort formed part of the Stanegate frontier system, and thus pre-dates Hadrian's Wall. It was abandoned ca. 122.
Modifications: Vici.org 12812: Chapelburn, Nether Denton Fort.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette, Scott Vanderbilt
Nicea Nialia/Barsa
An ancient place, known only from the Tabula Peutingeriana, perhaps located near Sindschid or Sainkala to the southeast of Lake Urmia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q12881483.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Nigrum Pullum
Nigrum Pullum was a castellum along the Roman frontier in Germania Inferior. The archaeological site is located in modern Zwammerdam in the Netherlands.
Modifications: Edited. Wikidata Q3341443. Created new location. Modified summary; cleaned up references. Added references, modified name attested form and language. Changed name type to 'associated modern'. Removed incorrect Tacitus reference. Added German wikipedia reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Nile Delta
The delta of the Nile River in lower Egypt.
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Gabriel McKee
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Noouios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 D5 Noouios fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Northchurch
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G3 Northchurch
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Norton Camp
The Iron Age Hillfort at Norton Camp is located near Taunton. It covers roughly 13 acres.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
Nuraghe Asoru o Basoru
Nuraghe Asoru o Basoru located in San Vito, Sardinia, Italy
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Nuraghe la Prisciona
A nuragic site in northeast Sardinia, it was occupied from the fourteenth until the ninth century BC. At its height, the complex covered approximately five hectares.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1582077.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Nuraghe Piscu
A multi-phase nuragic complex dating between 1400 and 1000 BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q122237167.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Nuraghe Rumanedda
A nuraghe located near Tottubella in the territory of Sassari.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q16583237.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Nuraghe Su Casteddu
Nuraghe Su Casteddu is a trilobate nuraghe in Sardinia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q122199563.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Nuraghe Vignamarina
A single-tower nuraghe with an associated village.
Modifications: Wikidata Q122321822. Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
odeion at Canatha
The odeion, sometimes also described as a theater, at Canatha is situated on the slopes of the Wadi Qanawat. The structure is dated perhaps to the third century CE and likely had a cult-related function.
Modifications: Wikidata Q60254342.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Olbia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 E4 Olbia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Old Burrow
A first-century Roman fortlet measuring 44 by 85 meters.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
Old Kilpatrick
Old Kilpatrick is the site of the western terminal fort of the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Edited type; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Old Winchester Hill
Old Winchester Hill is the site of both Bronze Age barrows and an Iron Age hill fort.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Maxime Guénette
Omega House
Omega House is the modern name for a large house on the north slope of the Areopagos hill in Athens. Early traces go back to the 4th century BC, but the surviving structure was built in the 4th and 5th centuries AD. It appears to have been a philosophical school until the 6th century. It was destroyed in the Slavic Sack of 582 AD.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131730107.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Onnum
A fort on Hadrian's Wall known today as Halton Chesters.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q12060606. Created new location. Central point.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Orotan (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 B1 Orotan fl.
Modifications: Wikidata Q737363. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Oseriates
Oseriates, a civitas of Roman Pannonia.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Ostrakina (mountain)
A peak of mount Mainalion in Arcadia; perhaps to be identified with the peak accorded this name in modern times.
Modifications: Modified summary. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Othona
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H3 Othona
Modifications: Changed type and added Wikidata entry; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
Ouindogara Kolpos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 C5 Ouindogara Kolpos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Pactolus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 G5 Pactolus fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Palace of Ardashir
A castle built in A.D. 224 by King Ardashir I of the Sassanian Empire, the Palace of Ardashir is located 2 km north of Gor.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Palaia Pleuron
The original location of the ancient city of Pleuron, which was reportedly destroyed in the third century BCE. There is debate concerning its location. After the destruction, a new site was selected for the city. It is known as "Nea Pleuron" (q.v.).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Pallantium
Legend held that Pallantium, founded by Evander of Pallene, was located near the Tiber and was an urban precursor of the city of Rome. The site is most famously discussed in the Aeneid of Virgil.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3361493.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Pallene/Phlegra
Pallene/Phlegra is the westernmost of the three headlands of Chalcidice that project into the Aegean Sea.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Panagia Aimatousa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 D3 Panagia Aimatousa
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Pantano di Grano necropolis
A necropolis in the territory of Veii.
Modifications: Wikidata Q107370154.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Pantikapaion/Bosp(h)orus
The main city and port of the Kimmerian Bosporus, founded by Miletus in the late seventh or early sixth centuries B.C. Modern Kerch.
Modifications: Wikidata Q906661.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Diane Braund
Paralios Limne
Paralios Limne (Lake Burullus)
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Parisoi
A British-Celtic tribe whose territory was located somewhere within the present-day East Riding of Yorkshire.
Modifications: Updated modified summary, references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
Park Street
Park Street is the site of a Roman villa excavated in 1943-45 (dwelling) and 1954-57 (subsidiary buildings).
Modifications: Edited. Updated references. Vici.org 6572: Villa at Park Street. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Parndorf
Parndorf was the site of a Roman estate covering some 12 ha. The villa was situated near the Roman road leading from Savaria-Scarbantia to Carnuntum. The site was fortified by means of an enclosure wall ca. 1.5 km long.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt
Partskhanakanevi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 A2 Partskhanakanevi
Modifications: Wikidata Q12869881.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Pasargadae/Batrakatash
Pasargadae/Batrakatash was an ancient Persian city and the capital of Cyrus the Great (559–530 BC). It remained the capital until Cambyses II moved it to Susa. The site is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Modifications: Wikidata Q230025.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, P. Flensted Jensen, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
Pathissus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 C2 Pathissus fl.
Modifications: Added missing BAtlDir modern name/location to modified details. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Patibīri
A town mentioned in Neo-Assyrian sources; an alternate name is Bad-tibira; the modern site is Tel Madain.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Claudia Horst
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Patmos (island)
Patmos is the smallest and northernmost island of the ancient Sporades.
Modifications: Added PECS.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Patronus tomb
A painted tomb located near the Porta Latina in Rome. The tomb's owner, Patronus, is identified as a Greek physician of the first century CE.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131738316.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Pedalion/Ankon (promontory)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A4 Pedalion/Ankon Pr.
Modifications: Replaced Latin-derived BAtlas feature type abbreviation in modified title with English word in parentheses. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Peel Gap Tower
A tower situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131707818.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Pele (island)
An ancient island, probably to be associated with the modern Hekim Adası.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Pelso (lake)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E3 Pelso L.
Modifications: Modified title. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Pen Coed-foel Camp
Pencoedfoel is the location of an ancient hill fort in Wales.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Perdyla
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Perdyla
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Perniciacum?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 F2 Perniciacum?
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q2133352.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Persis/Pars
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 B3 Persis/Pars
Modifications: Added tm geo id, wikidata, MANTO, Topostext, TP references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
Peschiera necropolis
An Etruscan necropolis at Tuscania in use from the seventh until the first century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Phalerikon Teichos
Mentioned by Thucydides, the "Phaleric Wall" (a third major component of Athens' "Long Walls") extended toward Phaleron, but became obsolete already late in the Peloponnesian War. It may have been destroyed or allowed to deteriorate and was subsequently spoliated and reused for building matieral: no trace of this fortification has been identified in modern times.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131765252.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Philopappos Monument
The Philopappos Monument, located on Mouseion Hill in Athens, is a funerary monument dedicated to Caius Julius Antiochus Epiphanes Philopappos, a prince of the Kingdom of Commagene, and dates after 116 CE.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Phokoussai/Delphines (islands)
A group of small islands off the ancient Libyan coast, near Paraetonium and Apis. The modern Umm el-Rakham reef.
Modifications: Added Place type = reef.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Perry Scalfano, Ryan M. Horne
Phosphoros/Lux Dubia (sanctuary)
Strabo describes this sanctuary in his narrative of sailing up the Guadalquivir River. His text mentions a sanctuary of Phosphorus - this is likely Diana - that is known as "Lux Dubia" (Strabo transliterates "Lucem dubiam" to Greek characters, thus λοῦκεμ δουβίαν).
Modifications: Modified summary. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Phourni
A Minoan necropolis located near Mount Juktas that was in use from the Early Minoan II to Late Minoan IIIC periods.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1440052.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Phrygia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 B4 Phrygia
Modifications: Updated Wikidata Phrygia (Q131688182).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
Pian della Conserva
An Etruscan necropolis located 5 km from Tolfa with tombs stretching from the Orientalizing period to the later Hellenistic.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Pietralata
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 Pietralata
Modifications: Info.roma.it 11129: Cave di Pietralata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Pike Hill Signal Tower
A signal tower situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited name and type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Pikrai Limnai
The Small Bitter Lake is a salt water lake in the Sinai.
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Pitulum
An ancient settlement in Umbria mentioned only by Pliny the Elder.
Modifications: Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Plestinus L.
In antiquity, the lacus Plestinus was located in Umbria and was the site of a military engagement during the Second Punic War.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131692956.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Poggio Civitella
The hill of Poggio Civitella near Montalcino, Italy, rises to a height of 661 meters above sea level. Beginning in 1993, excavation campaigns revealed a series of settlement horizons dating to the first millennium BCE, ranging from the archaic to the Hellenistic periods. The hilltop was fortified during this period.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Pomptinae Paludes
The Pomptinae Paludes (Pontine Marshes) is an area of former marshland in Latium.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Pons Aeli
The site of a Roman fort at Newcastle dating between the second and fourth centuries. The fort was perhaps designed to protect a bridge over the river Tyne.
Modifications: Vici.org Pons Aelius - 'Aelian Bridge'.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Pons Mulvius
Pons Mulvius (the Milvian Bridge) is a Roman bridge over the Tiber river. The original phase of the bridge dates to the consulship of Gaius Claudius Nero in 206 B.C. The bridge is most famous as the site of a decisive battle between Maxentius and Constantine I fought in A.D. 312.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Pons Saravi
A road station between Tarquimpol and Saverne.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Ponte Acque Alte
A Roman bridge along the Via Appia near Cisterna di Latina.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Ponte Amato
The bridge known as Ponte Amato carries the Via Praenestina near Gallicano nel Lazio.
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 32524: Ponte Amato. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ponte Ceccara
The Ponte Ceccara, also referred to as the ponte di Terra, is a Republican period bridge located on the fosso di Passerano along the Via Praenestina. It is located within the modern comune of Zagarolo, some 30.5 km southeast of the center of Rome.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131900839.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ponte di Quintodecimo
The Ponte di Quintodecimo is located near Acquasanta Terme.
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ponte di San Lorenzo
An early segmental arch bridge, built between 47 and 30 B.C.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2103738.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Ponte Romano di Parco dei Medici
The ruins of a second-century A.D. Roman bridge at Magliana Vecchia.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Ponte Salario
The Ponte Salario is a Medieval bridge with Roman origins. It is located at the point where the Via Salaria crosses the Anio, about 3 km north of the Colline Gate.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Pontecagnano
The ancient settlement of Pontecagnano is located on the plain of the Sele river, about 4 km from the sea. Settlement begins in the Chalcolithic period. The Early Iron Age sees the arrival of people identified as Villanovans who originated in South Etruria, initiating a proto-urban phase of the settlement covering some 80 ha.
Modifications: TM GEO ID 14337: Picentia (Pontecagnano).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Pontes
One of two castra defending the Trajanic bridge across the Danube.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Pontike
The Diocese of Pontus was a diocese of the later Roman Empire. It was established in 314. Justinian would abolish the diocese in 535/6, only to re-establish it in 548. This diocese would continue to function until it was replaced by the themata of Armeniakon and Opsikion in the seventh century.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3329856.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, R.S. Bagnall, S. Mitchell, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Porta Collina
A gate in Rome's Servian Wall located on the Quirinal Hill.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
Porta Flaminia
A gate in the Aurelian Wall from which the Via Flaminia issued, the Porta Flaminia became known as the Porta del Popolo after the fifteenth century. Sixtus IV is credited with building the gateway that stands today.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Porta Latina
A city gate in the Aurelian Wall that was substantially modified under Honorius in the fifth century A.D.
Modifications: Wikidata, geonames added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Porta Marina tower of Poseidonia/Paestum
The so-called Porta Marina of Paestum is a gate in the Hellenistic fortifications and is located along a main street axis leading to the port of the city.
Modifications: Edited. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Porta Marzia
The so-called Porta Marzia at Perugia began as a third century B.C. gate of the Etruscan city and was engulfed in the fortifications of the Rocca Paolina in 1540.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Porta Nocera
A city gate of Pompeii located at the southern terminus of Strada di Porta Nocera.
Modifications: Added wikidata Q125810166.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
Porta Ostiensis
The Porta Ostiensis, now known as the Porta San Paolo, is a gate in Rome's Aurelian Wall from which the Via Ostiensis issues.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Porta Romanelli
A section of ashlar masonry fortification walls, including a gate, at Tarquinii.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Porticus Liviae
A complex dedicated in honor of Livia Drusilla in 7 BCE on the Esquiline Hill. The complex was erected on the site of the former estate of Vedius Pollio.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Portunata (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B5 Portunata Ins.
Modifications: Added Latin name, add Pliny reference. Added missing BAtlDir modern name/location to modified details. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Portus Macedonum
A port in Carmania, near the lands of the Harmozaei and the Altars of Alexander, known only from literary sources.
Modifications: Wikidata Q130307486.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Praevalitana
A Late Roman province that existed between ca. 284 and ca. 600.
Modifications: Wikidata Q634977.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Preah Khan
Temple at Angkor dedicated in 1191 CE under Jayavarman VII. The temple entered a period of decline beginning in the 15th century.
Modifications: Wikidata Q944217.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
Provadii͡a-Solnit͡sata
A Neolithic and Chalcolithic tell that was a site of salt-processing in eastern Bulgaria.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Puente del Bibey
The Puente del Bibey or ‘Ponte Bibei’ crosses the river Bibei at Mendoya.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2781943.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Pyramids of Meroe
The pyramid tombs of the kings of the Kushite kingdom.
Modifications: Vici.org 55716: Meroe, West Cemetery. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Pyrra Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D3 Pyrra Pr.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Qalat al-Bahrain
An ancient settlement with evidence of occupation stretching from 2300 BC to the sixteenth century AD, Qal'at al-Bahrain was once the capital of the Dilmun civilization. In 2005, it was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg, Chris de Lisle
Qaleh Dukhtar
The so-called "Maiden Castle" is a large fortification built by Ardashir I in the early third century A.D. It is located about 8 kilometers to the north of Firuzabad in modern Iran. Despite the distance involved, it is listed as part of the "cultural landscape of Bam" in the 2004 UNESCO World Heritage List.
Modifications: Wikidata Q558514.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, P. Flensted Jensen, Tom Elliott
Qal’eh-i Imam
Qal’eh-i Imam (“Imam Fortress”), also call Qal’eh-i Marivan (“Marivan Fortress”), is one of the most important castles and fortresses in the Kurdistan Province, Marivan District, Iran. This now-ruined military fortification played a key role during the Safavid Period (1502–1737) and was an administrative venter of Ardalanians and Babanians rulers in Kurdistan. The discovery of a stele fragment of the Assyrian king Sargon II (r. 721–705 BC) in the drystone wall enclosing one of the buildings of the village Barqaleh might attest to a settlement there in the eighth century BC.
Modifications: Modified place type. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Qasr Al-Kharanah
Early Islamic structure in Eastern Jordan, likely constructed before the eighth century CE. Though its outward appearance suggests a castle, it does not seem to have had any military function, and the structure's original purpose is unknown.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Quadraro
A Roman villa near the line of the Aqua Claudia located in the modern Via del Quadraro. The villa is dated to the first century B.C. or first century A.D. Following remodelling in the third century, the villa's occupation ends in the fourth century.
Modifications: Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Radani (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 F3 Radani fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Randwijk
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 B5 Randwijk
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Red Basilica
A Roman temple built above the Selinus river was originally constructed to worship Egyptian gods, most likely Isis and/or Serapis. In the Byzantine era, it was converted into a church of St. John. It was subsequently ruined, although the rotunda on the north side is still an active mosque.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
Red Pyramid
The third pyramid built by Pharaoh Sneferu.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Remains of Sasanian Persian Siege Ramp in Dura-Europos
Ramp associated with Sasanian Persian siege and eventual fall of Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Remains of Sasanian Persian siege ramp in Dura-Europos (Q68114116).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Rerigonios Kolpos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 B5 Rerigonios Kolpos
Modifications: Wikidata Q3835988. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Reudigni
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 G3 Reudigni
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Rhion Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B1 Rhion Pr.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Rhithymna/Arsinoe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B2 Rhithymna/Arsinoe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elias Kolovos, Tom Elliott
Rhizon/Risinium
A city on the Adriatic coast of Dalmatia with a protected harbor.
Modifications: Wikidata Q7320766.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Rhodopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 A2 Rhodopolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Rhotanos (river)
The Tavignano is a river of Corsica that flows into the Tyrrhenian Sea near Aléria.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Rivarennes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F1 Rivarennes
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Road network south of Hadrian's Wall

Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Road segment: Metaurum → Cittanova
Metaurum → Cittanova
Modifications: Added BAtl Dir reference. Modified title.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Robogdion Akron
A promontory attested in ancient sources, Robogodion Akron is possibly to be identified with modern Fair Head.
Modifications: Wikidata Fair Head (Q1931179).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Rocavecchia
A fortified coastal site on the Adriatic Sea with a long history of occupation stretching from the Bronze Age (fifteenth to eleventh centuries BC) to the Middle Ages.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Rockbourne
A Roman-style courtyard villa occupied until the fifth century AD.
Modifications: Wikidata Q7354971.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Roman amphitheater at Abella
The Roman amphitheater at Abella has been compared to the amphitheater of Pompeii.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman amphitheater at Amiternum
A Roman amphitheater dating to the first century A.D.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Roman amphitheater at Augusta Raurica
The Roman amphitheater at Augusta Raurica accommodated ca. 13,000 spectators and was built ca. A.D. 170.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman amphitheater at Augustomagus
A small, first-century amphitheater with an ellipsoidal plan.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2866155.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Elizabeth Robinson
Roman amphitheater at Burnum
A Roman amphitheater associated with the legionary establishment of Burnum.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Roman amphitheater at Casinum
The Roman amphitheater at Casinum was built thanks to the patronage of Ummidia Quadratilla in the first century.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Roman amphitheater at Rudiae
The Roman amphitheater at Rudiae is part of the complement of Roman buildings dating to the imperial period.
Modifications: Added wikidata Rudiae amphitheatre (Q28978040).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman amphitheater at Santa Maria Capua Vetere
Sometimes referred to as the "Anfiteatro Campano", the Roman amphitheater at Santa Maria Capua Vetere is the second largest in the Roman world. Begun under Augustus, it was further renovated under Hadrian and Antoninus Pius.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
Roman amphitheater at Simitthu
The poorly preserved remains of an amphitheater that had likely been abandoned by the fifth century.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman amphitheater at Sutri
The Roman amphitheater at Sutri likely dates to the reign of Augustus.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Roman amphitheater at Viminacium
The Roman amphitheater at Viminacium could accommodate roughly 12,000 spectators.
Modifications: Vici.org 4290: Amphitheatre Viminacium.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Roman aqueduct near Limonum
Remains of a Roman aqueduct.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Q131720940.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman baths at Sexi/Saxetanum
The Roman baths at Sexi/Saxetanum date to the first century.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman cistern at Largo Zucchi
The Roman cistern at Largo Zucchi dates to the second century A.D. It was discovered in 1957 and had an original diameter of ca. 6.90 meters.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman Forum at Thugga
The Roman Forum at Thugga is large, covering more than 900 square meters.
Modifications: Modified place type. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman forum of Col. Clunia (Sulpicia)
The Roman forum of Col. Clunia (Sulpicia) dates to the Imperial period. It is equipped with a rectangular basilica and a small tribunal in addition to shops. The paved decumanus enters the square through a gate.
Modifications: Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Roman forum of Luna
The forum of Luna, founded as a colony in 177 B.C.
Modifications: Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman siege Camp E'
Remains of a Roman siege camp from the siege of the fortress of Masada in A.D. 72.
Modifications: Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type, location type, temporal attest.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman theater at Amiternum
The Roman theater at Amiternum could seat approximately 2,000 people. It was abandoned after the fourth century and became a necropolis.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Roman theater at Benevento
A Roman theater of the second century A.D. constructed during the reign of Hadrian.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Roman theater at Carthago Nova/Col. Urbs Iulia
The Roman theater at Cartagena dates to the very end of the first century B.C. and was dedicated to Caius and Lucius Caesar.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman theater at Italica
The Roman theater at Italica could accommodate 3,000 spectators. It predates the Hadrianic rebuilding of the city.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Roman theater at Nicopolis
The Roman theater at Nicopolis incorporates both Greek and Roman architectural practices in its construction.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Roman theater at Salona
The Roman theater of Salona.
Modifications: Wikidata Q109015069.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Roman theater at Teate
The Roman theater at Teate measures 80 meters in diameter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q55685833.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman theater of Lokroi Epizephyrioi
A Roman theater of the first century B.C. was built on the site of the fourth century B.C. Greek theater.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Elizabeth Robinson, Ryan M. Horne
Roman theater of Saguntum
The Roman theater of Saguntum could accommodate approximately 8,000 spectators.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Roman Town House, Dorchester
A Romano-British house located within Colliton Park, Dorchester, Dorset.
Modifications: Wikidata Q7362214.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman villa at Artena
A Roman villa built atop the terraced platform of the so-called "Civita di Artena".
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman villa at Can Terrés
A Roman villa occupied from the first century B.C. until the fourth / fifth centuries A.D. The villa included a bath complex.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman villa at Híjar en Las Gabias
A Roman villa, of which the pars fructuaria has been excavated.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Roman villa at Santo André de Almoçageme
A Roman villa located in Santo André de Almoçageme, Sintra, Portugal, and occupied from the second to the sixth centuries AD.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Room W13, Military compound in the Temple of Artemis Azzanathkona
Room requisitioned for military record keeping and administration, formerly belonging to the Temple of Artemis Azzanathkona in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Room W13, Temple of Artemis Azzanathkona, Dura-Europos (Q118390423).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Rough Castle
A Roman fort on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn. Wikidata Rough Castle Fort (Q7370801).
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Rubricatum (river)
The Llobregat river of Catalonia.
Modifications: Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Rura (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G1 Rura fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
S. Carlo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 S. Carlo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
S. Cesareo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 S. Cesareo
Modifications: Wikidata Q243346.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
S. Laurentius
The Papal Basilica of Saint Lawrence outside the Walls (Basilica Papale di San Lorenzo fuori le Mura) is one of the Seven Pilgrim Churches of Rome. The basilica serves as the shrine and tomb dedicated to Saint Lawrence and its earliest phases likely belong to the fourth century AD.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
S. Maria di Galeria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 B1 S. Maria di Galeria
Modifications: Wikidata Q666382.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sa Femina Nuraghe
A poorly preserved, single-tower nuraghe located near Olmedo, Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q122206328.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Sabis? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E2 Sabis? fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Saffré
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 D1 Saffré
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Saint Hripsime Church
A fourth-century AD church was rebuilt in the seventh-century AD to house the remains of the eponymous saint. The church is located in the city of Vagharshapat (Etchmiadzin), in the Armavir Province of Armenia. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Adam Rabinowitz
Salduba (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 F5 Salduba fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q17956.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Salinae *Tubunenses
Salinae *Tubunenses, a shallow, saline lake and marshland located in northeastern Algeria.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Salvatoretto
The remains of a Roman villa and cistern.
Modifications: Wikidata Q242637.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott
Sambana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Sambana
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
San Crisogono
San Crisogono (sacred to San Crisogono) is one of Rome's early parish churches (tituli). Pope Sylvester I (314–335) likely builds the first iteration in the fourth century AD; later reworkings occur in the twelfth and seventeenth centuries, respectively.
Modifications: Edited. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
San Nicola in Carcere
San Nicola in Carcere is a titular church in Rome's historical district (rione) Sant'Angelo, close to the Forum Boarium. The twelfth-century church is built atop the remains of Roman temples of the ancient Forum Holitorium and incorporates their remains into its structure.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
San Pietro ad Oratorium
A Romanesque-style Roman Catholic church and Benedictine monastery consecrated in 1117 but with possible origins in the eighth century.
Modifications: Wikidata Q14754943.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Sanctuary of Dionysos
The Sanctuary of Dionysos, which includes a theater, choregic monument, statue bases, and at least one temple, formed part of the civic center of the Attic deme of Ikarion.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Dan Diffendale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Sant Amanç de Viladés
The archaeological site of Sant Amanç de Viladés includes multi-period remains, stretching from indigenous Iberian remains to those of a Roman villa to Medieval occupation.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Santa Venera al Pozzo
An archaeological area in Sicily, near Acireale, possibly related to the ancient settlement of Acium.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
Santo Stefano al Monte Celio
The Basilica of Saint Stephen in the Round on the Caelian Hill is an ancient titular church located on the Caelian Hill in Rome. Its earliest phase belongs to the reign of Pope Simplicius (468-483). The early martyr Saint Stephen was honored in the church's consecration. Its circular plan is highly unusual.
Modifications: Info.roma 417: Santo Stefano Rotondo.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Santuario dei Tre Santi (Alfio, Filadelfio e Cirino)
A church of ca. 1200 AD onwards, containing ancient material from the site of Apollonia in re-use.
Modifications: Updated references. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
Sapinuwa
Bronze Age Hittite city at the location of modern Ortaköy, Turkey
Modifications: Wikidata Q3620.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
Sardurihinili
An Urartian fortress constructed in the eighth century BCE and destroyed in the seventh century BCE.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
Sarius (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 F2 Sarius fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sasasanian Mine Near Tower 19
Subterranean mine associated with Sasanian Persian siege and eventual fall of Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Q117857779.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Sassanid Archaeological Landscape of Fars Region
A cultural landscape located in the southeast of Fars Province, Iran, the Sassanid Archaeological Landscape of Fars Region is the official denomination given by UNESCO to eight Sasanian-era archaeological sites. This landscape was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site on 30 June 2018.
Modifications: Wikidata Q55379486.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Sava di Baronissi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 G4 Sava di Baronissi
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Scalzacane
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 Scalzacane
Modifications: Vici.org.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Scarponna
Scarponna was a station along the road from Langres to Trier, located at a crossing on the Moselle River.
Modifications: Added TP name, TP reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
*Scitis
*Scitis (Isle of Skye) is the largest and northernmost large island in the Inner Hebrides of Scotland.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Scoppieto
An ancient settlement occupied from the fourth century B.C. to the fifth century A.D. noted for an Italic sanctuary and a production center for terra sigillata.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2224139.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Scornavacche
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F4 Scornavacche
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Scythopolis/Nysa
A settlement located at the juncture of the Jordan and Jezreel valleys, Scythopolis/Nysa had important Egyptian through Roman phases.
Modifications: Created new location. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Feature type.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Jonathan Fu, Richard Talbert, Gabriel Bodard, Rune Rattenborg
Second Temple, Jerusalem
The so-called "Second Temple" in Jerusalem stood on the northern edge of the Dome of the Rock and was destroyed in A.D. 70 during the Roman siege.
Modifications: Wikidata Q728428.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
Selinos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E3 Selinos fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sep. C. Maenius Bassus
The tomb C. Maenius Bassus is located along the Via Valeria. This podium tomb with superstructure is dated to either the reign of Caius or that of Claudius. Epigraphic evidence mentions that C. Maenius C. f. Cam. Bassus was an Augustalis, an aedile, and praefectus fabrum.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sepulcretum
A modern appellation of the ancient Iron Age necropolis uncovered along the Sacra Via adjacent to the Temple of Antoninus and Faustina in April 1902. Giacomo Boni and others conducted extensive excavations at the site.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Sepulcrum Statiliorum
A columbarium tomb of the slaves and freedmen of the Statilii, and of M. Statilius Taurus, consul in A.D. 44.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131900835.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Sestinum
Sestinum was an ancient place in Umbria near the headwaters of the river Pisaurus. Pliny mentions the site, and its ancient name is preserved in modern toponymy.
Modifications: EDH G020898: Sestinum – Sestino. Edited. Topostext. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Sheikh Abd el-Qurna
A necropolis located on the West Bank at Thebes in Upper Egypt that is now part of the archaeological area of Deir el-Bahari.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee
Shore Temple of Mahabalipuram
The so-called "Shore Temple" of Mahabalipuram is a granite-built tomb at the "Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram" UNESCO World Heritage Site. It dates to the eighth century CE.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Sicoris (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 F4 Sicoris fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sigriane
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 92 unlocated Sigriane
Modifications: Wikidata Q11949747.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
*Sioua
"Sioua" is the Greek reconstruction of an ancient toponym (found in Egyptian sources: S·t-wȝḥ) that encompassed some part of the western end of the Dakhla Oasis in Egypt (certainly the site now known as Deir al-Haggar was included, and possibly also Amheida).
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Roko Rumora, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
*Siroialum?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F3 *Siroialum?
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sitomagus
*Sitomagus is a place in Roman Britain that is now unlocated. It seems to have been located in East Anglia, about 30 miles to the south of Caistor St Edmund.
Modifications: Wikidata Q105556004.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Skara Brae
Skara Brae is a stone-built Neolithic settlement located on the west coast of Mainland, the largest island in the Orkney archipelago. Comprised of eight clustered houses, the village was occupied from roughly 3180 to 2500 BC.
Modifications: Childe 1931.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Skarkos Hill
Site of a prehistoric settlement of the Cycladic civilization on the island of Ios.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Sklavokampos
A Late Minoan structure that first excavated in the 1930s. The Sklavokampos complex contained at least 17 rooms and yielded a range of evidence, including at least 39 sealings.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
So-called West Church in Apollonia
A large architectural complex that includes a three-aisled church with a projecting western apse, a small atrium, a baptistery, and other structures built up against the inner face of the western stretch of the city wall of Apollonia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q104660717.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Sontas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 D1 Sontas fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Sorviodurum
Sorviodurum was the site of an auxiliary fort in Raetia (modern Straubing, Lower Bavaria).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
South Necropolis (Pergamon)
An extensive Roman necropolis, with burials stretching back to at least the Hellenistic age, lies south and southwest of the so-called "Red Hall basilica" beneath the modern Turabey Mahallesi neighborhood of Bergama, Turkey.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131934430.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Spoonley
This Roman villa was discovered and excavated in 1882. A basilica-type building (?granary) was discovered at the site, along with mosaics and marble statuary.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q12069819.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
St-Peter-Port
St-Peter-Port is a port city on the island of Guernsey.
Modifications: Wikidata Saint Peter Port (Q174262). Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
St Peters Church, Flawford
A ruined Medieval church located on the site of a Roman villa.
Modifications: Wikidata Q7591326.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
St-Yrieix-la-Perche
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G3 St-Yrieix-la-Perche
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Stamene/Ameneia?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 C3 Stamene/Ameneia?
Modifications: Wikidata Q111880129.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Standing Stones of Stenness
The Standing Stones of Stenness is a Neolithic monument on the mainland of Orkney, Scotland, generally dated to the third millennium BC.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Statues of Harmodios and Aristogeiton
Statues of the tyrannicides Harmodios and Aristogeiton, the assassins of the tyrant Hipparchos and symbols of the Athenian democracy. An initial pair, made by Antenor were erected in the Athenian Agora ca. 510 BC, taken away to Susa by the Persians in 480 BC and returned by Alexander or one of his successors in the late fourth century BC. A replacement pair, made by Kritios and Nesiotes were erected in the Athenian Agora in 477 BC. With few exceptions it was forbidden to erect other statues in the vicinity. Part of the base of the second pair has been found, but not in situ.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3250992.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Stavropol'
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 84 G3 Stavropol'
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Stiphane Limne
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 B4 Stiphane Limne
Modifications: Wikidata Q6587092. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Stoa at Brauron
The Stoa at Brauron, within the larger Artemis Brauronia complex, housed dining spaces as well as votive offerings to the goddess Artemis. The Stoa was Π-shaped, wrapping around a courtyard that separated it from the temple of Artemis at Brauron, which it faced. Worship at the cult site began ca. the eighth century BCE. The site was abandoned after a flood in the third century BCE.
Modifications: Updated references. Feature type. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Basil-Anne Stackpole, Julie Mason
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter
Stoa of Attalos
The Stoa of Attalos, located on the eastern side of the ancient Athenian agora, is a long, rectangular, two-story building of limestone and marble, with an external and internal colonnade. It was originally constructed around 150 BCE and then reconstructed in the 1950s.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1263335.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Justina Gil, Janna Newman
Contributors: Shanell Smith, Christian Dukes, Brady Kiesling, Jeffrey Becker, Monica Beltran, Adam Rabinowitz, Noah Kaye, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle
Stonea
Stonea, also referred to as Stonea Iron Age Camp, is located near March in the Cambridgeshire Fens in eastern England. Occupation of the hill fort begins ca. 500 BCE. Roman activity could be related to a military engagement in 47 CE mentioned by Tacitus. This engagement was between the Iceni tribe and Roman auxiliaries commanded by Ostorius Scapula.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Strategeion
Palace located in block C9 at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Q121764043.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Symplegades/Kyaneai (islands)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 B2 Symplegades/Kyaneai Inss.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
Syracusae/Syrakousai
An important ancient city on the island of Sicily.
Modifications: Added BTCGI. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Rajas Pradhan, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Faith Lubeck, Jonathan Prag, Kali Kocian, Richard Talbert, David Mimno, Jeffrey Mayfield, Chris de Lisle
Tabo
A Kushite site located on Argo Island in Nubia, the location of a large Amun temple.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2386614.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Tagliata Etrusca
A rock-cut canal located at the port of ancient Cosa.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Q131720969.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Taixalon Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 F3 Taixalon Akron
Modifications: Wikidata Q31312419. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Takyris
Takyris is an ancient royal Egyptian necropolis located in the desert on the west bank of the Nile.
Modifications: Wikidata Necropolis of Dahshur (Q3874150).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Tall Ziyāda
A place from the TAVO Index
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Francis Deblauwe, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Tamaris (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C2 Tamaris fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tamaros (river)
A river name provided only by Ptolemy and thought by scholars to be identifiable with the modern Plymouth Sound estuary and its contributory, the Tamar (southwest England).
Modifications: Wikidata Q578127.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tamuda (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 D2 Tamuda fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tan(a)os (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 D3 Tan(a)os fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tanais (river)
The modern Don River.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Tannum
Tannum (also Tamnum) is the site of a Gallo-Roman sanctuary.
Modifications: RE Tamnum. Wikidata Q678047.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Taposiris Megale
A Ptolemaic city and temple built by Ptolemy II between 280 and 270 BC.
Modifications: Created new name. Wikidata Q7684735.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, John Muccigrosso
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, John Muccigrosso, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert
Tarchna/Tarquinii
An ancient city of Etruria and the leading city of the doudecim populi Etruriae, Tarquinia (called Tarch(u)na or Tarchna in Etruscan) was a major urban center of ancient Italy.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Jonathan Weiland, Sean Gillies
Tarr Steps
Tarr Steps is a prehistoric bridge over the River Barle in England. The current phase dates to the Medieval period, although the original phase of the bridge is dated ca. 1000 BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Tasg(a)etium
A fort and vicus located on the Rhine near the southwest end of Lake Constance. A military outpost was created here in the early first century. The site was likely abandoned at the beginning of the fifth century.
Modifications: Updated refs. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
Taurus (mountain range)
The Taurus Mountains in southern Turkey, the modern Toros Dağları.
Modifications: Wikidata Q172556.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Ryan M. Horne
Tel Mor
Archaeological site on the northern bank of the Lachish River with signs of habitation dated from the Late Bronze Age to the Hellenistic period.
Modifications: Wikidata Q6787064.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Tell Abu Salabikh
Tell Abu Salabikh was the site of a small Sumerian city of the third millennium BC.
Modifications: Wikidata Q195128.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, P. Flensted Jensen, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Tell Babil
The so-called "Summer Palace of Nebuchadnezzar," located at ancient Babylon in modern Iraq.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott
Tell Brak
Tell Brak, located in the Upper Khabur of northeastern Syria, was occupied between the sixth and second millennia BCE. The tell stands ca. 40 m tall and covers ca. 130 hectares.
Modifications: Wikidata Q978443.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Tell Dhahab
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 F4 Tell Dhahab
Modifications: Wikidata Q6088715. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tell Jerablus Tahtani
Jerablus Tahtani is a multi-period settlement located south of Carchemish. Excavation has revealed evidence related to the Uruk expansion in the fourth millennium B.C. as well as evidence of the "second urban revolution" in Early Bronze Age Syria. The Bronze Age fortified site is built atop remains of a third millennium B.C. phase. Numerous tombs and stratified mortuary deposits have been excavated, including a prominent tomb near the entrance to the Bronze Age settlement.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Modified place type. Feature type. Wikidata Q85771094.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Temple of Adonis
Temple located in block L5 at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Remove duplicate reference x 2. Updated references, add wikipedia en and de. Added arachne Dura Europos, Tempel des Adonis Dura Europos, Nahiyat ʿAshara.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Temple of Aphlad
Temple building located in the southwest corner of Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Temple of Apollo at Thermos
A temple to the Apollo built in the late seventh century B.C. atop the ruins of the previous megaron in Thermos.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Rio Mursinna
Contributors: Minh Do, Jeffrey Becker, Rio Mursinna, Emily Fisher, Joseph Leonard, Sean Gillies
Temple of Artemis Azzanathkona
The temple of a syncretized incarnation of Artemis built at Dura-Europos in the Hellenistic period.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Rajas Pradhan, Tom Elliott, Kali Kocian
Contributors: Faith Lubeck, Jeffrey Becker, Jeffery Mayfield, Adam Rabinowitz
Temple of Artemis Azzanathkona Phase 2
Temple at Dura-Europos dedicated to Artemis Azzanathkona, tutelary deity of the Euphrates island settlement Anath; building complex later used for Roman military record keeping in addition to worship.
Modifications: Wikidata Temple of Artemis Azzanathkona Phase 2 (Q118390422).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Temple of Atargatis
Temple located in block H2 at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Temple of Athena Skiras at Phaleron
This sanctuary, reported in Phaleron by Pausanias, is thought to have been located near the modern "old town" of Phaleron in Attica. It is not to be confused with the Temple of Athena Skiras on the island of Salamis, reported by Herodotus.
Modifications: Added MANTO 10956126: the Sanctuary of Athena Sciras at Phaleron (Attica). Wikidata Q131765396.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne, R. Scott Smith
Temple of Augustus et Livia
The so-called Temple of Augustus et Livia dates ca. 10 B.C. and was originally dedicated to Roma and Augustus. The temple was located on the ancient forum of the city. By the fifth century the temple had become a Christian church. It was extensively restored in the nineteenth century.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Temple of Concordia, Agrigento
The Temple of Concord, located in the so-called "Valle dei Templi" of Agrigento, dates ca. 440-430 B.C.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Richard Talbert, R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Temple of Ellesyia
A small rock-cut temple dedicated to Amun, Horus, and Satis dated to the 18th Dynasty. Originally located near Qasr Ibrim/Premis, the temple was relocated to the Museo Egizio in Turin, Italy, in the 1960s prior to the area's flooding beneath the surface of Lake Nasser.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3517517.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Temple of Kalabsha
An ancient temple dated ca. 30 BCE was originally located at Bab al-Kalabsha (Gate of Kalabsha), some 50 km south of Aswan. It was relocated to its present site during the construction of the Aswan High Dam with sponsorship from the government of Germany.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
Temple of Nabu at Palmyra
A temple dedicated to the Babylonian god of wisdom.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Temple of The Gadde
The temple at Dura-Europos was named by excavators according to its association with the city's Gadde/Fortune, but it has been more recently recognized as a temple principally devoted to Malakbel.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Temple of The Roman Archers
Temple situated on a raised podium and accessed by stairs, dedicated to an unknown deity, and located in Block A1 at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Temple of Vesta at Rome
The Temple of Vesta, located at the east end of the Forum Romanum.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Sebastian Heath, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
Temple of Zeus Megistos
Temple located in block C4 at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Temple of Zeus Megistos, Canatha
A tetrastyle temple in the Corinthian order sacred to Zeus Megistos was built at Canatha by the first century CE.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Temple of Zeus Theos
Temple located in block B3 at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Tepe Nush-i Jan
A settlement mound located in western Iran near Malayer. The site has multiple phases, none of which date earlier than 800 BCE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q5951381.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Terento
Terento is a place included on the Peutinger map, lying between Aeliae and Aqvas Regias. It is also mentioned by the Ravenna Cosmographer.
Modifications: TM GEO ID 42496: Terento.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Richard Talbert
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Tericiae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 D2 Tericiae
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Tessuinus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 F3 Tessuinus fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Q1218460. Added Latin name, add Pliny.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tetrakis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 unlocated Tetrakis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Teura
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 E4 Teura
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Teuranus Ager
An area of Bruttium known from its epigraphical mention in the Senatus Consultum de Bacchanalibus (186 BC).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
The Frith
The Frith is an Iron Age hillfort in Hampshire, England, that covers 1.6 hectares.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
Theater at Segobriga
Construction of the Roman Theater at Segobriga began under Tiberius and was completed during the Flavian period.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q19368266.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Theater of Melos
The Theater of Melos likely has Hellenistic origins but the visible phase belongs to the Roman period.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Theater of Miletus
The Theater of Miletus was built in four phases between ca. 300 and ca. 133 B.C.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Thelamouza
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Thelamouza
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Thenford
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 F2 Thenford
Modifications: Wikidata Q2216331.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Thermes de Cluny
A Gallo-Roman bath complex of the third century CE at Lutetia (modern Paris).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added Mérimée, add wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Thruxton
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 F3 Thruxton
Modifications: Wikidata Q124791408.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Thuburbo Maius
An ancient settlement with extensive archaeological remains, located north across the river Kebir from the modern city of El Fahs in Tunisia.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Timpone della Motta
The Timpone della Motta is an archaeological site located near Francavilla Marittima. The site was inhabited from the Middle Bronze Age onward. During the Iron Age, an Oenotrian settlement flourished here, one that developed into an important sanctuary. The site passed into Greek control in the later seventh century B.C. and was eventually abandoned following the Bruttian conquest of the region during the fourth century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references x 2.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Titus Tunnel
A Flavian period channel cut for the purpose of diverting the course of a river.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Tomb Garden of Aur(elius) Inachus
An inscription found beside the Via Appia near the tomb of Cecelia Metella in 1851 identifies a cepotaphium, i.e. a tomb in a garden, belonging to an Aur(elius) Inachus.
Modifications: Wikidata Tomb Garden of Aurelius Inachus (Q130469673).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Yuyao Liu
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Tomb of Lucius Publicius Syneros, Aebia Fausta, Lucius Aebius Aristo and Aebia Hilara
A partially enclosed house tomb.
Modifications: Wikidata Tomb of Lucius Publicius Syneros, Aebia Fausta, Lucius Aebius Aristo and Aebia Hilara (Q127512216).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Tomb of Publius Vesonius Phileros
An aedicula tomb built near the Porta Nocera ca. A.D. 25-50 by Publius Vesonius Phileros for himself, his patroness Vesonia, and his friend Marcus Orfellius Faustus. A later added inscription shows a falling out between the two friends.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jack Henshaw
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Tomb of Tiberius Claudius Secundus
A Roman tomb along the Via Appia.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Tomba Lattanzi, Norchia
A Hellenistic, rock-cut tomb at Norchia. The site is located within the modern municipal boundaries of Viterbo in Lazio, Italy.
Modifications: Wikidata Q113112632.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Tor Boacciana
A Medieval tower, perhaps of the twelfth century, connected with the Bobazani family.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3993549. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Torcularium villa
A Roman villa of the early second century BC constructed in opus incertum and named because of the presence of a torcularium.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131914553.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Torre de San Josep
A Roman tower tomb located northeast of Villajoyosa, Spain. It is also known as the Torre de Hércules.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Q2444564.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Torre dei Conti
A fortified Medieval tower located in Rome, dating to AD 1238, and built by Richard Conti, brother of Pope Innocent III.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Q605721.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Torre del Pascolaro
The ruins of a Medieval tower in South Etruria.
Modifications: Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Torretta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C3 Torretta
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Torybeia?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D4 Torybeia?
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Totternhoe Roman Villa
This Roman courtyard villa that yielded ceramics dating to the 4th century CE was located on what is now Church Farm in Totternhoe (Central Bedfordshire, England). The survey and excavations were published in the 1950s; the site was backfilled after excavation and the villa's remains are no longer visible.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q20979113.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Tourraque d'Ortolas
A Gallo-Roman tower.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Tower 10
Defensive tower located on the southern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108073619.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tower 13
Rectangular defensive tower located on the southern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108073659.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tower 14
Rectangular defensive tower located on the southern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108073664.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tower 16
Rectangular defensive tower located on the western side of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108073676.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tower 18
Rectangular defensive tower located on the western side of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108073694.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tower 2
Rectangular defensive tower located on the northern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q107368524.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tower 22
Rectangular defensive tower located on the western side of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108073736.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tower 3
Rectangular defensive tower located on the northern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q107368504.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tower 6
Rectangular defensive tower located on the southern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108073447.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Tower 8
Rectangular defensive tower located on the southern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108073561.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Trakhtemyrivsʹke horodyshche
A Scythian-period (seventh-sixth centuries BCE) hillfort site on the right bank of the Dnieper River, consisting of a large fortified territory (Velyki Valky) surrounding a smaller acropolis (Mali Valky).
Modifications: Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Traprain Law
Prehistoric hillfort in Scotland.
Modifications: Edited type and description. Created new location. Certain; removed deprecate modified location place type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Tres Tabernae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H4 Tres Tabernae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
tribus Aemilia
The tribus Aemilia is counted among the twenty-one oldest rural tribes of Rome. Its location is uncertain.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
tribus Clustumina
The tribus Clustumina (or Crustumina) was a rural tribe of Rome which was established in 495 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references, add wikidata, add wikipedia (fr).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
tribus Suburana (Succusana)
The tribus Suburana (also called Succusana) was an urban tribe of Rome, reportedly established by Servius Tullius.
Modifications: Wikidata Q20108949.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
tribus Voturia
The tribus Voturia was an older rural tribe of ancient Rome.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3538814.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Trimithis
An ancient settlement of at least Roman and Late Antique date, situated in the Dahkleh Oasis at a site now called Amheida.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Wagner, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Bruno Bazzani, Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
Trimontium
A Roman fort in Scotland.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; wikidata Q3539246.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Tripolitana (late Roman province)
A late Roman province within the diocese of Africa.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
Tropaeum Traiani (settlement)
Civitas Tropaensium was a Roman castrum settled by Roman veterans of the Dacian Wars. Constantine I rebuilt the city after it was destroyed by the Goths and it survived until the Avars sacked it in A.D. 587.
Modifications: Edited. Feature type. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Tunni
Tunni is a mountain in Tabal. Inscriptions of the ninth-century-BC Assyrian king Shalmaneser III (r. 858-824 BC) refer to it as "the mountain of silver."
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Turret 0B (St. Francis)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Added Wikidata reference.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 11A (Heddon Hall)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Turret 18A (Wallhouses East)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 18B (Wallhouses West)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 1A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; vici.org 1302: Turret 1A. Wikidata Q131819630.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 1B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 20B (Downhill East)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 21A (Red House)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 21B (Fence Burn)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Turret 22A (Portgate)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Turret 22B (Stanley)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Vici.org 1364: Turret 22B (Stanley). Added wikidata Turret 22B (Stanley) (Q131708490).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 24A (Green Field)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Turret 24B (Tithe Barn)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Turret 25A (Hill Head)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 26A (High Brunton)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; added wikidata Turret 26A (High Brunton) (Q131857659).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 26B (Brunton)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 27A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type fort tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 27B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; wikidata Q131862766.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 28A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; vici.org 1379: Turret 28A.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 28B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 29A (Black Carts)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 29B (Limestone Bank)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 2A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; wikidata Q131819663, vici.org 1305: Turret 2A.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 2B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower. Vici.org 1306: Turret 2B, wikidata Turret 2B (Q131819678).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 30A (Carrowburgh East)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 30B (Carrowburgh West)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 31A (The Strands)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 33A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; wikidata Q131857379.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 33B (Coesike)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131717661. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 34A (Grindon West)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; wikidata Q131857394.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 35A (Sewingshields Crag)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 35B (Busy Gap)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 36A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 37A (Rapishaw Gap)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 37B (Hotbank Crag)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; wikidata Q131857341.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 3A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower. Edited. Wikidata Q131820379.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 3B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower. Vici.org. Wikidata Q131820388.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 41A (Caw Gap)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Created new location. Certain.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 41B (Thorny Doors)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 42A (Burn Head)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 43B (Allolee East)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 44A (Allolee West)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 44B (Mucklebank)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 45A (Walltown)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 45B (Walltown West)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; wikidata Q113673897. Edited.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 46A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 46B (Wallend)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 47A (Foultown)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 47B (Gap)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 48A (Willowford East)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 48B (Willowford West)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 49A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 49B (Birdoswald)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131706780. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 49B (Turf Wall)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 4B
A defensive tower situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Wikidata Q131820410.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 50A (High House)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Created new location. Certain. Central point.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 50A (Turf Wall)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 50B (Appletree)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 50B (Turf Wall)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 51A (Piper Syke)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 51B (Lea Hill)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Edited. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 52A (Banks East)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 52B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 53A (Hare Hill)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 53B (Craggle Hill)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 54A (Garthside)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type fort tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 54B (Howgill)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 55A (Dovecote)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 55B (Townhead Croft)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 56A (Sandyside)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Turret 56B (Cambeck)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Turret 57A (Beck)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Turret 57B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Turret 58A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Turret 58B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Turret 59A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Turret 5A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; added wikidata Turret 5A (Q131721732). Vici.org 1314: Turret 5A.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 5B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 69B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 6A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower. Feature type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 6B (Benwell Hill)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 70A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 70B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 71A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 71B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 72A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 72B (Rindle Hill)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 76A (Drumburgh)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references; vici.org 1472: Turret 76A (Drumburgh).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 78A (Kirkland)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 78B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 79A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 79B (Jeffrey Croft)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 7B (Denton)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 8A (West Denton)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 8B (Union Hall)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type fort tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Turret 9A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Tuvixeddu Punic necropolis
A Punic necropolis near Caralis in Sardinia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2461943. Idai gaz 2110860: Tuvixeddu.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
Tylos (island)
Tylos is the ancient name for Bahrain, renowned in antiquity as a center of pearl trading.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
Typaneai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B2 Typaneai
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ulissi/Ulisi/Odyssea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Ulis(s)i/Odyssea?
Modifications: EDH.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ulla (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C2 Ulla fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Umma
Umma was an important ancient city of Sumer but has not been scientifically excavated. The mainstream of scholarly opinion associates the ancient site with Tell Jokha, Iraq, located in Iraq's Northwestern Dhi Qar Governorate. This area is remote and is associated with a network of ancient canals. Tell Jokha measures about 1,500 meters in diameter.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Francis Deblauwe, Rune Rattenborg, Ryan M. Horne, Eric Kansa, Gabriel McKee
Unnamed bridge
Located between Costa Balenae and Portus Maurici (at or near modern San Lorenzo al Mare, over the Rio della Torre, Italy).
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Unnamed bridge
An unnamed ancient bridge located on the Via Aurelia over the Osa river at Telamon.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Unnamed earthwork in the Tebaga Gap
The so-called "Tebaga clausura", a Roman earthwork located northeast of Bezereos at Tebaga in Tunisia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Holger R.E. Jürgenliemk, Jeffrey Becker
Unnamed forts near Aefula
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 no. 33 (forts near Aefula)
Modifications: Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Unnamed place
An unnamed monument, settlement, or villa of Syrtica
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: DARMC
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Unnamed quarry
An unnamed ancient quarry located south of Bucknowle and included in the Barrington Atlas.
Modifications: Updated modified title, modified summary, reference to Sunter 1986; updated Locations.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Unnamed Roman bridgehead
Ancient bridgehead west of Milecastle 27 (Hadrian's Wall), providing link to Cilurnum.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Stuart Dunn
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C3 unnamed quarry group (N Pultovia)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 B2 unnamed aqueduct (Soloi)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Untitled
Caesarodunum → Cenabum
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Untitled
Cenabum → Avaricum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 unlocated Thessyris fl.
Modifications: Added Smith 1854 (Perseus) reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 B4 unnamed bridge (near Aquae Apollinares? on road to Tarquinii at La Mola)
Modifications: Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 no. 38 (bridge (Ponte dell’Acqua Nera))
Modifications: Vici.org 58816: Ponte dell’Acqua Nera.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 B3 unnamed centuriation (N Augusta Taurinorum)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ušnanis
Ušnanis is a Quean fortress located on the Cilician plain. In the eighth century BC, perhaps only for a short time, Phrygia controlled the territory in which Ušnanis was located. The Assyrian king Sargon II (r. 721-705), after his armies defeated the Phrygian king Midas (= Mitâ of Musku), restored Ušnanis to Que, which was then a province of the Assyrian Empire.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Ussana
A Roman bath structure of the fourth century A.D. whose remains were reused to construct the Medieval church of San Lorenzo.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Uthina
Uthina was a town in the province of Africa Proconsularis with Roman colonial status.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Valcamonica
Located in the Lombardy plain, the Valcamonica assemblage constitutes one of the world's greatest collections of prehistoric petroglyphs – created over a period of 8,000 years. The site was enlisted by UNESCO in 1971.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Valentia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 E2 Valentia
Modifications: Wikidata Q9092331. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Vani
Vani (7th -1st centuries BCE) is an ancient city located in the Colchis Lowlands on the western bank of the Sulori River.
Modifications: Updated references, add WHTL, TM GEO ID, Wikidata; modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Varia
Varia (modern Vicovaro) was a settlement of the Sabines.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Varis
Probable Roman fort and settlement in St Asaph, Wales
Modifications: Wikidata Q548248.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Varkana/Hyrcania/Gurgan
An important region of ancient Iran located between the Caspian Sea and the Harborz Mons.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Veh Ardashir/Coche/Mahoza/‘Seleucia’
A significant Hellenistic city that served as a capital of both the Seleucid and Parthian empires. The city was founded by Seleucus Nicator.
Modifications: Wikidata Q18358552.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Veh Shapur/Bishapur
Veh Shapur/Bishapur was an ancient city in Iran on the ancient road between Persis and Elam. This ancient and medieval town in Fārs was, in the Sasanian period, the administrative center of one of the five districts in the province of Fārs.
Modifications: Added WHL. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, P. Flensted Jensen, Tom Elliott
Vellaunodunum
Vellaunodunum, now unlocated, was a Gallic oppidum of the Senones tribe two days' march from Agedincum.
Modifications: Wikidata Q673209.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Vellaunodunum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 unlocated Vellaunodunum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Venetia et Histria (province)
According to the Verona List (ca. A.D. 303–324), Venetia et Histria was a province of the later Roman Empire located in northeastern Italy. It succeeded the tenth region (regio X) of the Augustan administrative re-organization. Diocletian reorganized the region to become "VIII provincia Venetia et Histria" in the third century CE. The capital was located at Aquileia. The province stretched from the Arsia River in the east to the Abdua in Lombardy.
Modifications: Edited modified summary, edit modified place type to revert back to match record from BAtlas 101 J2 Venetia et Histria; edited regio spelling in modified summary; updated references; added BAtl Dir reference 1379-80; bury 1923; updated Connections; notDig (Seeck: Hathi). Created new name. Added BAtl Dir reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Venice
The city of Venice in northern Italy.
Modifications: Wikidata Q641. Created new location. Central point.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
*Vercovicium
A fort on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Verlucio
Verlucio is the site of a Roman settlement. An incomplete fortified enclosure has been identified from fieldwork and aerial photographs. The site was located along the Roman road from Cunetio to Bath (Aquae Sulis).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
‘Vernemeto’
According to the Antonine Itinerary, ‘Vernemeto’ was located 13 Roman miles north of Ratae Coritanorum (Leicester) along the Fosse Way.
Modifications: Wikidata Q54555359.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Verteris
Roman fort in Brough, England.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Verturiones
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 unlocated Verturiones
Modifications: Wikidata Q11954396.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Via Annia
The Via Annia was a Roman consular road in Cisalpine Gaul that connected (H)Atria to Aquileia. The praetor Titus Annius Rufus constructed the road in 131 BC.
Modifications: Wikidata Q958212.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Via Appia
An early Roman road (via publica) originating at Rome and terminating at Brundisium, the Via Appia was begun in the fourth century B.C. by the censor Appius Claudius Caecus. The Latin author Statius described the Via Appia as "queen of the long roads".
Modifications: Idai gaz 2345168: Via Appia.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici and S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Via Basiliano necropolis
An ancient necropolis located in the modern Parco della Serenissima that was initially discovered via construction works in 1997. The necropolis is located, in ancient terms, in a landscape between the line of the via Collatina and that of the via Praenestina. The excavations also revealed traces of first-millennium BCE agricultural activity.
Modifications: Wikidata Q126393389.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Via della Monachina necropolis
A necropolis at the thirteenth kilometer of the Via Aurelia excavated between 2007 and 2011. A total of 332 tombs were identified at the site.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Via Olevano Romano columbarium
A late republican to early imperial columbarium along the Via Praenestina. The columbarium is of rectangular plan and was last used during the early Flavian period.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Victoria?
A Roman fort that is probably to be identified with modern-day Dalginross.
Modifications: Edited type for fort.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Vigna Pia necropolis
An imperial necropolis with columbarium tombs and a family tomb connected with the gens Atilia Romana.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Villa Arcinelli
The remains of a Roman platform villa, the first phase of which belongs to the first century BCE.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131905599. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Villa degli Antonini
The so-called 'Villa of the Antonines', located near Genzano di Roma in the Alban Hills, lies just south of the Via Appia between the road's 18th and 19th milestones.
Modifications: Wikidata Q107453713.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Villa del Vergigno, Montelupo Fiorentino
A large villa rustica inhabited from ca. 100 B.C. to A.D. 500, located near Montelupo Fiorentino in the mid-Arno Valley of northern Tuscany, approximately twenty km west of Florence.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Villa di Monte delle Colonnacce
A Roman villa located near Castel di Guido.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Villa di Vibio Varo
The so-called Villa of Vibius Varus is located south of the Villa Adriana at Tivoli. The site has three architectural phases stretching from the first century BCE to the fourth century CE
Modifications: Wikidata Q131906045. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Villa near Wadi Ghirza
An ancient villa near the Wadi Ghirza
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Villa Rufinella
The Villa Rufinella stands on the site of a terraced Roman villa. The site occupies one of the most commanding positions on the slope above what is now Frascati, placing it in the environs of ancient Tusculum.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3558780.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Villas at Castelporziano
Since antiquity, the 6,000-ha estate at Castelporziano has been an elite seaside compound. Where a modern pleasure villa for the Italian president now sits are remains of Roman villas on the Laurentine shore; these remains have been the object of continued study since 1983.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Viminacium
An ancient city and Roman legionary base along the Danube, near modern Kostolac (Костолац, Caştelu) in Serbia.
Modifications: Updated references. Idai gaz 2066047: Viminacium. Vici.org 36543: Viminacium.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Vindocinum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G1 Vindocinum
Modifications: Modified place type. Wikidata Q214575.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Vindolanda
A fort south of Hadrian's Wall and findspot of the Vindolanda Tablets. The earliest phases of Roman occupation date ca. 80 CE. Much of the fort was rebuilt ca. 300 CE.
Modifications: Updated feature type. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu
Vindovala
The fourth fort on Hadrian's Wall, after Segedunum (Wallsend), Pons Aelius (Newcastle), and Condercum (Benwell).
Modifications: Created new location. Central point.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Vipās/Hyp(h)asis/Bibasis/Hypanis (river)
Known as Vipās in Sanskrit sources, the modern Beas river, as well as the combined Beas-Sutlej, traverses parts of modern India and Pakistan. It was also known -- to varying degrees of clarity -- to Greek and Roman writers by the name variants Hypasis, Hyphasis, Bibasis, and Hypanis.
Modifications: Modified title; modified summary; cleaned up New Pauly reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Volgum
A fortified Roman settlement located 7 km south of the city of Keszthely, Hungary.
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Walbrook (stream)
Historical water course that ran through the heart of Roman London and flowed into the modern River Thames. Completely built over since the 19th century, it exists only as a subterranean stream and part of the London sewer system.
Modifications: Wikidata Q95175365.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Wall0001, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the west wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Q118469355.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Wall0002, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the west wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Q118469356.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Wall0003, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the west wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Q118469357.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Wall0004, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the west wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Q118469358.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Wall0005, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the west wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Wall0005, Synagogue, Dura-Europos (Q118469359).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Wall0006, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the west wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Wall0006, Synagogue, Dura-Europos (Q118469360).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Wall0008, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the south wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Q118469362.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Wall0009, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the east wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Q118469363.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Wall0010, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the east wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Wall00010, Synagogue, Dura-Europos (Q118469394).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Wall0011, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the north wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Wall00011, Synagogue, Dura-Europos (Q118469395).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Wall0049, Christian house church (Dura-Europos)
Wall portion west of the westernmost door on the southern interior wall from the Baptistery, Christian House Church, Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Q116950456.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Wall0051, Christian house church (Dura-Europos)
Wall portion east of the easternmost door on the southern interior wall from the Baptistery, Christian House Church, Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Q116950458.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Walwick Fell Roman temporary camp
Walwick Fell Roman temporary camp is an archaeological site located in Warden, Northumberland, England, United Kingdom. It is part of the distributed UNESCO World Heritage Site "Frontiers of the Roman Empire".
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Wanstead
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H3 Wanstead
Modifications: Wikidata Q30674026.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Wari-Bateshwar
An ancient settlement site located in what is now Bangladesh.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q7969421.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Wharram-le-Street
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 G6 Wharram-le-Street
Modifications: Wikidata Q7990692.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Whitemoss Roman auxiliary fort
A Roman auxiliary fort built ca. A.D. 140 that protected the western flank of the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Updated references update modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Wick
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E3 Wick
Modifications: Wikidata Q1012502.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Wilderspool
A Roman industrial site of the late first century A.D. located at the crossing of the river Mersey.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Worlebury Camp
Worlebury Camp is the site of an Iron Age hill fort in Somerset, England.
Modifications: Wikidata Q8036819. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Yelizavetinskaya
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 84 D3 Yelizavetinskaya
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Yiftahel
An archaeological site of the Lower Galilee in northern Israel, Yiftahel has evidence for occupation beginning in the Pre-Pottery Neolithic B. By the early Bronze Age the settlement consisted of approximately 20 oval structures. Excavations took place here between 1992 and 2008.
Modifications: Wikidata Q4228288.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Yumuktepe
Yumuktepe is the site of a settlement mound (tell) near Mersin, Turkey, that was inhabited from the Neolithic period until the Middle Ages. During the Bronze Age, the tell was part of Kizuwatna, a vassal kingdom of the Hittite Empire.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Adam Rabinowitz, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Adam Rabinowitz
Zabas Mikros/Kapros?/Zerbis? (river)
Zabas Mikros/Kapros?/Zerbis? fl. (Little Zab River) flows from the Zagros Mountains to the Tigris River.
Modifications: Added Latin name and Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Zaigaina (islands)
Mentioned by Ptolemy, the Zaigaina "islands" are identified by modern scholars with the so-called Daedalus reef in the Red Sea.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Zama Minor

Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Ziporea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 D2 Ziporea
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Ziwiye
Ziwiye is the name of a modern village in northwestern Iran. It is associated with an archaeological site from the 7th century BCE that was looted in the mid-20th century and subsequently partially excavated in a more scientific manner. The site's ancient name is not known.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q8072877.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg

Pleiades Gazetteer Change Log: 2025-01-01 - 2025-01-31

New Place Resources

Updated Place Resources