Pleiades Change Log: 2019-04-01 - 2019-04-31

Acropolis of Malthi

The acropolis of ancient Dorion.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Aedes Hercules Custos

The temple of Hercules Custos was located near the Circus Flaminius in Rome.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Jonathan Fu

Aedes Herculis Pompeiani

A temple of Hercules located near the Circus Maximus.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Cadira del Bisbe

A terraced pre-Roman settlement located in Premià de Dalt. The site flourished between the fifth and third centuries B.C. and was abandoned by the first century B.C
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Castell Ruf

A Pre-Roman oppidum located near Santa Maria de Martorelles, which lies to the northeast of modern Barcelona.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott

Conventus Bracaraugustanus

The Conventus Bracaraugustanus or Conventus Bracarus was a sub-provincial administrative district of the Roman empire located in the northwestern part of the Iberian Peninsula, in Gallaecia. Its capital was located at Bracara Augusta.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott

Corinth Theater

The origins of the theater at Corinth lie in the fifth century B.C. The complex was further expanded during the Hellenistic period. An elaborate renovation during the reign of Hadrian further improved the complex and added a new orchestra and scaenae frons.
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott

Fortified Port Settlement on Cape St. Athanasius

An ancient settlement with fortifications and port facilities located on the modern Cape St. Athanasius near Byala in Bulgaria.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors:

Graeco-Roman theater at Isthmia

A theater founded ca. 390 B.C. with subsequent Hellenistic and Roman renovations.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Hercules Cubans

A shrine that is located on the Tiber's right bank, according to the Regionary Catalogues.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Khirbat Iskandar

A fortified site on the banks of the Wadi al-Wala in Jordan inhabited in the Early Bronze IV period.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Madhukeshwara temple

A Shiva temple at Banavasi in India whose foundation may date as early as the 7th century CE.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Maleses

A pre-Roman Iberian settlement
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Malthi chamber tomb

A Mycenaean chamber tomb at Malthi, located near the Greek village of Vasiliko.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott

Ponte Sodo

A rock-cut tunnel (cuniculus) at the northwest margin of ancient Veii.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Sanctuary of Artemis Limnatis at Messene

A sanctuary on the slopes of Mount Ithome and within the city walls of ancient Messene in the Peloponnese. It was developed beginning in the 4th-3rd centuries BCE.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Sanctuary of Pan at Paneas

The Paneion at Caesarea Philippi, a sanctuary site dedicated to Pan centered around a natural cave and spring site on the southwestern slopess of Mount Hermon. The sanctuary was first built in the Hellenistic period (before 200 BCE). A temple to Augustus was constructed in front of the cave during the reign of Herod the Great in 19 BCE, and the site was further expanded through 220 CE.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Tom Elliott

Sintashta

Bronze Age archaeological site east of the Ural Mountains. The type site of the Sintashta Culture, it was inhabited from approximately 2800-1600 BCE.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Synagogue at Dura-Europos

The Dura-Europos synagogue is one of the oldest known synagogues in the world. According to an Aramaic inscription, its final phase of construction took place in A.D. 244. It was uncovered during excavations in 1932.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Anne Chen, Tom Elliott

Tell Chuēra/Harbe

Tell Chuēra, a settlement in northern Syria inhabited from the fourth to third millennia BCE. A small settlement, called Harbe, was built on the site during the Middle Assyrian period.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Temple of Demeter

A Doric temple ascribed to Demeter with origins in the fourth century B.C.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling

Temple of Thelsae

A well-preserved Roman period temple located in modern Dmeir, Syria. The sanctuary was later converted into a fortification.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Vicus Nediensis

A Roman vicus, attested by name in inscriptions discovered in the 19th century. Based on the reported findspots of the inscriptions, the vicus seems to have been located in the vicinity of modern Spechbach, located southeast of Heidelberg, Germany.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott

Vicus Victoris

The Vicus Victoris was located in Regio XII, according to CIL 6, 975, and may have been located near the porta Ardeatina.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Wadi el-Hol

Site in the Qena Bend of the Nile, approximately halfway between Luxor and Hou, containing hundreds of rock inscriptions. Most of the inscriptions are dated to the late Middle Kingdom through the early New Kingdom periods.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Tom Elliott

Abuca/Thabuca

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Abuca/Thabuca
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Achaia (spring)

An ancient spring said by Pausanias to be near Dorion in Messenia, its precise location is unknown.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Adab

Bismaya, ancient Adab, is a major archaeological mound in southern Iraq. The site is located in the present-day Wāsiṭ Province about 65 kilometres south of al-Kūt. Excavations by E.J. Banks from 1903-05 uncovered extensive remains of the ancient city of Adab, predominantly dating to the 3rd and early 2nd millennium BCE. In its day, Adab was renowned especially for its temple, the Emaẖ, dedicated to the goddess Ninẖursag.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Ryan M. Horne, Rune Rattenborg
Modifications: added arabic wikipedia reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ad Capsum Iuliani/Ad Capsu Iuliani

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 unlocated Ad Capsu(m) Iuliani
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ad Decimum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 B2 Ad Decimum
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ad Oculum Marinum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 unlocated Ad Oculum Marinum
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Ad Radices

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B6 Ad Radices
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aedes Hercules Custos

The temple of Hercules Custos was located near the Circus Flaminius in Rome.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Jonathan Fu
Modifications: cnxn; created; name
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aegyptus Herculia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 101 N6 Aegyptus Herculia
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, R. Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aga Mons

A 3,246 meter mountain at the NE end of the Antitaurus range.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ag. Demetrios

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C3 Ag. Demetrios
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Modifications: references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ager Veientanus

The territory of the Etruscan, and later Roman, city of Veii in South Etruria.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Aipasion Pedion

The Aipasion Pedion, or Aipasion Plain, was located near the cities of Chaa and Lepreon according to Strabo.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Akakesion

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Akakesion
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Akidas/Iardanos (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Akidas/Iardanos? fl.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

al-Bara

al-Bara is one the so-called "Dead Cities" of northern Syria.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Alexandria/Antiochia/Merv

Alexandria/Antiochia/Merv was a major oasis-city of Central Asia, located along the Silk Road (in modern Turkmenistan). Listed as UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1999.
Creators: St J. Simpson, F. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: check in of working copy; ctype: part of (regional); initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Alipheira

Pausanias notes that Alipheira was mostly abandoned when Arcadians were merged into Megalopolis.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aliphera sanctuary

Pausanias observed sanctuaries of both Asclepius and Athena at Aliphera, as well as an altar of Zeus Lecheates.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision; migrated from location; summary; summary, reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Ameriola

An ancient town of Latium that was a member of the Latin League.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Ammaedara

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 B1 Ammaedara
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Anderva

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F7 Anderva
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Apollo Korythos, T.

A multi-phase sanctuary of Apollo that begins in the archaic period. Pausanias visited the sanctuary and observed two cult statues of the god. One of these, sacred to Apollo Corynthus, was of wood. The other, sacred to Apollo Argeotas, was of bronze.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Apta Iulia

Once the most important town of the Gallic Vulgientes, Romans destroyed the site ca. 125 BC and Iulius Caesar re-founded it as Apta Iulia.
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aquae Celenae

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C2 Aquae Celenae
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aquae Dacicae

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 C5 Aquae Dacicae
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aquae Flavianae

Aquae Flavianae, a place in Numidia (modern Fontaine-Chaude near Khenchela).
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ara della Regina

A fourth to third century BC sanctuary at Tarquinia
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ara Maxima Herculis

An early cult center connected with Herakles located in Rome's Forum Boarium.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: name
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Araxos

Cape Araxos separates the Gulf of Patras from the Ionian Sea.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Stuart Dunn, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arcadia

The ancient region of Arcadia comprised the highlands at the center of the Peloponnese.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Pierre Motylewicz, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arcanum

Arcanum was the location of an estate that belonged to Quintus Cicero. it was located between Aquinum and Arpinum.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arderikka

A now unlocated site in Assyria located on the Euphrates river upstream from Babylon.
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arene

A spring that Pausanias places at Lepreon. Its precise location is not known today.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: cnxn; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Argeia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D4 Argeia
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Argolicus Sinus

A gulf on the east of the Peloponnese that opens into the Aegean Sea.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, R. Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arretium

Arretium (the Etruscan Aritim) was one of the duodecim populi Etruriae and described by Livy as one of the "Capitae Etruriae". The Romans captured the city in 311 B.C. and it became a station on the via Cassia.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Artemis Limnatis, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C4 Artemis Limnatis, T.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arx Fregellana

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E2 Arx Fregellana
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arzâ

A town mentioned in Neo-Assyrian sources; the modern site is T. Ǧāmā.
Creators: Claudia Horst
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Andrea Squitieri
Modifications: changed wikidata ref. to 'related'
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Atina

Atina was a Samnite hill town with a polygonal masonry fortification wall.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: baseline created; check in of working copy; edited; initial revision; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory; references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

*Aufenginum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 F4 *Aufenginum
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Augusta

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 F2 Augusta
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

[Augusta] Ambianorum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 B2 [Augusta] Ambianorum
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: darmc 16545
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aunios (island)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C2 Aunios Ins.
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Baetulo

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H4 Baetulo
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Bakchias

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 E1 Bakchias
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Banabasi

A settlement in south India that has served as a regional administrative and sacred center since at least the beginning of the first millennium CE.
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: baseline created; check in of working copy; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Basilica Manastirine

An important extra-mural Christian site at Solina. The site includes the basilica and the cemetery of Manastirine, associated with a Christian martyr.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: initial revision; migrated from location
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Basilica of Thyrsos

A fifth or sixth century AD (Early Christian) triple-aisled basilica including mosaic floors.
Creators: Dan Diffendale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; initial revision; migrated from location
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Beirut

An ancient Phoenician city, known by various names in antiquity, in what is now Lebanon.
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, H. Kopp, Herbert Verreth, B. Siewert-Mayer, Mark Depauw, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Belikiom

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Belikiom (1)
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Bergovisa/Berguisa

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Bergovisa/Berguisa
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Botrys

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 A5 Botrys
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Modifications: edited; theatrum.de: 733
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Bouphagion?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B2 Bouphagion?
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Brattia (island)

Brattia Ins. (Brač, Croatia).
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: theatrum.de: 1156
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Brigetio

Brigetio was a legionary camp, cannabae, and municipium along the Pannonian limes.
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: tm geo id 16277
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Brixia

An ancient settlement. Modern Brescia in Italy.
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

*Brocolitia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 E5 *Brocolitia
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Butuntum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 E2 Butuntum
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: name
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cadmea

The acropolis / fortress of Thebes. The fortress was destroyed by Alexander the Great in 335 B.C. and later rebuilt by Cassander in 316 B.C.
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Caere

Caere (also known as Cisra or Cerveteri) was a major Etruscan polis located ca. 50 km north-northwest of Rome in southern Etruria.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Caesarea Mithraeum

The Mithraeum at Caesarea is only one of two excavated from the eastern half of the Roman empire.
Creators: Perry Scalfano
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision; migrated from location
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Caesaromagus

Caesaromagus was the civitas capital of the Bellovaci.
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Calalzo

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 E3 Calalzo
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, R. Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: changed deprecated place type
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Campo Valdés Roman Baths, Gijón

Roman baths dating from the first to fourth centuries.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited; migrated from location; name; title; updated references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Campus Martius

The Campus Martius or "field of Mars" is the name given to the level ground between the slopes of the Capitoline, the Quirinal, and Pincian hills, and the Tiber river.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Capua

An important ancient city of Campania with Villanovan and Etruscan origins.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Wade Tuttle, R. Talbert, Jonathan Fu
Modifications:
Actors:

Carrinensis Ager

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Carrinensis Ager
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Carventum

Carventum was an ancient city of Latium, listed by Dionysius as one of the thirty states of the Latin League.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: cnxn; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Casani/Gasani/Kassanitai

An ancient people of the southwest coast of Arabia, probably localized in the area immediately south of modern Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: cleaned up references
Actors: Tom Elliott

Castelnau-Montratier

A Gallo-Roman site located in the Barguelonne valley that covers some 4,000 square meters. Excavation (1962-1964) suggested the site was likely a rural sanctuary that included a theater and baths.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: summary, place type, references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Castra Herculis?

Castra Herculis? (modern Arnhem)
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: tm geo id 24927
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Castro de Zoñán

A settlement dating to the second through fourth centuries.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Castrum Divionense

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 C2 Castrum Divionense
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: tm geo id 25384
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Castrum Minervae/Athenaion/Limen Aphrodites

An ancient settlement of the Sallentini in Apulia. Legendary history held that this was the spot where Aeneas first landed in Italy, thus the assignation 'Limen Aphrodites' or 'Portus Veneris'.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cataractonium

The remains of a Roman fort and settlement located at Catterick, North Yorkshire.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Celadus (river)

The Cávado River.
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: summary, reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Celtianis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 F3 Celtianis
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: tm geo id 18449
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Celtiberia

Celtiberia was inhabited by Celtic-speaking tribes of the Hallstatt culture in the latter first millennium BC. Some attested tribal names include the Arevaci, Belli, Titti, Lusones, and Berones.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cephallania (island)

The largest of the Ionian islands.
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
Modifications: tm geo id 1034
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cetona

The present town of Cetona grew around the rocca (fortress) of the tenth century A.D., although occupation at the site reaches back to the Paleolithic when a number of caves show evidence for human activity. There are also indications of an Etruscan phase of occupation.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: corrected wikipedia reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Chaa?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B3 Chaa?
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Charax

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 unlocated Charax
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ciccotti, S. Gilio

A first century BC Roman villa in Basilicata.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cilurnum

Cilurnum is the site of a fort dating to A.D. 123 on Hadrian's Wall that guarded a military bridge along the Roman road. It is now known as Chester's Roman Fort.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Circus Maximus

An ancient chariot-racing venue at Rome and a major location for public entertainments (ludi), the Circus Maximus is located between the Aventine and Palatine hills.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cistonia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Cistonia
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cliternia

A city of northern Apulia.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: baseline created
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cliternia

A city of the Aequiculi located in the valley of the Salto river.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cocheren-Le Hérapel

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G3 Cocheren-Le Hérapel
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: tm geo id 24691
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Col. Aquae Sextiae

Col. Aquae Sextiae (modern Aix-en-Provence) was founded by Caius Sextius Calvinus who placed the colony on the territory of the indigenous confederation of the Salluvii in 122 B.C.
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Col. Augusta Treverorum

The chief ancient city (civitas) of the Treveri. Modern Trier in Germany.
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, David Mimno, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Col. Lugdunum

Lugdunum (modern Lyon in France) was a Roman military colony from 43 B.C. and a major center in Gaul. Marcus Agrippa was involved in its expansion and two Roman emperors, Claudius and Caracalla, were born there.
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Compsa

Compsa was a city of the Hirpini, located near the sources of the Aufidus river.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: name
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Conventus Bracaraugustanus

The Conventus Bracaraugustanus or Conventus Bracarus was a sub-provincial administrative district of the Roman empire located in the northwestern part of the Iberian Peninsula, in Gallaecia. Its capital was located at Bracara Augusta.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: added page numbers to keay reference after autopsy; added ref. tranoy 1981; cleaned up pliny ref; created; edited; initial revision; reference plin. hn; summary; updated capela 1895 reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Corticata (island)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C2 Corticata Ins.
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Cougion

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Cougion
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Coventina's Well

A shrine to a Celtic water goddess situated near the Roman fort of Brocolitia at present-day Carrawburgh, along Hadrian's Wall
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
Modifications: changed cnxn type
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cussaburenses

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated *Cussaburenses
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cusuetani

The Cusuetani number among the 53 peoples of Latium Vetus that Pliny the Elder records as having perished without leaving a trace (interiere sine vestigiis).
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cybele sanctuary

A temple sacred to Cybele located at Neuss am Rhein.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited; initial revision; migrated from location
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Cytorus (mountain)

Kidros Dağ.
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Dakia Mesogeios

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 D3 no. 14 (Dakia Mesogeios)
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, R. Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added wikipedia reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Dasea(i)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C3 Dasea(i)
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, R. Talbert, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Deir Abou Menas

An ancient Christian pilgrimage site that grew into an active town centered around the monastery complex devoted to Saint Menas who is said to have been buried there. The town reached its peak as the most visited pilgrimage site in Egypt during the sixth century AD.
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: R. Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Iris Fernandez, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
Modifications: darmc 5012
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Diana Tifatina, T.

The Fanum Dianae Tifatinae located on the slopes of Mt. Tifata in Campania.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Dolicha? Ins.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D5 Dolicha? Ins.
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Domus dei Coiedii

The so-called Domus dei Coiedii is a domus located at Suasa. It dates to the first century B.C.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: added wikidata reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Dorion

A fortified hilltop settlement overlooking the Soulima Valley in northern Messenia. Dorion appears in the Catalogue of Ships in Homer's Iliad.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Doriones

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B5 Doriones
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

D(o)ura/Europos

An ancient settlement on the Euphrates river in modern Syria.
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Faith Lubeck, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Kali Kocian, Rajas Pradhan, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Kali Kocian, Sean Gillies, Jeffery Mayfield
Modifications: added enciran reference; added reference to baird 2018; added related reference: syriac gazetteer; added related references: idai gazetteer and geonames; added related references: wikidata and tm geo; cleaned up references by re-fetching from zotero after making capitalization changes there; ctype: on; details cleanup; fixed baird url; fixed idai url; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Drilon (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 B2 Drilon fl.
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

*Durovernum

Durovernum Cantiacorum, modern Canterbury, was the site of a pre-Roman oppidum and, then, post A.D. 43 of a Roman fort.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Echinades (islands)

A group of islands in the Ionian Sea off the coast of Acarnania.
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Eetioneia Hellenistic gateway

A fortified gateway protecting the mouth of the Piraeus harbor.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Ekalte

Ekalte, modern Tall Munbāqa, is a medium-sized Bronze Age settlement on the left bank of the Euphrates in northern Syria, ca. 85 kilometres east of Aleppo. Inhabited as early as 2,000 BCE, Ekalte grew to become a significant urban centre in the Late Bronze Age (ca. 1600-1200 BCE). Excavations by the German Oriental Institute since 1969 have unearthed extensive tracts of the urban landscape. Today, the site is partially submerged beneath the waters of the Lake Assad.
Creators: Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Ekron/Akkaron

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 70 F2 Ekron/Akkaron
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: darmc 4894
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Elaphos (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C3 Elaphos fl.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

el-Muftella

An ancient place, cited: None
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Error? (island)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 E1 Error? Ins.
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: geonames 2468641
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Etruria/Tuscia (region)

Etruria/Tuscia was an ancient region of Central Italy inhabited by the Etruscans.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Euphrates (river)

The longest river of Western Asia, the Euphrates flows from the Kara Su and the Murat Su to the confluence with the Tigris river.
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, P. Flensted Jensen, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, R. Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Felsina/Bononia

A city of the Po Plain with important cultural phases related to Etruscan, Celtic, and Roman culture. Important evidence for the Iron Age Villanovan culture has been found in Bononia and its vicinity. The Romans established a Latin colony of 3000 settlers at Bononia in 189 BC. After changing hands several times following the fall of the Western Roman Empire, Bologna became an important Medieval center.
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, R. Talbert, David Mimno
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ficana

An ancient city of Latium that was said to have been conquered by Ancus Marcius, Ficana was located near the eleventh mile of the Via Ostiensis. Excavation at the site has produced important evidence for the urban center beginning from the eighth century BC. Pliny the Elder mentions Ficana as one of the lost cities of Latium.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Forum Boarium (at Pompeii)

The so-called "Forum Boarium" in Pompeii was erroneously named by its 1755 excavators who discovered the bones of large bovids and assigned the name that still is used to describe this insula in Pompeii's Regio II (II, 5).
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited; edited details field; title (for disambiguation)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Forum Boarium (at Rome)

Rome's so-called "cattle market", the Forum Boarium is a key area of commercial and ritual activity on the east bank of the river Tiber. It is flanked by the Capitoline, Palatine, and Aventine hills.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited; name; title (for disambiguation); tm geo id 42901
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Forum Iulium

The Forum Iulium (or Forum of Caesar, Forum Caesaris) is a forum built by Iulius Caesar and dedicated ca. 46 B.C. The main cult of the forum is that of Venus Genetrix.
Creators: Jacob Raines
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Edward Keogh
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Fosso della Crescenza

Ward-Perkins identified the archaeological site at Fosso della Crescenza during the South Etruria Survey. Excavations of a Iulio-Claudian mausoleum were undertaken in 1962. Additional excavation revealed portions of the Via Veientana. Post-excavation work did not occur until the 1980s, by which time Fentress 1983 notes that the the archaeological landscape had been largely eradicated by the burgeoning growth of suburban Rome.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Fregellae

Fregellae was a city of Latium Adjectum that became a Roman colony in 328 B.C., but was subsequently captured by the Samnites; a Roman presence was re-established in 313 B.C. Loyal to Rome during the Second Punic War, Fregellae revolted in 125 B.C. and the site was razed.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Fregellanum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E2 Fregellanum
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Gabeni

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 unlocated Gabeni
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Gali Zardak

A group of badly preserved rock-cut sculptures located along a watercourse of the same name that drains the northern face of Jebel Maqlub.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added 'rock-cut' categorization; changed deprecated place type to 'monument'; references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Gaugamela

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 F4 Gaugamela
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, R. Talbert, Tom Elliott
Modifications: references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Gazetae

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 unlocated Gazetae
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Gergium

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Gergium
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Getae

The Greek name given to Thracian tribes dwelling south of the Danube river.
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Gigia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 F1 Gigia
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Glanum

Glanum was a Celtic oppidum that became a Roman city; it was eventually abandoned in the third century AD.
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited; tm geo id 21401
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Grave Circle A at Mycenae

Grave Circle A encloses a royal cemetery within the walls of the citadel of Mycenae; inside it are six shaft graves constructed around 1600 BC.
Creators: Michelle Willoughby, Tom Elliott, Olesya Kolos
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Great City Baths at Salona

The so-called Great City Baths at Salona or Great Thermae were built in the second or beginning of third century A.D.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: initial revision; migrated from location
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Grovii

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C2 Grovii
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: reference, place type
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

*Grumum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 E2 *Grumum
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Henchir Guessès

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 E2 Henchir Guessès
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hispania

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 1 B2 Hispania
Creators: Mary E. Downs, Brian Z. Lund, R. Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: tm geo id 855
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hiulca Palus/Mursianus L.

Hiulca Palus/Mursianus L. is a lake and/or marsh area discussed by Iordanes, although its precise location cannot be identified today.
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hung-i Nauruzi/Hung-i Azdar

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 F2 Hung-i Nauruzi/Hung-i Azdar
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: changed deprecated place type
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hung-i Yar-i 'Alivand

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 F2 Hung-i Yar-i 'Alivand
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hypsous (mountain)

Klinitsa/Hypsous.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Iader

The ancient Roman town of Iader (Iadera), given status of a Roman colony in 48 B.C.
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Roko Rumora, R. Talbert, Neven Jovanovic
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ilarkouris

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Ilarkouris
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ilergetes

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 F4 Ilergetes
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ill(ib)erris/Helena

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H3 Ill(ib)erris/Helena
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Iovis (mountain)

Montigalà, overlooking Badalona.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Issa (island)

An island in the Adriatic, known today as Vis (Croatian) and Lissa (Italian).
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: theatrum.de: 1158
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Isthmia

Isthmia was an ancient city located on the Isthmus of Corinth and was the site of a major sanctuary sacred to Poseidon, as well as the site of the panhellenic Isthmian games.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Ryan M. Horne

Ithaca (island)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C5 Ithaca Ins.
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: R. Talbert, Arthur De Graauw, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: tm geo id 12118
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kafir Kala

An ancient settlement with fortified central area located in the western part of modern Kolkhozabad, Tajikistan.
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added wikipedia reference (de); baseline created; check in of working copy; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Kai Ka'us

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 G3 Kai Ka'us
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Khayrabad Bala

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 G3 Khayrabad Bala
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Khirbat Iskandar

A fortified site on the banks of the Wadi al-Wala in Jordan inhabited in the Early Bronze IV period.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; initial revision; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker

Komissariato

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 C3 Komissariato
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: place type, reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ladon (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B2 Ladon fl.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Laeros (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C2 Laeros fl.
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Lalibela

Lalibela is an ancient site in in the Amhara Region of Ethiopia known especially for its 11 rock-cut churches.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications: changed wikidata ref. type to 'related'
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Larisa

An ancient settlement, described by Strabo as lying "on the left of the Pontus, between Naulochus and Odessos, near Mount Haimos". Its modern location is uncertain, although it may correspond to a fortified settlement on the St. Athanasius Cape near modern Byala in Bulgaria.
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: cleaned up and linked references; initial revision; typo in summary
Actors: Tom Elliott

Legio VII Gemina

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 F2 Legio VII Gemina
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Lepreon

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B3 Lepreon
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ligustinus (lacus)

The so-called Guadalquivir Marshes (Marismas del Guadalquivir) are a region of wetlands located on the lower Guadalquivir River. In antiquity these wetlands included a lagoon and an estuary known as Lacus Ligustinus. Silting gradually transformed the lake into wetlands.
Creators: Jr., F.H. Stanley, R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, María Jesús Redondo
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Limia (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C3 Limia fl.
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Lougeon Helos

Lake Cerknica is a an intermittent lake in southwestern Slovenia.
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Luggoni

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 F1 Luggoni
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Luristan

Lorestan Province (also written Luristan, Lurestan, or Loristan), is a province of western Iran in the Zagros Mountains.
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Lydia (province)

The Late Roman (post-Diocletianic) province of Lydia.
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, R. Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Madauros

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 A4 Madauros
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: tm geo id 17456
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Madhukeshwara temple

A Shiva temple at Banavasi in India whose foundation may date as early as the 7th century CE.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added wikipedia reference; initial revision; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Malthi chamber tomb

A Mycenaean chamber tomb at Malthi, located near the Greek village of Vasiliko.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: cleaned up references by re-fetching from zotero after making capitalization changes there; created; edited; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Masamas

The Gallo-Roman sanctuary with twin temples was discovered in 1964 at the locality called Masamas in the commune of Saint-Léomer.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mas d’en Boscà

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H4 Mas d’en Boscà
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mavrovounoi

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 C3 Mavrovounoi
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Merjiyat

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 B2 Merjiyat
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: reference, place type
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mesagne

A center of the Messapii in Apulia.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Methone/Mothone (Messenian)

An ancient settlement sited at Homeric Pedasos on the Messenian peninsula.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Methydrion

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C2 Methydrion
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Monte dell'Oro

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 B2 Monte dell'Oro
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

‘Monte Haemo’

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B6 ‘Monte Haemo’
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Monte Mozinho

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C3 Monte Mozinho
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added en wikipedia reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Muro Maurizio

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 G3 Muro Maurizio
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mutudurum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Mutudurum
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mycenae

Mycenae was an ancient settlement of the Argolid, with the earliest occupation evident ca. 2900 B.C. As the eponymous site of the Mycenaean culture of the Aegean Bronze Age, the site flourished as a fortified citadel during the mid to late second millennium B.C. In the first millennium B.C., the site experienced a revival of fortunes, although by Strabo's time the settlement had vanished.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Michelle Willoughby, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Chelsea Lee, Olesya Kolos, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Talbert, Chuck Jones, Eric Shea, April Kissinger, Sterling Wright
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Myrsinos/Myrtountion?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 A1 Myrsinos/Myrtountion?
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Myrtoion Mare

Myrtoion Mare (Myrtoan Sea) is a part of the Mediterranean Sea lying between the Cyclades and the Peloponnese.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Namnasa (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 G1 Namnasa fl.
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Narbasoi

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Narbasoi
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Narona

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E6 Narona
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: darmc 13874; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Naucratis

Naucratis was a city of the Nile river delta, located on the Canopic branch. Capital of Ptolemaic Egypt, Naucratis was the site of permanent Greek habitation from the sixth century BC onward.
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Jonathan Fu, R. Talbert, Mark Depauw
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nemantourista

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Nemantourista
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nepet

Nepet had become a Roman town before 396 B.C. when Livy dubs it, along with Sutrium, as one of the "keys" to Etruria. It became a Roman colony in 383 B.C. and a municipium after the Social War.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Nērebtum

Nērebtum is a medium-sized Bronze Age settlement located east of Baghdad on the left bank of the Diyala river. Nērebtum was inhabited from the third to the early second millennium BCE. Excavations at the site by the University of Chicago from 1934 to 1936 exposed two extensive temple structures, one dedicated to the moon god Sîn, another to the goddess Ištar-Kititum, along with extensive fortification walls and private houses.
Creators: Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Noega

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 F1 Noega
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Norba

A town of the Peucetii in South Italy, Norba was conquered by the Romans in 268 BC and was abandoned in the fifth century AD.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: name; reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Noricum Mediterraneum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 101 J2 Noricum Mediterraneum
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, R. Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Noricum Ripense

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 101 J2 Noricum Ripense
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, R. Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nova Petra?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 D2 Nova Petra?
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Numistro?

A town in Lucania that was the location of a military engagement between Hannibal and Marcus Claudius Marcellus in 210 B.C.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nuraghe Gibe Truttiri

A nuraghe located near the beach of Cala Marina.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nymphasia

A spring located in Arcadia, some 30 stades from Methydrion.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Oiasso Akron

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 D2 Oiasso Akron
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Opone

Opone, mentioned in the first-century A.D. Periplus of the Erythraean Sea, was a trading center located in the Horn of Africa, likely in present day Somalia.
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision; summary
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Oppido Lucano

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C3 Oppido Lucano
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Osireion

The Osireion at Abydos is located to the rear of the temple of Seti I. It is an integral part of Seti I's funeral complex and was built to resemble an 18th Dynasty Valley of the Kings tomb.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: initial revision; migrated from location
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Palaestina (region)

A region at the southeastern coast of the Mediterranean Sea, encompassing the coastal plain between Phoenicia and Gaza. The region's name derives from the Hebrew Plšth, "the land of the Philistines."
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee, Herbert Verreth, R. Talbert, Mark Depauw
Modifications: references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Palionenses

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 unlocated Palionenses
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Paliskios

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Paliskios
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Paludes Tartari

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 A2 Paludes Tartari
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: R. Talbert, jabecker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Paneas/Caesarea Philippi

An ancient settlement at the southwest foot of Mount Hermon, located in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, just across the Lebanese border.
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: baseline created; check in of working copy with additions; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Paroreatai

An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Patavium

An ancient settlement of the Veneti, Patavium became a Roman municipium in 45 BC. It was the birthplace of several famous Romans including Titus Livius, Valerius Flaccus, Asconius Pedianus and Thrasea Paetus.
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Peparethos

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 F2 Peparethos
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

*Petuaria

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G1 *Petuaria
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Peucetii

The Peucetii were an ancient tribe of Apulia in southern Italy.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Phaistos

An ancient settlement on Crete where occupation began ca. 3000 B.C., Phaistos was a major center of the Minoan civilization and continued to be a Greek city of the first millennium B.C.
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Ciara L. Wisecup, Thomas Focht, R. Talbert, Lewin Ernest Staine
Modifications: cleaned up batlas reference
Actors: Tom Elliott

Phalanthon M.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C2 Phalanthon M.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Phoinike Libanesia

A province of the Roman empire that included the historical region of Phoenicia.
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited; summary, reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Phrearroi

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C3 Phrearroi
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Pieve Socana

Pieve di Sant'Antonino a Socana, a Medieval parish church, is built atop the remains of an Etruscan sanctuary.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pisaurum

Pisaurum (modern Pésaro) was founded as a Roman colony in the territory of the Picentes in 184 BC.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Piscina Torta

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 B3 Piscina Torta
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pizzica

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 E4 Pizzica
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Polemonos Meris

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D2 Polemonos Meris
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: reference; tm geo id 1882
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Porta Borsari

A first century A.D. gate at Verona, the point at which the Via Postumia entered the city.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: changed wikidata to related
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Praestamarci

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C2 Praestamarci
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Puentecillas

A bridge of the sixteenth century that rests on Roman foundations.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Rantidi

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 B3 Rantidi
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; place type, cleaned up references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Roman amphitheater at Grumentum

Grumentum's amphitheater (first century B.C.) is the only known example in Lucania. The arena measures ca. 62.5 by 60 meters.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: changed wikidata to related
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Roman amphitheater at Suasa

The Roman amphitheater at Suasa dates to the first century A.D.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: added wikidata reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Roman baths at Vertillum

The remains of baths at the Gallo-Roman site of Vertillum.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: baseline created; initial revision; migrated from location
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Tom Elliott

Roman theater at [Augusta] Ambianorum

The Roman theater lies to the east of the ancient settlement.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Johan Åhlfeldt
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Roman theater at Gosbecks

A Roman-British theater was excavated some 125 yards due south of the Gosbecks sanctuary.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Roman theater at Salona

The Roman theater of Salona.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited; initial revision; migrated from location
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Roman theater at Tusculum

The Roman theater at Tusculum was first excavated in 1839.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Roman theater of Neapolis

The Roman theater of Neapolis is a structure of the first century B.C. that is built atop the pre-existing fourth century B.C. Greek theater.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Roman wall, Gijon

A Roman fortification wall that dates initially to the third or fourth century.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: migrated from location; title
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Salam

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Salam
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Salinae

Salt pans located to the east of Ostia and to the north-east of Portus around the Tiber river estuary.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: ctype: near; hopefully also causes reindexing
Actors: Tom Elliott

Salinae *Tubunenses

Salinae *Tubunenses, a shallow, saline lake and marshland located in northeastern Algeria.
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: name; updated references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Salona

A coastal city of Dalmatia.
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Samikon/Samia

A town of Triphylia in ancient Elis.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Samnite Sanctuary at Pietrabbondante

An ancient sanctuary on the slope of Monte Saraceno in the modern Italian comune of Pietrabbondante.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sanctuaries of Apollo Deiradiotes and Athena Oxyderkes

At Argos, Pausanias mentions both the sanctuary of Apollo Deiradiotes (Apollo of the ridge) and the sanctuary of Athena Oxyderkes (Athena the clear-sighted).
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

San Giorgio in Velabro

A church dedicated to St. George located in Rome's Velabrum. Legend connects the church's location with the spot where the Roman she wolf found the abandoned twins, Romulus and Remus.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: cleaned up references
Actors: Tom Elliott

San Nicola in Carcere

San Nicola in Carcere is a titular church in Rome's historical district (rione) Sant'Angelo, close to the Forum Boarium. The twelfth century church is built atop the remains of Roman temples of the Forum Holitorium and incorporates their remains into its structure.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: cleaned up references; summary
Actors: Tom Elliott

Santa Maria in Cosmedin

A minor basilica church in Rome, Italy. Tradition holds that the church was founded in the sixth century to serve the Greek community at Rome. The beginnings of the present edifice lie in the eighth century.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: cleaned up references; edited; name
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Saqqarah

A pharaonic necropolis serving the ancient Egyptian city of Memphis. It was most active during Early Dynastic and Old Kingdom Egypt. The step pyramid complex of the Third Dynasty Pharaoh Djoser is the best preserved and most well known structure of the site.
Creators: Iris Fernandez
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Gabriel Bodard
Modifications: changed wikidata to 'related'; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Scamnum?

Scamnum? is a road station located in Messapia that is mentioned on the Tabula Peutingeriana. Excavations at the site of Muro Tenente have revealed long term occupation levels, beginning from the Neolithic period.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited; tm geo id 14275
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Scaptia

Scaptia, now unlocated, was an ancient town of Latium from which the tribus Scaptia derived its name.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Segestica/Siscia

Segestica/Siscia is an Iron Age settlement recorded by Strabo. It was located at the confluence of three rivers and was used as a staging area for a campaign against the Dacians.
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: theatrum.de: 1161
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Serrone di Bove

The small hill known as "Il Poggio di Serrone di Bove" is located in the hinterland of ancient Norba and was the site of settlement activity. Architectural remains on the site include those of a polygonal masonry sub-struction or platform as well as an ancient roadway that be part of the road tract from Norba to Cora.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: references, summary
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

[Sesterrio] fl.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 F4 [Sesterrio] fl.
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: cleaned up references; url-escape reference url
Actors: Tom Elliott

Sestiae

A place in Adriatic Italy that is included on the Peutinger map.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Shunet ez Zebib

A large mudbrick structure located at Abydos in Upper Egypt that dates to the Second Dynasty (ca. 2700 B.C.) of ancient Egypt.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: initial revision; migrated from location
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sintashta

Bronze Age archaeological site east of the Ural Mountains. The type site of the Sintashta Culture, it was inhabited from approximately 2800-1600 BCE.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; initial revision; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker

*Sioua

"Sioua" is the Greek reconstruction of an ancient toponym (found in Egyptian sources: S·t-wȝḥ) that encompassed some part of the western end of the Dakhla Oasis in Egypt (certainly the site now known as Deir al-Haggar was included, and possibly also Amheida).
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Roko Rumora, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Souma

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 G1 Souma
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: changed deprecated place type, added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

South Etruria Survey area

The original and pioneering South Etruria Survey was led by J.B. Ward-Perkins of the British School at Rome from the 1950s to the 1970s. The initial focus was the territory of the city of Veii (Ager Veientanus). A revisiting of this survey area and the project's outcomes was part of the Tiber Valley Project led by Helen Patterson and initiated in 1997.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Stratonos Pyrgos/Caesarea

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 A4 Stratonos Pyrgos/Caesarea
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, R. Talbert, Perry Scalfano, Mark Depauw
Modifications: references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Suasa

Suasa was the site of a Roman municipium in Umbria. It lies in the Piano Volpello along a road from Cales to Sena Gallica. Alaric razed the settlement in 409.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: changed wikidata to related
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sub Radices

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B6 Sub Radices
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Suessetani

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 E3 Suessetani
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sutrium

An ancient settlement along the line of what would become the Roman Via Cassia and described by Livy, together with Nepet, as one of the keys to Etruria. A Latin colony was founded at the site after the fall of Veii.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Sychem

An ancient settlement in the Levant, attested Biblically and in ancient Egyptian documents and the Amarna letters. Scholars associate this settlement with the archaeological site of Tel Balata, which is located in the modern West Bank and has seen attention from archaeologists since the early 20th century.
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Gabriel McKee

Synagogue at Dura-Europos

The Dura-Europos synagogue is one of the oldest known synagogues in the world. According to an Aramaic inscription, its final phase of construction took place in A.D. 244. It was uncovered during excavations in 1932.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Anne Chen, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added cnxn; added kraeiling; created; encanchist; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory; name; ptype: synagogue; wikidata -> related
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Tadutti?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 E2 Tadutti?
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tanagra

Tanagra was an ancient settlement of Boeotia.
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Constantina Argyrakou, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tegea

Tegea was an ancient city of Arcadia. It is especially noted for its sanctuary dedicated to Athena Alea.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Talbert
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tempa Cortaglia

An Archaic settlement in Lucania located near moderm Oliveto Lucano.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Temple D

The temple referred to as "Temple D" in the Largo Argentina is likely the Aedes Lares Permarini, sacred to the lares who protect sailors. The largest of the temples in this sacred area, "Temple D" dates to the second century B.C. and remains largely unexcavated.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Modifications: cnxn; edited; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Temple of Athena Alea at Tegea

An ancient sanctuary at Tegea dedicated to Athena Alea. The extant phase of the temple is attributed to Skopas who was responsible for rebuilding following a fire in 394 B.C.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; initial revision; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory; migrated from location
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Temple of Hercules Victor

A monopteros in the Forum Boarium at Rome built in the late second century BC, perhaps by L. Mummius Achaicus.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Jonathan Fu
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Temple of Portunus

A tetrastyle temple dedicated to the god Portunus and dating to the late second century or early first century BC.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Modifications: edited; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Temple of Poseidon at Isthmia

The Poseidon sanctuary at Isthmia lies 16 km to the east of Corinth. The initial phase belongs to the seventh century BC, although the sanctuary was destroyed ca. 470 BC and rebuilt in 440 B.C.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited; initial revision; migrated from location; reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Temple of Poseidon at Taranto

A Doric temple dating to the sixth century B.C.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: initial revision; migrated from location
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Temple of Ramesses II

The Temple of Ramesses II at Abydos in Egypt.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision; migrated from location; reference type: see also; reference type: see further
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Temple of Seti I

The Temple of Seti I at Abydos is also known as the "Great Temple of Abydos".
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: baseline created; initial revision; migrated from location
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Theater at Madauros

The Roman theater at Madauros in Africa Proconsularis.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Thebai/Thebae

The ancient city of Thebes in Boeotia (modern Greece).
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, R. Talbert, Jonathan Fu
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Thelseai

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E2 Thelseai
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Themistou Meris

Themistou Meris is a district that is part of the Fayoum.
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Theveste

Theveste (modern Tébessa, Algeria) became a Roman center and, in the Imperial period, the Legio III Augusta was raised there. In later times Theveste is connected with the Donatists.
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Modifications: tm geo id 3355
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Thule (island)

An island mentioned frequently -- and often metaphorically -- in texts of the Roman period, said by Ptolemy, Strabo, Pliny, and others to lie to the north of Britannia. Some scholars associate it with the island known today as Shetland, but the geographic association even in antiquity (when it was more than just a rhetorical term) varied (see further Todd in New Pauly).
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Thyraion

An ancient town of Arcadia that was said to have been founded by Thyraeus, a son of Lycaon.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tiberis (river)

The Tiber river is the third-longest river of the Italian peninsula, flowing 406 km (252 mi) from the Apennine Mountains to the Tyrrhenian Sea.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Sarah Bond, Tom Elliott
Modifications: ctype: near; hopefully also causes reindexing
Actors: Tom Elliott

Tonobrica/Tenobrica

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Tonobrica/Tenobrica?
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Toronaikos Kolpos

The Toronaic Gulf, the modern Gulf of Kassandra.
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: R. Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Torone

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B5 Torone
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Toumpa

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 D2 Toumpa
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Treasury of Atreus

A Bronze Age tholos tomb with a corbeled dome and monumental ashlar facade on the Panagitsa Hill at Mycenae.
Creators: Tom Elliott, April Kissinger, Eric Shea, Chelsea Lee, Sterling Wright
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Trebula Balli(ni)ensium

An ancient city of Campania that became enfranchised in the Roman system in the late fourth century B.C.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

tribus Voltinia

The tribus Voltinia (or Votinia) was an older rural tribe of ancient Rome.
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: tm geo id 7227
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tyras/Ophioussa

A Black Sea colony founded by Miletus.
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Michał Połczyński, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel Bodard, R. Talbert, Diane Braund, Matteo Di Domenica
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ulla (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C2 Ulla fl.
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Umm Ubaydah

An ancient place, cited: None
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Unnamed Roman bridgehead

Ancient bridgehead west of Milecastle 27 (Hadrian's Wall), providing link to Cilurnum.
Creators: Stuart Dunn
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Unnamed tuff quarry

A tuff quarry located at Castelporziano, to the east of Ostia Antica.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 E2 unnamed feature ()
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

Legio VII Gemina → Gigia
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 E2 unnamed feature ()
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 E2 unnamed feature ()
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 E2 unnamed feature ()
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 E2 unnamed feature ()
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 E2 unnamed feature ()
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 D2 unnamed feature ()
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 D2 unnamed feature ()
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 D2 unnamed aqueduct (Peña Cortada, E Barranca de S. Filomena)
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 D2 unnamed feature ()
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 E2 unnamed feature ()
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 D2 unnamed feature ()
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 E2 unnamed feature ()
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 E2 unnamed feature ()
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ur(i)

A major Sumerian city-state founded during the Ubaid period, ca. 3800 B.C. In archaeological terms, Ur is particularly well known for the lavish tombs of its Royal Cemetery, its massive Ziggurat. The site served as the capital of the Ur III dynasty.
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, R. Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: changed wikidata to 'related'
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vaccis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 unlocated Vaccis
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Varturliani

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 D2 Varturliani
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Veii

An important city of South Etruria located north-northwest of Rome, Veii was eventually sacked by the Romans in 396 B.C. The ancient city covered some 180 ha.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Velabrum

The Velabrum is a valley in Rome that connects the Forum Romanum to the Forum Boarium.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Modifications: changed wikidata ref. type to 'related'
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Verecunda

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 E2 Verecunda
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: tm geo id 18805
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Verona

Verona was an ancient settlement that became a Roman colonia in 89 BC and a municipium in 49 BC.
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Verrugo

Verrugo was a Volscian settlement at the borders of Latium. Its location is now uncertain.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

*Vertillum?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 B2 *Vertillum?
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: reference; tm geo id 25439
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vettonia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 E4 Vettonia
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Via Caecilia

The Via Caecilia left the Via Salaria at the 35th mile and continued to the Adriatic coast.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: changed wikidata to 'related'
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Viamata

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B6 Viamata
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Via Veientana

The ancient Via Veientana led from Etruscan Veii to the Tiber river.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vicus Augustanus Laurentium?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 B3 Vicus Augustanus Laurentium?
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: cooley 2000 174, 179; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

*Vicus Aurelianus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C3 *Vicus Aurelianus
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, M. Puhane
Modifications: references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vicus Contiomagus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G3 Vicus Contiomagus
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: tm geo id 43314
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

[Vicus Cruciniacum]

A Roman vicus on the Nahe river.
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vicus Nediensis

A Roman vicus, attested by name in inscriptions discovered in the 19th century. Based on the reported findspots of the inscriptions, the vicus seems to have been located in the vicinity of modern Spechbach, located southeast of Heidelberg, Germany.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: created; edh geo-id reference; edited; initial revision; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory; summary
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Vicus Quintionis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 F4 Vicus Quintionis
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: tm geo id 30014
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vicus Scuttarensium

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 E4 Vicus Scuttarensium
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, R. Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: check in of working copy; tm geo id 28111
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vicus *Ulmetensium

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 F4 Vicus *Ulmetensium
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: tm geo id 30024
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vicus Victoris

The Vicus Victoris was located in Regio XII, according to CIL 6, 975, and may have been located near the porta Ardeatina.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: cnxn; created; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Villa Euchelia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E2 Villa Euchelia
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Villards-d’Heria

A sanctuary of the Sequani.
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Volsci

The Volsci (Volscians) were an Italic tribe of central Italy during the first millennium B.C. They inhabited parts of southern Latium and were bounded by other tribes, including the Aurunci, Samnites, and Hernici.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vulgientes

The Vulgientes were a Celtic people in Gallia Narbonensis.
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Wadi el-Hol

Site in the Qena Bend of the Nile, approximately halfway between Luxor and Hou, containing hundreds of rock inscriptions. Most of the inscriptions are dated to the late Middle Kingdom through the early New Kingdom periods.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: cleaned up references; initial revision; title
Actors: Gabriel McKee, Tom Elliott

Wadi Senab

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 Wadi Senab
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zacynthus (island)

An island in the Ionian Sea.
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: R. Talbert, Arthur De Graauw, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zarai

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 D2 Zarai
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: darmc 15510; reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zeus Hyperdexios, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Zeus Hyperdexios, T.
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker