Pleiades Change Log: 2015-12-01 - 2015-12-31

Acropolis of Circeii

The polygonal masonry walls of the Acropolis of Circeii enclose an area of approximately two hectares. The walls likely date to the middle republican period.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott

Alverdiscott

A Roman marching camp identified via cropmarks.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Andernos-les-Bains

A Gallo-Roman villa.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Çamlıdere

Modern name for an otherwise unnamed ancient settlement. It may have been a possession of the Ptolemies, Rhodes, and the Attalid kingdom, and was at least peripherally involved with Rome's war against Aristonikos as a Roman ally.
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Castronuovo di Sicilia

A modern location in Sicily that has been associated with the location of the ancient settlement of Krastos.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker

Chastel-sur-Murat

Site of an Iron Age oppidum.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Circuit wall of Rusellae

The megalithic defensive circuit of Rusellae dates to the seventh and sixth centuries B.C. and represents an important early example of stone-built fortifications in central Italy.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne

Clovelly Dykes

Clovelly Dykes is an unexcavated Iron Age hillfort.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott

Comblessac

A heptagonal Gallo-Roman temple.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne

Gallo-Roman fanum at Recoules-Prévinquières

The fanum of a Gallo-Roman cult that was in use from the first century B.C. to the fourth century A.D.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne

Gallo-Roman remains at La Tour, Sablé-sur-Sarthe

The remains of a Gallo-Roman sanctuary.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Gallo-Roman settlement at Ceilhes-et-Rocozels

A Gallo-Roman settlement occupied from the late second century B.C. to the middle of the first century A.D.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne

Manoppello Roman Villa

A Late Republican villa in Abruzzo that later became a productive estate. The archaeological remains of the villa are located in the locality of Piano S. Maria Arabona in Manoppello, Italy.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott

Nadlesk

Nadlesk, Slovenia, was the site of a Roman fortification and associated settlement.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Nymphaeum at Cupra Marittima

The nymphaeum at Cupra Marittima was associated with a Roman villa.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Old Burrow

A first century Roman fortlet measuring 44 by 85 meters.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Roman baths at Fundi

Imperial baths located on Fundi's decumanus maximus.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne

Roman bridge at Ascain

A fifth-century Roman bridge over the river Nivelle at Ascain in France.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne

Roman mausoleum at Bou Arada

The mausoleum of Caius Iulius Augustus Felix in Bou Arada, Tunisia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne

Santa Maria della Libera

An eleventh century church near Aquinum built largely from spolia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Savignano sul Rubicone Roman bridge

A Roman bridge on the Rubicon at Savignano sul Rubicone.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Spolverino, Alberese

An archaeological site of the Roman period connected with the fluvial harbor of Rusellae.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Temenos of Athena

Area on the north-east side of the Piana di Himera, delimited by walls and containing four religious buildings (temples A, B, C and D), probably dedicated to Athena. The foundations are still visible in the archaeological site of Himera.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker

Temple of Victory

A Greek temple of the Doric order (peripteral hexastyle), built in the fifth century BC, possibly to celebrate a victory against the Carthaginians. Its ruins are still visible in the archaeological site of Himera.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker

Ad Flexum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E2 Ad Flexum
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ad Medias

Ad Medias was a mutatio on the ancient Via Appia. It was located at the halfway point of the so-called Decennovium.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ad Medias

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 A2 Ad Medias
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ad Publicanos?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B3 Ad Publicanos?
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Agellum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E1 Agellum
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Agora of Halaesa

The agora of the ancient city of Halaesa (second century B.C.), now within the archaeological area of Alesa Arconidea, Sicily.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aguntum

Aguntum was an ancient settlement of Noricum that received municipal status under Claudius.
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
Modifications: added reference; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Allava

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 C4 Allava
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Apollo Alaeus, T.

A sanctuary of Apollo near Punta Alice. Tradition ascribed its foundation to Philoctetes and it is said he dedicated his bow to Apollo.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Aquae Neri/*Neriomagus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 H2 Aquae Neri/*Neriomagus
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aquinum

Aquinum was a municipium by the time of Cicero. It was thought to be the place of birth for the satirist Juvenal and the emperor Pescennius Niger.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ar(e)morica

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 7 C3 Ar(e)morica
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arpinum

An ancient center that originated as early as the seventh century B.C. that became a civitas sine suffragio in 305 B.C. Arpinum was the birthplace of Caius Marius and Marcus Tullius Cicero.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added name; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Atrans

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B3 Atrans
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aulerci Cenomani

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F1 Aulerci Cenomani
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Avaricum/Biturigae

Avaricum/Biturigae, located at the confluence of Auron and Yèvre river, served as the capital of the Bituriges Cubi.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Benacus (lake)

Benacus L. (Lake Garda) is the largest lake in Italy.
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Bisica Lucana

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 E4 Bisica Lucana
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Bitalemi

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E4 Bitalemi
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Bituriges Cubi

A Gallic tribe.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Boukra Akra

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E5 Boukra Akra
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Caesena

An Umbrian and Etruscan city on the Savio river that passed into Roman control in the third century B.C.
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cajarc

A Gallo-Roman pottery workshop producing terra sigillata in the Flavian period.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: added name
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Calvisiana?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E4 Calvisiana?
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Çamlıdere

Modern name for an otherwise unnamed ancient settlement. It may have been a possession of the Ptolemies, Rhodes, and the Attalid kingdom, and was at least peripherally involved with Rome's war against Aristonikos as a Roman ally.
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Ryan M. Horne

Canale di Naro

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Canale di Naro
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Capodicasa

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E5 Capodicasa
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

‘Cardono’/Iovia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E4 ‘Cardono’/Iovia
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Casalicchio

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Casalicchio
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Castellazzo di Palma di Montechiaro

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Castellazzo di Palma di Montechiaro
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Castello di Palma di Montechiaro

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Castello di Palma di Montechiaro
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Castronuovo di Sicilia

A modern location in Sicily that has been associated with the location of the ancient settlement of Krastos.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; initial revision; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale

Cebenna Mons

An ancient mountain range, attested in Caesar and Strabo, roughly coincident with the modern Cévennes in France, which inherited the name.
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Celeia

Celeia was an important settlement in Noricum.
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cereatae Marianae

Cereatae Marianae, purported to have been the birthplace of Gaius Marius, is thought to have been located where the 13th century abbey church of Casamari now stands (in the modern province of Frosinone, Lazio, Italy).
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cerreto Sannita

A Samnite temple dedicated to Flora.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cherré

An archaeological site near Aubigné-Racan in western France.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ciefesta Hephaesta/Ciefesta

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Ciefesta (?Hephaesta) Ins.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cignana

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Cignana
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Circeii 1

Circeii received a Latin colony ca. 390 B.C. The remains on the site include an enclosure wall built in polygonal masonry. "Circeii 1" refers to the earlier Roman colony founded at the eastern side of Monte Circeo. The settlement eventually moved to the western side of the peninsula.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Circeii 2

A port on the Tyrrhenian coast. In myth, the site was considered to be one of the stopping points of the hero Odysseus.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cittadella

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G5 Cittadella
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Classis

A military port near Ravenna, established by Octavian by 12 B.C. as headquarters for the Roman fleet in the Adriatic Sea.
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Clelia Roman Villa

A Late Roman villa and necropolis located at modern Imola in Italy.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Colombarone

An archaeological site that preserves remains of a Late Roman settlement along the Via Flaminia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Corniculani

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 C3 Corniculani
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cosconiana

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Cosconiana
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cozzo Cicirello

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E4 Cozzo Cicirello
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

D(a)edalium

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 D(a)edalium
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Darioritum

The primary city of the Veneti in Gallia Lugdunensis (modern Vannes).
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Devín

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 13 C4 Devín
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: R. Talbert, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Dravus (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 A3 Dravus fl.
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Eburovices

The Gallic tribe known as the Eburovices was a branch of the Aulerci.
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Echzell

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 B2 Echzell
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Eknomos?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Eknomos?
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Elousa

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 70 F3 Elousa
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Elst

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 B5 Elst
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Elusa

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 F2 Elusa
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Emona

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B3 Emona
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Entella

Entella was an ancient city in the interior of Sicily, situated on the left bank of the river Hypsas.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added cnxn; checked-in working copy
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Fonte Romito

A pre-Roman and Roman settlement of Samnium.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Formiae

An ancient settlement of likely Greek origin along the Via Appia. Cicero was assassinated near Formiae (now Formia) in 43 B.C.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Forum Appii

An ancient road station on the Via Appia located 69 km southeast of Rome.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Fundi

Fundi achieved civitas sine suffragio after the Latin War in 338 B.C.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
Modifications: added name; added reference; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Gela

A Greek colony of Sicily founded by Rhodians and Cretans ca. 688 B.C. The oikists were the Rhodian Antiphemos and the Cretan Entimos.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Jonathan Prag, R. Talbert, Valeria Vitale, Johan Åhlfeldt
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Gerulata

Gerulata, located in Pannonia, was a Roman limes fort located near Rusovce, Slovakia.
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: R. Talbert, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Grancifone

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Grancifone
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Grotte di Catullo

Located on the Sirmione peninsula on the southern shore of Lake Garda, "Grotte di Catullo" is the name given to the ruins of a Roman villa dating to the late first century B.C. and the beginning of the first century A.D.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Haluntium

An ancient settlement located between Tyndaris and Calacte. Some authors ascribe the foundation of the site to the Acarnanians.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, R. Talbert
Modifications: checked-in working copy with additions
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Helorus

An ancient settlement of Sicily that was likely a colonial foundation of Syracuse.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Talbert, Jonathan Prag
Modifications:
Actors:

Hereum/Cymbe

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F5 Hereum/Cymbe
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hykkara?

A settlement of the Sicani on the northern coast of Sicily, conquered by the Athenians in 415 BC.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Prag, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference; checked-in working copy with additions
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

*Igaeditania?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 C2 *Igaeditania?
Creators: Jr., F.H. Stanley, R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Inessa/Aitna

An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Intercisa/Petra Pertusa

Intercisa/Petra Pertusa was a road station on the Via Flaminia. The toponym derives from the rock-cut tunnel or galleria that dates to the reign of Vespasian.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Iovalia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F4 Iovalia
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Iovia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D3 Iovia
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Italic temple of Castel di Ieri

The remains of an Italic temple, in the locality known as "Pié di Francia". The sanctuary dates from the fourth to first centuries B.C.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Iurato

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E5 Iurato
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Krastos

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Krastos
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Valeria Vitale

Krimis(s)a

Punta Alice is a coastal headland on the Ionian Sea located to the west of the Gulf of Taranto.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added name; added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Lago di Paola

A villa of the emperor Domitian located in the area of Circeii.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Lautulae

Lautulae is a narrow pass (saltus) located above Terracina in Latium.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

‘Lentulis’

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E3 ‘Lentulis’
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Leontini

A Greek colonial city founded by Naxians in 729 B.C., Leontini was reduced by Hippocrates of Gela in 498 B.C. Following the Sicilian Expedition, the city became subject to Syracuse. In Roman times it may have been of little importance and was destroyed by the Saracens in A.D. 848.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Jonathan Prag, R. Talbert, Valeria Vitale
Modifications: baseline created; check-in of working copy with additions.; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale

Liger (river)

The Loire river is the longest river in France. The river runs a course of 1,012 kilometres (629 miles).
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Lilybaeum

Lilybaeum (modern Marsala) is located at the extreme westernmost point of Sicily. Lilybaeum was a Punic settlement that was conquered by the Romans in 241 B.C.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, R. Talbert
Modifications: baseline created; initial revision
Actors: Valeria Vitale

Lipara (settlement)

A Greek colony and long-time settlement on the island of the same name, located to the north of Sicily in the Tyrrhenian Sea. Modern Lipari.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Frazer Brown, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, R. Talbert
Modifications: added reference; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale

Lucus Feroniae

A sanctuary of Feronia located at a spring on the via Appia near Tarracina.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Maestro

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F5 Maestro
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Manfria

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E4 Manfria
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

‘Marinianis’/Magniana

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F4 ‘Marinianis’/Magniana
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Massaciuccoli

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 C2 Massaciuccoli
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Massicus

Mons Massicus, a mountain ridge of ancient Italy, in the territory of the Aurunci, at the border of Latium and Campania.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mazara

An ancient settlement located on the western coast of Sicily.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Prag, Tom Elliott
Modifications: baseline created; checked-in working copy with additions.; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale

Megara Hyblaia

Megara Hyblaia was an ancient Greek colony in eastern Sicily founded in the eighth century B.C.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, R. Talbert
Modifications: added references; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale

Melita/Malta (island)

The island of Malta, located in the Mediterranean Sea between Sicily and Libya.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference; added references; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale

Menai

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F4 Menai
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Jonathan Prag, R. Talbert, Valeria Vitale
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Valeria Vitale

Mesopotamium

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E5 Mesopotamium
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mincius (river)

The Mincio river is a tributary of the Po river.
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mollarella

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Mollarella
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Monségur

A Gallo-Roman villa dating from the late first century A.D.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Montbouy

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 H1 Montbouy
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Monte Caltafaraci

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Monte Caltafaraci
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Monte Castello di S. Angelo Muxaro

At Monte Castello di S. Angelo Muxaro are remains of a Sikan center (ninth to fifth centuries B.C.).
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Monte Finocchito

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G5 Monte Finocchito
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Monte Grande

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Monte Grande
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Montelungo

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E4 Montelungo
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Morgantina

An indigenous Sicilian site founded by the Morgeti, according to Strabo, Morgantina was eventually defeated by Syracuse and thus, in turn, passed into Roman hegemony in the third century B.C.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, R. Talbert
Modifications: baseline created; check-in of working copy with additions.; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale

Mose

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 unlocated Mose
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mosomagus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 F3 Mosomagus
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Motya

A small island in the Stagnone Lagoon of western Sicily, Motya has evidence for quite ancient settlement, including a significant Punic phase. The settlement on the island was destroyed by Syracuse in 379 BC. At one point the island was connected to the mainland via a causeway.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Talbert, Jonathan Prag
Modifications: baseline created; initial revision
Actors: Valeria Vitale

Mursa

Mursa was an ancient city on the Drava river and the site of a colonia Aelia Mursa, likely founded by Hadrian in AD 133. Traces of Neolithic and Iron Age cultures have also been discovered at the site.
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mutyce

Ancient settlement on the southern side of the Hyblean Mountains, between Syracuse and Camarina.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, R. Talbert
Modifications: baseline created; checked-in working copy.; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale

Mylae

An ancient Greek settlement on the north-east coast of Sicily, located at the base of a peninsula that juts into the Tyrrhenian Sea. A colony of Zancle, it was probably founded in the eighth or seventh century BC. In 260 BC, during the First Punic War, the Romans won their first major naval battle against the Carthaginians in the waters off Mylae.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Jonathan Prag, R. Talbert, Valeria Vitale
Modifications: baseline created; check-in of working copy with improved description, references, added name resources.; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale

Mylai?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C1 Mylai?
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, G. Reger, R. Talbert
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mylai

An ancient settlement, known today simply as "Manastır". It is located to the southwest of Taşucu in Turkey.
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mylai (islands)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 A1 Mylai Inss.
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Myttistraton

An ancient Greek city in the central part of Sicily, near modern Marianopoli, known for its fortifications.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Talbert, Jonathan Prag
Modifications: baseline created; check-in of working copy with new description; initial revision; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale

Nanteuil-sur-Aisne

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E3 Nanteuil-sur-Aisne
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Narasette

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Narasette
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Naxos (settlement)

Naxos was the earliest Greek settlement in Sicily, according to Thucydides who places its foundation in 734 BC.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, R. Talbert
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Valeria Vitale

Neaition/Netum

Neaition/Netum was an ancient town in Sicily that likely became subject to Syracuse after 263 B.C.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Talbert, Jonathan Prag
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Valeria Vitale

Necropolis near Randazzo, Sicily

A necropolis with remains dating to the fifth century B.C.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: added cnxn; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Neuvy-sur-Barangeon

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 H1 Neuvy-sur-Barangeon
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nizzetti

A hamlet in Sicily, located near Acireale, that is the findspot of antiquities possibly related to the ancient settlement of Acium.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Elizabeth Robinson, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Noai?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F3 Noai?
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Osismii

A Celtic tribe in Aremorica.
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ouindinon/Subdinnum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 A4 Ouindinon/Subdinnum
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pachynum Pr.

A promontory of extreme southeastern Sicily.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Valeria Vitale

Pagus Vescinus

The Pagus Vescinus is only attested epigraphically.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pallene

Pallene was an ancient mesogeia deme of the phyle Antiochis in Attica, located at Stavros in what is now the Gerakas suburb of Athens.
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Noah Kaye

Pan(h)ormus

First founded in 734 BC by the Phoenicians as Ziz, Pan(h)ormus (modern Palermo) was an important ancient city of the Greek, Roman, and Arabic civilizations.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, R. Talbert, Jonathan Fu
Modifications: added cnxn; baseline created; checked-in working copy with additions.; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale

Parthenicum

Ancient settlement on the north-west side of Sicily, thought to be in the area of modern Partinico, near Palermo.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: baseline created; check in of working copy.; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale

Patavium

An ancient settlement of the Veneti, Patavium became a Roman municipium in 45 BC. It was the birthplace of several famous Romans including Titus Livius, Valerius Flaccus, Asconius Pedianus and Thrasea Paetus.
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Phintias

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Phintias
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Jonathan Prag, R. Talbert, Valeria Vitale
Modifications: added references; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale

Pianabella

A large Christian basilica discovered in 1976 several hundred meters southeast of the Porta Laurentina of Ostia. The original phase dates to the end of the fourth century A.D.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Piano della Città

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Piano della Città
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

‘Piretis’

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D3 ‘Piretis’
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pirrera

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F5 Pirrera
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pithiviers-le-Vieil

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 C4 Pithiviers-le-Vieil
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pitinum Mergens

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D1 Pitinum Mergens
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pitinum Pisaurense

An ancient settlement in Umbria, known mostly via its inclusion in the texts of Pliny the Elder and Ptolemy, as well as by means of various epigraphic evidence.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pizzo Caduta

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Pizzo Caduta
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Poetovio

Poetovio (Ptuj, Slovenia) was an ancient city in Pannonia that was the base-camp of Legio XIII Gemina.
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pohonská

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 13 C4 Pohonská
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: DARMC, R. Madyda‑Legutko, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Populi

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D3 Populi
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Portus Pachyni/*Apollineum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G5 Portus Pachyni/*Apollineum
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Punta Secca

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F5 Punta Secca
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Quadrata

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E2 Quadrata
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Quadrata

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 B3 Quadrata
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Quadrata

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 unlocated Quadrata
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Quariates

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 H4 Quariates
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ragando

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C3 Ragando
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ramista

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D3 Ramista
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ravenna

A city of northern Adriatic Italy that served as the capital of the Western Roman Empire from A.D. 402 until 476.
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Jonathan Weiland, Sean Gillies
Modifications: added references; checked-in working copy
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Rocca Stefano

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Rocca Stefano
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Saint-Sernin-sur-Rance

Remains of a rustic temple and a menhir were discovered in the early 1960s near Boutaran.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications: added name; added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Salemi

The modern town of Salemi, near Trapani, has been associated with the location of the ancient settlement of Halicyae.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sallentinum/Iapygia

Cape Leuca, known as Sallentinum and Iapygia in ancient sources, is a headland that forms the extreme southeastern point of Italy and separates the Gulf of Tarentum from the Adriatic Sea.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sant'Agata di Militello

A modern town in Sicily that has been associated with the location of the ancient settlement of Agathyrnum.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Santa Venera al Pozzo

An archaeological area in Sicily, near Acireale, possibly related to the ancient settlement of Acium.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sapis (river)

Sapis fl. (Savio river)
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added name; added reference; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Saraceno di Favara

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Saraceno di Favara
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sarsina

Sarsina was a town of the Umbri that was captured by Cornelius Scipio in 271 B.C. and was the birthplace of the Latin author Plautus. The necropolis at Sarsina has been extensively studied.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Jonathan Weiland, DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added name; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Scicli

Scicli is the site of settlement beginning in the third millennium BC. The town of Scicli is believed to have been founded by Sicels ca. 300 BC.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sequana (river)

Sequana fl. (the Seine river) flows from the plateau of Langres to the English Channel.
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added name; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Serota

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E4 Serota
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

S. Giovanni Lippioni

S. Giovanni Lippioni is the site of a pre-Roman sanctuary that was later repurposed as a Christian church.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sinues(s)a/Sinope

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E3 Sinues(s)a/Sinope
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sirmio

Modern Sirmione on Lake Garda.
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sonista

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D3 Sonista
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Spina

An Etruscan port city at the mouth of the Po river on the Adriatic Sea, most likely founded at the end of the sixth century B.C.
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Stillfried

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 13 B4 Stillfried
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: DARMC, R. Madyda‑Legutko, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Suessa Pometia/Pometia

An ancient city of Latium that had ceased to exist by the first century A.D. It is now unlocated.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tarracina(e)/Anxur

A strategic Volscian city that had come under Roman control by 509 B.C.; a Roman citizen colony was established there in 329 B.C. The site is particularly notable for the remains of the terraced sanctuary of Iuppiter Anxur.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added cnxn; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Taurois/Tauroention

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 A3 Taurois/Tauroention
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tauromenium

Tauromenium was an ancient city in Sicily founded in 358 B.C.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added name; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Taurunum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 C5 Taurunum
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Taurus (mountain range)

The Taurus Mountains in southern Turkey, the modern Toros Dağları.
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, R. Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Temple of Jupiter Anxur

A late Republican sanctuary of the city of Terracina that is typically dated ca. 100-70 B.C.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Modifications:
Actors:

Temple of Victory

A Greek temple of the Doric order (peripteral hexastyle), built in the fifth century BC, possibly to celebrate a victory against the Carthaginians. Its ruins are still visible in the archaeological site of Himera.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; initial revision; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale

Tergeste

Tergeste (the modern Trieste) was first a vicus dependent on Aquileia (ca. 100 BC) and later became a colony under Caesar, sometime before 52 B.C. In the Augustan reorganization of Italy, the city was part of the Decima Regio and then of Venetia et Histria. By Late Antiquity, it had become a bishopric.
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, Nathalie Prévôt, M. Puhane, R. Talbert, Francis Tassaux
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Terventum

Terventum was the site of a Roman municipium established in the territory of the Pentrian Samnites.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Teurnia

Teurnia, on the Drau river, was an ancient settlement of Noricum.
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tor de’ Cenci

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 B2 Tor de’ Cenci
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

‘Trebula’

A pre-Roman site in the valley of the Sangro river that was later converted to a Christian church.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Treppiedi di Modica

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F5 Treppiedi di Modica
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tuficum

Tuficum was an ancient city of Umbria located on the Aesis river. It became a municipium of the tribus Oufentina.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Unnamed temple

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 B2 no. 12 (temple at EUR)
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 B1 unnamed bridge (W Ponte a Buriano, over R. Arno)
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 B1 unnamed bridge (at Ponte a Buriano)
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

‘Upellis’

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C3 ‘Upellis’
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Urvinum Mataurense

Urvinum Mataurense (modern Urbino).
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Jonathan Weiland, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references; check-in of working copy
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Utens? (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 C4 Utens? fl.
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

‘Vereis’

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F4 ‘Vereis’
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vescia

Vescia was a city of the Ausones that is now unlocated. It became involved in the Latin War and Rome destroyed the city in 314 B.C.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vicetia

Vicetia (modern Vicenza) as a settlement of the Veneti in northern Italy.
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vicus Augustanus Laurentium?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 B3 Vicus Augustanus Laurentium?
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Villa di Teodorico

A palatial Roman villa and bath complex that has been connected with Theodoric the Great, with twentieth century interpretations labeling it as Theodoric's "hunting lodge". More recent excavations have uncovered evidence for earlier building phases, dating from the first century B.C. through the third century A.D.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Villa di Vibio Varo

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 Villa di Vibio Varo
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Villa Euchelia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E2 Villa Euchelia
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Villa S. Silvestro

The remains of a Republican temple podium now support a Christian church at Villa S. Silvestro in Umbria. The temple's podium likely dates, in its first phase, to the third century B.C.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Villa Tiberii

A coastal villa at Sperlonga associated with the Roman emperor Tiberius.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vitis? (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 B4 Vitis? fl.
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Volsci

The Volsci (Volscians) were an Italic tribe of central Italy during the first millennium B.C. They inhabited parts of southern Latium and were bounded by other tribes, including the Aurunci, Samnites, and Hernici.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Volturnum

Volturnum was located at the mouth of the Volturno river.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; added name; added reference; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Volturnus (river)

The Volturno river flows 175 km from the Apennines to the Tyrrhenian Sea at Castel Volturno.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vorgium

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 7 C3 Vorgium
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert
Modifications: added cnxn; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zancle/Messana

Zancle was founded as Greek colony in the eighth century B.C.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Jonathan Prag, R. Talbert, Valeria Vitale
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Valeria Vitale