Pleiades Change Log: 2017-01-01 - 2017-01-31

Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere

The Basilica di Santa Maria in Trastevere is a titular minor basilica located in the Trastevere district of Rome, Italy.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Church of Saint Alexander Nevsky, Jerusalem

The nineteenth century Russian Orthodox church preserves within it remains of Constantine's original fourth century church of the Holy Sepulchre.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Graeco-Roman theater at Marina di Gioiosa Ionica

A second-century B.C. theater that represents a point of architectural transition from the Greek-style theater building to the Roman typology.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

İnandıktepe

An important cult center of the Old Hittite period.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Korucutepe

An ancient settlement in the Altınova plain (eastern Anatolia). The site was flooded by the construction of the Keban Dam in 1974.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Lago di Monterosi

A volcanic crater lake located near Viterbo, Italy. The study of lacustrine sediments has revealed palynological evidence that has helped to reconstruct the ancient environment and vegetation of peninsular Italy.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Mithraeum at Segontium

A mithraeum was excavated at Segontium (modern Caernarfon) in 1959, ca. 137m from the east corner of the Roman auxiliary fort. The site was abandoned in the late fourth century A.D.
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Ramat Raḥel

An archaeological site identified by Yohanan Aharoni as a possible location of Beit HaKerem.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Teleilat Ghassul

The type-site of the late Neolithic Ghassulian culture in the Jordan River Valley.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Tell Jerablus Tahtani

Jerablus Tahtani is a multi-period settlement located south of Carchemish. Excavation has revealed evidence related to the Uruk expansion in the fourth millennium B.C. as well as evidence of the "second urban revolution" in Early Bronze Age Syria. The Bronze Age fortified site is built atop remains of a third millennium B.C. phase. Numerous tombs and stratified mortuary deposits have been excavated, including a prominent tomb near the entrance to the Bronze Age settlement.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Tsarëv Kurgan

A funerary mound on the bank of the Volga River in Samara Oblast', Russia, south of Volzhskiy.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Ryan M. Horne

Vaticanus Mons

A hill located across the Tiber from Rome's traditional seven hills, the Vaticanus Mons now lies within the territory of Vatican City.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Villa San Giovanni in Tuscia

A Roman villa of the third and fourth centuries A.D.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Abrettene

Abrettene was a region in northern Mysia.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Acharnai (N)

Acharnai (N) was the largest deme of ancient Attika.
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Adada?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 G4 Adada?
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ad Fluvium Angitulam

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D4 Ad Fluvium Angitulam
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ad Fretum Ad Statuam

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Ad Fretum Ad Statuam
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ad Mallias

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 Ad Mallias
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ad Quartum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F4 Ad Quartum
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aeflanus (mountain)

Colle Ripoli-Monte S. Angelo.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Sarah Bond, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aefula

Aefula was an ancient settlement of Latium that had disappeared by the time of Pliny the Elder, although the cult of Bona Dea there continued to flourish.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aelana/Aila

The city of Aqaba on the Red Sea.
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aethogurza

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated Aethogurza
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Afilae

Located in the Anio river valley to the south of Subiaco, Afilae was a municipium that was likely assigned to the tribus Aniensis.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ain Nagila

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 D4 Ain Nagila
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

[Akhur]/[Dihistan]?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 96 C1 [Akhur]/[Dihistan]?
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Alea(...)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 E2 Alea(...)
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

[(al-)Hir(t)a]/Ertha?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 A2 [(al-)Hir(t)a]/Ertha?
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Allia (river)

The Allia river was a tributary of the Tiber, but is now unlocated. It joined the Tiber some 18 km (11 miles) north of Rome and was most famous as the site of a battle in which the Romans were defeated by Brennus and the Gauls ca. 387 B.C.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference, edited summary; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Altanum?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D5 Altanum?
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Alutus (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B4 Alutus fl.
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Amanus (mountain range)

A mountain range located along the Cilician-Syrian border. Today known as the Nur Daǧları.
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Amyun

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 A5 Amyun
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Anagrana/Negram

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 B2 Anagrana/Negram
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Anatho

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 C3 Anatho
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Anaunion

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 D3 Anaunion
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, R. Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Annicia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Annicia
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Anni Forum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 unlocated Anni Forum
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Antemnae

Antemnae is an ancient Latin settlement located north of Rome near the point where the Anio and Tiber rivers intersect. Connected with Rome's early history, Antemnae was involved in episodes such as the 'Rape of the Sabine Women' and Romulus is said to have celebrated a triumph over the Antemnates in 752 BC.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Anxanum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 G4 Anxanum
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Apollinaris Pagus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Apollinaris Pagus
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aprustum

Aprustum was an interior town of Bruttium.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aqola/[al-Kufa]

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 A1 Aqola/[al-Kufa]
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aquae Passeris

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 C4 Aquae Passeris
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aque Ange

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated ‘Aque Ange’
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arabicus Sinus/Erythr(ae)um/Rubrum Mare

Arabicus Sinus/Erythr(ae)um/Rubrum Mare (The Red Sea) is an inlet of the Indian Ocean located between Africa and Asia.
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, R. Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ara del Tufo necropolis

An Etruscan necropolis at Tuscania.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Arauraka

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 E4 Arauraka
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arbayestan/Beth Arbaye

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D4 Arbayestan/Beth Arbaye
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arbua

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 unlocated Arbua
Creators: Jr., F.H. Stanley, R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arca/Herakleia en Phoinike/Caesarea ad Libanum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 B4 Arca/Herakleia en Phoinike/Caesarea ad Libanum
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arch of Malborghetto

A fourth century A.D. tetrapylon arch at the intersection of the Via Flaminia and a road linking the Via Tiberina and Veii.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Arciade

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 Arciade
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ardashir-Khurra/Gur/[Firuzabad]

Ardashir-Khurra/Gur/[Firuzabad] was an ancient Persian city. Alexander of Macedonia destroyed the original settlement of Gōr, which was later revived by Ardashir I, founder of the Sassanid dynasty.
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, P. Flensted Jensen, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Argyas (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 B3 Argyas fl.
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ariminum

Ariminum (Rimini) is a Roman colony founded on the Adriatic coast in 268 BC.
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Jonathan Weiland, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arindela

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 71 B4 Arindela
Creators: S.T. Parker
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

*Arkathiokerta/‘Artagigarta’/Baras/Basileon Phrourion/Ingila

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C2 *Arkathiokerta/‘Artagigarta’/Baras/Basileon Phrourion/Ingila
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arnus (river)

The Arno river flows from its origin at Mount Falterona to the Marina di Pisa where it empties into the Tyrrhenian Sea.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arsamosata

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 B2 Arsamosata
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arsanias (river)

Arsanias fl. is a river of eastern Turkey and a major source of the Euphrates fl.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arzanene

Arzanene was a province of southern Armenia, located on the left bank of the Tigris river. The region extended eastward to the valley of Bitlís and was bounded on the south and west by Mesopotamia.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

[Aspanbor]

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 F4 [Aspanbor]
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Astaciae

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 unlocated Astaciae
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Attachas

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C2 Attachas
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Attica

Historical region of Greece, centered on the Attic peninsula.
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Pierre Motylewicz, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aufidena/Aufinum

Smith (1854) notes that this station was located at the river mouth where a bridge carried the coast road that led from Sipontum to Barium. Its name is corrupted in various forms, appearing as Aufidena in the Antonine Itinerary and as Aufinum on the Peutinger Table.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Auranitis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E4 Auranitis
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Avaris/Ramesses

Avaris, located in the Nile delta region of Egypt, served as the capital city of the Hyksos.
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Fu, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aventinus mons

One of the seven hills of Rome. Until the reign of the emperor Claudius, the hill lay outside the pomerium of the city.
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added name; added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Babylon

The ancient city of Babylon began as an Akkadian city-state founded by Amorites in 1894 B.C. The city was also the seat of the Neo-Babylonian Empire from 608 to 539 B.C.
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Bagdata

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 F4 Bagdata
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Balad/Shahrabadh

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E4 Balad/Shahrabadh
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Balisbiga/Baioulous

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 B2 Balisbiga/Baioulous
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Balneum Regis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 C3 Balneum Regis
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Barium

A city of the Peucetii that came under Roman control in the third century BC.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Gethin Rees, R. Talbert
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ba'shiqa

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 F4 Ba'shiqa
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

[Basra]

An Arabian city of lower Mesopotamia, located some 420 km south-east of Baghdad.
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Bathinus (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F5 Bathinus fl.
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Batia/Vatia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated ‘Batia’/‘Vatia’
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Belvedere

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 E3 Belvedere
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Bergalei

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 B3 Bergalei
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Beth Aramaye

Beth Aramaye was the region and Sasanian province of Āsōristān located in Iraq between the Jabal Ḥamrīn and Maysān.
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference , edited summary
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Bet Huzai

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 E2 Bet Huzai
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Bibali

A pre-Roman tribe of Hispania Tarraconensis.
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Biq'at 'Uvdah

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 F2 Biq'at 'Uvdah
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Birtha

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 F2 Birtha
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Birthon/Virta?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C3 Birthon/Virta?
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Bitia

Bitia was an ancient settlement located in extreme southern Sardinia. It likely had a nuragic phase that was followed by Punic and Roman phases of occupation.
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Bizika

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 D4 Bizika
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Boon

An ancient Egyptian settlement located on the West bank of the Nile to the North of the Second Cataract. During the Old Kingdom Boon or Buhen was the site of a trading colony. During the Twelfth Dynasty, a large fortress was built during the reign of Senusret III.
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

(B)Ossia/Ad Dianam?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 G2 (B)Ossia/Ad Dianam?
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: Michael Satlow, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Gaia Lembi, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gaia Lembi, Sean Gillies
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Boukation?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B3 Boukation?
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Boumelos? (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 F4 Boumelos? fl.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Brea

A colony of Athens founded c. 445 BC.
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Bruttii

An ancient Italic people of extreme southern Italy, the Bruttii inhabited an area that roughly corresponds to the modern Calabria.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Buca

Buca was an ancient settlement of the Frentani.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Calata

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E2 Calata
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Caletes

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 A3 Caletes
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Callosus

An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Canusium

A center of the ancient Daunians, Canusium became allied to Rome in 318 B.C. It received municipal status in 88 B.C.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Capena

An ancient urban center in Faliscan territory adjacent to Etruria, Capena was sacked by the Romans in 390 BC.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Capo Cimiti

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 F4 Capo Cimiti
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Caprasia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D2 Caprasia
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Carcinus (river)

The Corace river empties into the Gulf of Squillace.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Castellum Amerinum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Castellum Amerinum
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Castellum aquae

A building in Pompeii serving as the distribution point of water originating from the Acquedotto Serino, Claudio or Augusteo. The structure is also referred to as Castellum Divisorium.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Castra Hannibalis

Castra Hannibalis was an ancient town of Bruttium, located on the Gulf of Scyllacium according to Pliny.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Castrum Novum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 F3 Castrum Novum
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Castrum Truentinum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 F3 Castrum Truentinum
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Catacombs of Generosa

A Paleochristian catacomb located at the sixth mile of the via Portuense.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Cat(t)enates?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 F4 Cat(t)enates?
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Central Baths

A bath complex (IX, 4, 5-18) located at the intersection of the Via Stabiana and Via di Nola that was built following the earthquake of AD 62.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Chabina (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 H1 Chabina fl.
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Chersonesus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 G4 Chersonesus
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Chordiraza?/Baisampse?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 G3 Chordiraza?/Baisampse?
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Chrysoroas/Bardines (river)

Chrysoroas/Bardines fl. (Barada river) flows through Syria from the Anti-Lebanon Mountains to the oasis of Ghouta (الغوطة).
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Circesium/Qarquza/Habora/Phaliga?

A Roman limes fortress located in Mesopotamia, along the Khabur river, near the point where it flows into the Euphrates.
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Classis

A military port near Ravenna, established by Octavian by 12 B.C. as headquarters for the Roman fleet in the Adriatic Sea.
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Claudias/Claudiopolis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 unlocated Claudias/Claudiopolis
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cliternia

A city of the Aequiculi located in the valley of the Salto river.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Clysma

Clysma as an ancient port at the northern end of the Gulf of Suez.
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

‘Cocinto’?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 E5 ‘Cocinto’?
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Co(n)silinum/Cosilianum

Co(n)silinum/Cosilianum was a statio on the Via Popilia (Annia) in ancient Calabria.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Corbulonis Fossa

A canal between the Rhine and Mosa rivers constructed by Roman soldiers commanded by Corbulo.
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cotronei

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 E3 Cotronei
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Crac des Chevaliers

An ancient castle, located in modern Syria. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2006 as part of the "Crac des Chevaliers and Qal’at Salah El-Din" listing.
Creators: Adam Prins
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cragus (mountain)

Güney kalesi.
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Crathis/Crater (river)

Crathis/Crater fl., now the Crati, is a river in Bruttium in southern Italy.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Crocifisso del Tufo necropolis

A major necropolis of Volsinii that reaches its maximum extent between 550 and 450 BC. The necropolis is especially noteworthy on account of its orthogonal layout.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Crotalus (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 E4 Crotalus fl.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Croto(n)

An Achaean colony in Magna Graecia established in 710 BC by the oikist Myscellus from the city of Rhypes in the Peloponnese.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ctesiphon

An imperial capital of the Persian and Parthian empires.
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Francis Deblauwe, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Eric Kansa, Brady Kiesling, H. Kopp, W. Röllig, B. Siewert-Mayer, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Curunda

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Curunda
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cydara (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 inset Cydara fl.
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Daorsi

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E7 Daorsi
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Dara/Anastasioupolis

Dara/Anastasioupolis was a fortified Roman city of northern Mesopotamia located on the border with the Sassanid Empire.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Darnithithi

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 unlocated ‘Darnithithi’
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Decastadium?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C6 Decastadium?
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Decennovium

Decennovium refers to a 19-mile stretch of the Via Appia from the Forum Appii to Tarracina that continued through the paludes Pontinae.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Deir el-Sourian

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 C4 Deir el-Sourian
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Carlson, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Dema wall

The so-called Dema wall was a built fortification of ancient Attica that was intended to a close a gap between between Aigaleos and Parnes. The wall's course originally ran more than 4 km.
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Deraemistae

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E6 Deraemistae
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Deva

Deva or Deva Victrix (modern Chester) was a legionary base in Britannia. It was originally founded by the Legio II Adiutrix in the AD 70s and completed by the Legio XX Valeria Victrix.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Johan Åhlfeldt
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Diomedeae Islands

An Adriatic archipelago north of Mons Garganus.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Doberos

An ancient city in Paeonia.
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Dorginarti

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 B4 Dorginarti
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, D. Borough, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Doric temple

A temple of the Doric order (VIII,7,30-34) located in the so-called Triangular Forum of Pompeii.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

[Dur-Katlimmu]/Magdalu

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 B2 [Dur-Katlimmu]/Magdalu
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Elche de la Sierra

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 C3 Elche de la Sierra
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

el-Deir

el-Deir (also known as Deir el-Munīra) is the site of a Roman fort and necropolis in Egypt's Kharga Oasis.
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: baseline created; check in of working copy with new, updated content.; edited
Actors: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker

Eleusis

Eleusis, located some 22 km west of Athens, was the site of the cult of Demeter and the sanctuary in which the Eleusinian Mysteries were celebrated from the Bronze Age to the Roman Imperial period.
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Eleutherai

A city of northern Attika at the boundary of Boeotia, Eleutherai is one of the best preserved ancient fortresses in Attika.
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Elimia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 A4 Elimia
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Emporion

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 Emporion
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Epikteteis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 C3 Epikteteis
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Eriza

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 B1 Eriza
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Eumachia Building

Located on the east side of Pompeii's forum (VII, 9, 1), the so-called Eumachia building is a large, public building financed by Eumachia, a public priestess of Venus in Pompeii during the middle of the first century AD.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri, Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Euphratesia

Euphratesia was as a Roman province of Greater Syria and a part of the late Roman Diocese of the East. Around AD 341 the province was created from the territory of Syria Coele.
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, R.S. Bagnall, S. Mitchell, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, R. Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Eurotas (river)

Eurotas fl. (Evrotas) is the principal river of Laconia.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Falerio

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 E2 Falerio
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ferentium

Ferentium (modern Ferento) was a city of Etruria first mentioned in the Liber Coloniarum ca. 123 BC that became a Roman municipium after the Social War. Substantial remains of the city remain; the site was the birthplace of Otho and noted for its fine stone monuments and statues.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Fifenses

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B2 Fifenses
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Fificulanus Pagus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Fificulanus Pagus
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Forum Aurelii

A settlement in Etruria situated on the Via Aurelia between Centumcellae and Cosa according to the Antonine Itinerary.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Forum Cassii

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 C4 Forum Cassii
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Forum of Pompeii

Main forum of the Roman city of Pompeii (VII, 8).
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Fossa Regia

Fossa Regia was a defensive ditch dug by the Romans following the conclusion of the Third Punic War as part of the Limes Africanus.
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Fossa Traiana

The Fossa Traiana (Channel of Trajan) describes a canal of ca. 45 m width connected with the artificial harbors at Portus. Despite the name, its origins may lie in the Claudian harbor works. The cutting of the channel created an artificial island between Ostia and Portus, the so-called Isola Sacra.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Furfane

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C2 Furfane
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Garmakan/Beth Garmai

A historical region around the city of Kirkuk in northern Iraq.
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Gaugalion (mountain)

The southern part of Tur Abdin.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Gebel el-Haridi

An archaeological site located within Sohag Governate, near the village of El-Khazindariya, with evidence for human activity stretching from the Sixth Dynasty of the Old Kingdom to the late Roman Empire and the Coptic period.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Ryan M. Horne
Modifications: edited references to match style guide; edited summary and place type
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Genusia

Genusia, modern Ginosa, was a city of the Peucetii located to the west of Tarentum.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Gerana/Geraneae

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Gerana/Geraneae
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: R. Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Gerra

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 70 B3 Gerra
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Girba?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 C1 Girba?
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Gordyene/Corduena

Gordyene/Corduena was an ancient region of northern Mesopotamia.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Graviscae

The port of the Etruscan city of Tarquinia.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Greek Theater

Remains of a mud-brick theater with building inscription in Greek were excavated at Babylon. The structure was substantively rebuilt in modern times.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Gumush tepe/[Abaskun]?/Sokanda?

Gumush tepe/[Abaskun]?/Sokanda? was a a harbour town located at the south-eastern corner of the Caspian Sea.
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

(H)Adriaticum/Superum Mare

A body of water separating the Apennine Peninsula of Italy from the Balkan Peninsula.
Creators: R. Talbert, Brian Z. Lund, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Neven Jovanovic, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ḫafāǧa

A Sumerian city located on the Diyala River known for its Early Dynastic temples.
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications:
Actors:

Hah

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D3 Hah
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hedum Castellum Daesitiatium

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F5 Hedum Castellum Daesitiatium
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Heraclea

Heraclea was an ancient city of Magna Graecia.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Herculaneum

An ancient Roman town of Campania destroyed by the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius in A.D. 79. Named as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Fu, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Heroonpolis

Heroonpolis, located at Tell el-Maskhuta, was an ancient Egyptian city of the Nile Delta.
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Herbert Verreth, Jonathan Fu, R. Talbert, Mark Depauw
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hiaspis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D3 Hiaspis
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hipponion/Vibo Valentia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D4 Hipponion/Vibo Valentia
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added name; added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hipporum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D6 Hipporum
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hippos? (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 H2 Hippos? fl.
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: R. Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hippos (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 G2 Hippos fl.
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: R. Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hirmas/Mygdon(ios) (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D4 Hirmas/Mygdon(ios) fl.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Histonium

Histonium, on the Adriatic coast, was a chief town of the Frentani.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Horta

The Etruscan settlement of *Hurta (the modern Orte) was close to the Vadimonis Lacus where the Romans fought, and won, two engagements against Etruscan armies.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hospitium of Hermes

A Roman hospitium located near the Porta Stabia in Pompeii (I, 1, 8).
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited summary
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

House of Julia Felix

The so-called House of Iulia Felix (II, 4, 3) is situated on the south side of the Via dell'Abbondanza, near the Palaestra and the Amphitheater. The estate was formed from two complete insulae that were merged. About one-third of the area was occupied by the house, the remainder by a large garden. Following the AD 62 earthquake the proprietress seems to have leased out portions of the property.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

House of Marcus Lucretius Fronto

The House of M. Lucretius Fronto (V, 4, a, 11), situated off the north side of the Via di Nola, is an example of a refined domus that is small in size but with opulent Third and Fourth style wall paintings.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

House of Meleager

The so-called "House of Meleager" (VI.9.2) is a domus in Pompeii of the "Samnite" type that was excavated first in 1829, then again in 1836 and 1966. The interior boasts rich painted decoration corresponding to Mau's first, third, and fourth styles.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

House of Pansa

The House of Pansa (VI,6,1) is an atrium house in Pompeii that occupies an entire insula. Architectural elements date the structure ca. 140-120 BC in its original phase. The merchant and duumvir Cn. Alleius Nigidius Maius owned the property.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

House of Publius Casca Longus

The House of Publius Casca Longus (I, 6, 11) is located on the Via dell'Abbondanza and is also known as the Casa dei Quadretti Teatrali.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

House of Sallust

The House of Sallust (VI 2,4) is a domus in Pompeii that assumes its final form around the second century B.C.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale
Modifications:
Actors:

House of the Ancient Hunt

A well-appointed atrium house with Fourth Style wall paintings (VII,4,48).
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

House of the cithara player

The so-called "House of the cithara player" (I,4,5 and 25) opens both on to the Via Stabiana and the Via dell'Abbondanza. One of the largest aristocratic homes in Pompeii, it was formed from two adjoining properties.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

House of the Dioscuri

A large and well-appointed house that takes its name from frescoes of Castor and Pollux (VI, 9, 6).
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale
Modifications:
Actors:

House of the geometric mosaics

The House of the Geometric Mosaics (VIII,2,14-16) is a large domus of more than 60 rooms that was achieved by combining two third to second century BC houses.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

House of the outdoor triclinium

A Roman domus in Pompeii facing on to the Via Nocera.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

House of the Prince of Naples

An atrium house with an austere facade located on the west side of the Vicolo dei Vettii (VI 15, 7-8).
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

House of the Ship Europa

The so-called "House of the Ship Europa" is a large house in the Roman city of Pompeii (I,15,3) that takes its conventional, archaeological name from a large graffito of ship bearing the legend 'Europa'.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

House of the Small Fountain

A Samnite-type house located on the Via di Mercurio (VI, 8, 23). The house derives its conventional name from a mosaic fountain located at the rear of the peristyle.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

House of the Vettii

The so-called House of the Vettii (VI, 15, 1) is a luxurious townhouse (domus) located in Pompeii. The house's owners in its final phase were the freedmen brothers Aulus Vettius Conviva, an Augustalis, and Aulus Vettius Restitutus. Among other features the house is important for its Fourth Style wall paintings.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

House of Venus in the shell

Located on the Via dell'Abbondanza, the so-called "House of Venus in the shell" is also known as the House of D. Lucretius Satrius Valens.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Huarte

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 B2 Huarte
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hurmizd Ardashir/[Suq al-Ahwaz]

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 E2 Hurmizd Ardashir/[Suq al-Ahwaz]
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Sean Gillies, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, R. Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hydaspes/Bidaspes (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 C3 Hydaspes/Bidaspes fl.
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Igilium (island)

An island in the Tyrrhenian Sea with Etruscan and Roman occupation.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ilounon?

An Early Roman hilltop oppidum, Ilunum was abandoned in the second century A.D. and then reoccupied in Late Antiquity (ca. A.D 590) as a Visigothic episcopal see during the Byzantine-Visigothic war. It was finally abandoned in the ninth century and the population was resettled in a new foundation, Murcia.
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Javier Martínez Jiménez
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Interamnium

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D2 Interamnium
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Internum Mare

The Mediterranean Sea or Mare Nostrum is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean that is surrounded almost completely by land.
Creators: R. Talbert, Brian Z. Lund, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Francis Deblauwe, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Iohannes Urtius, Mon.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C3 Iohannes Urtius, Mon.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ioventio Mons

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 D4 Ioventio Mons
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Iris (river)

Iris fl. (Yeşilırmak River) is a river of Asia Minor that flows into the Black Sea.
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Izala/Masius M.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C3 Izala/Masius M.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Janiculum

This hill is located outside of the ancient city of Rome to the west of the Tiber and is not considered one of the Seven Hills of Rome. From an early stage the Janiculum was connected to the city by fortifications and a bridge over the Tiber. It also was the site of important water-powered mills in the Roman Empire.
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Jebel Serbal

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 D4 Jebel Serbal
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Jmr-t

An ancient settlement, centered on the temple to Amun Nakht, located at modern Ain Birbiyeh/Birbibya, in Egypt's Dakhleh Oasis: BAtlas 79 inset Jmr-t
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Nate Nagy, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

[Jundishapur]/Veh-Andiyok-Shapur/Beth Lapat/Bendosaboron

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 E1 [Jundishapur]/Veh-Andiyok-Shapur/Beth Lapat/Bendosaboron
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kakyron?

A fortified city, north of Licata, located on the western side of Sicily that was founded by the Sicani in the eighth century B.C.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Prag, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kamul, Mon.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E3 Kamul, Mon.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kas(h)kar

Kas(h)kar was a a significant Sasanian city built on the west bank of the Tigris river.
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kassiope

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 A2 Kassiope
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kaulonia

Kaulonia is an Achaean colony of Magna Graecia founded in the eighth or seventh century BC.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kelol

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D2 Kelol
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kentrites/Tigris/Zirmas

The modern Botan river in Turkey. It is a tributary of the Tigris.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, R. Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kharabat Deir el-Halin

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D2 Kharabat Deir el-Halin
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Khirbet el-Kithara

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 G2 Khirbet el-Kithara
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kibyra Mikra

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 G4 Kibyra Mikra
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kilikia I

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 F4 no. 42 (Kilikia I)
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, R. Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kilikia II

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 G4 no. 43 (Kilikia II)
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, R. Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kodrigai

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 C3 Kodrigai
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Korou Pedion

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 F4 Korou Pedion
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kottayam

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 D5 Kottayam
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Koubri

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 B1 Koubri
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Krastos

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Krastos
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added cnxn; added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Krimis(s)a?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 F3 Krimis(s)a?
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Lacedaemon/Laconia

Lacedaemon/Laconia is a region comprising the south-eastern part of the Peloponnese.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Pierre Motylewicz, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Laodicea ad Libanum

Laodicea ad Libanum was a Hellenistic city located on the Orontes river in Coele-Syria.
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Modifications: initial revision; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker

Lapillanus Pagus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Lapillanus Pagus
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Larsa

Larsa was an important city of ancient Sumeria. It was a center of the cult of Utu, the sun god.
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Sean Gillies, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, R. Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications:
Actors:

Lashom

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 F2 Lashom
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Latobici

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B4 Latobici
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Laugaricio

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 13 D4 Laugaricio
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: R. Talbert, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Sean Gillies
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

*Lavernae

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E1 *Lavernae
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Lepontii

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 C1 Lepontii
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Lesser Khabur R.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E3 Lesser Khabur R.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Liris/Clanis (river)

The Liris river (modern Liri) is one of the principal rivers of central Italy.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Lopadusa (island)

The largest of the Pelagie Islands in the Mediterranean Sea, Lopadusa has long served as a maritime base beginning with Punic occupation in the first millennium BC.
Creators: R. Talbert, Brian Z. Lund, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: updated title
Actors: Tom Elliott

Luceres

An early Roman tribe from the time of Romulus.
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Lugnano

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 C3 Lugnano
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Jonathan Weiland, DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Luna

Luna (the modern Luni) is an ancient settlement of Liguria. It was re-founded by the Romans as a colonial settlement in 177 BC.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Talbert
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Machetieis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Machetieis
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: R. Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Madnhaye, Mon./Orientalium, Mon.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 unlocated Madnhaye, Mon./Orientalium, Mon.
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, R. Talbert, Thomas Carlson, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Magdolos

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 G3 Magdolos
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Magloula

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E2 Magloula
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Malborghetto

The hamlet of Malborghetto, located on the ancient Via Flaminia, is traditionally linked with Constantine the Great and his visions of victory that occurred prior to the battle of Saxa Rubra on 28 October A.D. 312. The quadrifons arch, dating to the fourth century, marks the intersection of the Via Flaminia and the Via Tiberina.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mamertion?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 Mamertion?
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mar Abay

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C3 Mar Abay
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mar Abrohom

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D3 Mar Abrohom
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

*Maragui Sara?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 D4 *Maragui Sara?
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Marah

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 B3 Marah
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mar Awgin

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D3 Mar Awgin
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mar Matta

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 F4 Mar Matta
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mar Melki

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D3 Mar Melki
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mar Samuel, Simeon

The oldest surviving Syriac Orthodox monastery in the world founded in A.D. 397 by Mor Shmu'el (Samuel) and his student Mor Shem'un (Simon) on the ruins of an ancient Assyrian temple.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Martenses

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B3 Martenses
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mar Yaqub

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 H2 Mar Yaqub
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mar Yohannon

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D3 Mar Yohannon
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Matzanni

A sanctuary that includes a Punic temple built in white limestone, a nuraghe, and a sacred well.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Meda

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 B3 Meda
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Medinet Quta

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 C2 Medinet Quta
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Medma

Medma (Rosarno) was an ancient settlement founded from Lokroi Epizephyrioi.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Megiste Laura Saba

An Eastern Orthodox Christian monastery overlooking the Kidron Valley located between the Old City of Jerusalem and the Dead Sea.
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Meloe?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 C3 Meloe?
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mensa Ponderaria

The Mensa ponderaria (VII,7,31) was an official public office adjacent to the forum of Pompeii wherein weights and measures were regulated. This location was in use from the late second century BC.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale
Modifications:
Actors:

Mesene/Characene/Shad Bahman/Maisan

Mesene/Characene/Shad Bahman/Maisan was a kingdom within the Parthian Empire founded ca. 127 BC under Aspasine.
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mesochorum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 F4 Mesochorum
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Metal(la) Aeliana Pincensia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 D5 Metal(la) Aeliana Pincensia
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Metalli Aureliani

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 D6 Metalli Aureliani
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Metalli Dardanici

A mine of the Metalli Dardanici group
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Metaurum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 Metaurum
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Meto

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 F3 Meto
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mihragan Kadag (region)

Mihragan Kadag or "province of the house of Mihrag" was a region of Media located north of Khuzistan and west of Saymarah.
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; check in of working copy
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Minar-i Chakri

Minar-i Chakri, located in the Kabul province of Afghanistan, was the site of a Kushan-era pillar dating to the second or third century AD that was destroyed in the later twentieth century by the Soviet army.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Misiche/Peroz-Shapur/Anbar/Pumbedita/Pallughtha

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 E4 Misiche/Peroz-Shapur/Anbar/Pumbedita/Pallughtha
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mithraeum at Segontium

A mithraeum was excavated at Segontium (modern Caernarfon) in 1959, ca. 137m from the east corner of the Roman auxiliary fort. The site was abandoned in the late fourth century A.D.
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; edited references; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt

Monastery of Saint Simeon Stylites

The monastery of Saint Simeon Stylites, located ca. 30 km northwest of Aleppo, Syria, is one of the oldest surviving Byzantine churches and dates to the fifth century. The church is built on the site of the pillar of St. Simeon Stylites.
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
Modifications: added reference; added references; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Monte Artesino di Nicosia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E3 Monte Artesino di Nicosia
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Prag, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Monte Gentili

A villa associated with Aulus Vitellius Germanicus.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Monte Turcisi

Monte Turcisi is the site of Greek fortifications located in the province of Catania, Sicily. This military outpost was likely of Syracusan dependence.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Muranum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D2 Muranum
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Musarna

Musarna is an ancient Etruscan settlement discovered in 1849 just west of Viterbo, Italy. The École française de Rome has been conducting excavations at the site since 1983.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Myttianus Pagus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Myttianus Pagus
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Namnasa (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 G1 Namnasa fl.
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Namnatius Portus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Namnatius? Portus
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nares Lucanae

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 B3 Nares Lucanae
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Naulochos?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D4 Naulochos?
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: R. Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Naulochos

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E2 Naulochos
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Neaethus (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 F3 Neaethus fl.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Necropolis of Porta Vesuvio

A necropolis of Pompeii located outside the so-called "Porta Vesuvio".
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nemetes

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H3 Nemetes
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nepet

Nepet had become a Roman town before 396 B.C. when Livy dubs it, along with Sutrium, as one of the "keys" to Etruria. It became a Roman colony in 383 B.C. and a municipium after the Social War.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nerulum?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C2 Nerulum?
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nestos/Hippius (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D6 Nestos/Hippius fl.
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nev-Shapur

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 97 D3 Nev-Shapur
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nonakris

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C1 Nonakris
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nuraghe Asusa

A nuraghe standing on a modest hill (502 meters above sea level) on the Brabaciera river. The nuraghe originally had two towers with an intermediary courtyard.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Oasis Magna/Thebaidos

Kharga: one of the large oases of Egypt’s Western Desert.
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, R. Talbert, Mark Depauw
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ocriculum

An ancient Umbrian city that became allied with Rome in 308 B.C.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Odysseia Akra

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G4 Odysseia Akra
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Oitylos

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C4 Oitylos
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Olbia

A Phoenician, Carthaginian, and Roman center in northeast Sardinia.
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Olympus (mountain)

Ulu Dağ.
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ophis (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 F4 Ophis fl.
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: R. Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

[Orcla]

[Orcla] or Norchia is an ancient Etruscan settlement located near Tarquinia and along the line of the Roman Via Clodia.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ormi/[Urmia]

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 H3 Ormi/[Urmia]
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Orontes (river)

The Orontes River is one of the chief rivers of the Levant.
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, R. Warner, R. Talbert
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ortona

An ancient site in Italy that most likely originates with the Frentani.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Oseriates

Oseriates, a civitas of Roman Pannonia.
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Osteria del Gladiatore

A Roman tavern in Pompeii.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ostia Aterni

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 G4 Ostia Aterni
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pagus Arusnatium

The Pagus Arusnatium corresponds roughly to the modern Valpolicella district of northern Italy.
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Palikoi/Palicorum Stagna

A pair of boiling lakes in Sicily, whose effervescence was attributed to the divine agency of the Palikoi.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Perry Scalfano, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pallia (river)

The Pallia is a tributary of the Tiber river.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pandataria (island)

An island in the Pontine archipelago of the Tyrrhenian Sea, Pandataria is volcanic in origin and is best known, in historical terms, as the place to which Augustus banished Julia the Elder, his daughter, in 2 BC and to which Tiberius banished Agrippina the Elder in AD 29.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Paralia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 D5 Paralia
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Paternum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 F3 Paternum
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pathyris/Aphroditopolis (settlement)

Pathyris/Aphroditopolis is known especially for its necropolis where material ranges in date from the Predynastic Period to the Middle Kingdom. In the 160s BC Ptolemy VI Philometor established a military outpost at the site that was destroyed in the first century BC.
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Hugh Cayless, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, H. Kopp, Herbert Verreth, B. Siewert-Mayer, Mark Depauw, R. Talbert, Adam Prins, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Patulcenses Campani

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B3 Patulcenses Campani
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Patulcii

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 A2 Patulcii
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pedasa

Located in Caria, Pedasa is one of the eight Lelegian towns mentioned by Strabo.
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pedum?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 Pedum?
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pelusium

Pelusium was a fortified ancient city located at the mouth of the eastern-most branch of the Nile river. Its ruins, now land-locked and located approximately 30km southeast of Port Said, are known as Tell Farama.
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Jonathan Fu, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Petelia

Petelia was an ancient city on the coast of Bruttium in southern Italy. Petelia remained allied to Rome during the Second Punic War.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Petra

Capital city of the Nabataeans located on the slope of Mount Hor.
Creators: S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Mark Depauw, R. Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Petraea

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Petraea
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: R. Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Phoinike Libanesia

A province of the Roman empire that included the historical region of Phoenicia.
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Phoinikon

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 B2 Phoinikon
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pian di Mola necropolis

A monumental rock-cut necropolis at Tuscania.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Pinaka/Phaenica

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E3 Pinaka/Phaenica
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pitinum Pisaurense

An ancient settlement in Umbria, known mostly via its inclusion in the texts of Pliny the Elder and Ptolemy, as well as by means of various epigraphic evidence.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Podere Marzuolo

Podere Marzuolo was the site of Roman pottery production from the first century B.C. until the early fourth century A.D. The site has yielded evidence for the production of terra sigillata pottery as well as evidence of blacksmithing.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Poggio Gramignano villa romana

Poggio Gramignano, Lugnano in Teverina.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Polimartium

An ancient Roman settlement (modern Bomarzo in Italy)
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Politorium

An ancient town of Latium located near Castel di Decima. Tradition holds that Ancus Marcius captured the settlement and relocated its occupants to the Aventine Hill in Rome.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pomptinae Paludes

The Pomptinae Paludes (Pontine Marshes) is an area of former marshland in Latium.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pons Apollinis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 A1 Pons Apollinis
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pons Cestius

A Roman stone bridge on the Tiber river, spanning the river channel from the Tiber Island westward to the Transtiberim (Trastevere). The original bridge dates to the first century BC.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ponte Rotto necropolis

The Ponte Rotto necropolis is associated with the Etruscan city of Vulci.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Porcibera (river)

A river, flowing from the Apennines and emptying in the Ligusticum Mare near Genua.
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: R. Talbert, Stefano Costa, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Porta Nola

A city gate located at the eastern terminus of the Strada di Nola. In antiquity, the gate was known as Porta Urbulana.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Portus Itius

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 unlocated Portus Itius
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Portus Liquentiae

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 D1 Portus Liquentiae
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Portus Orestis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 Portus Orestis
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Portus Pisanus?

The port city of Roman Pisa.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

‘Praesidio’

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 G2 ‘Praesidio’
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pronomae

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Pronomae
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: R. Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Propontis

The Sea of Marmara.
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Public administration buildings

The administration buildings on Pompeii's forum were built before 80 B.C. and renovated following the earthquake of A.D. 62. The central building is generally regarded as the tabularium.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pyramid of Cestius

An ancient pyramid-shaped tomb built for Caius Cestius (ca. 18-12 BC), a magistrate and member of the Septemviri Epulonum. The tomb stands at the fork of the ancient Via Ostiensis and was later incorporated into the city's fortifications.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pyramid of Djedefre

The Pyramid of Djedefre, a Fourth Dynasty pharaoh, at Abu Rawash.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pyramos (river)

The modern Ceyhan river in southern Turkey. Its modern mouth is well to the east of its ancient location, which was to the west of Magarsa and much inland from the modern coast.
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Qasr al-Gib

A late Roman fort in Egypt's Kharga Oasis
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Qasr Serij

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E4 Qasr Serij
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Qasr Timnah

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 G2 Qasr Timnah
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Qenneshre

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 G3 Qenneshre
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

[Qirmisin]/[Kermanshahan]

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 92 C2 [Qirmisin]/[Kermanshahan]
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, R. Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Quarquerni

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C3 Quarquerni
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Qube, Mon.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 unlocated Qube, Mon.
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Thomas Carlson, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference; check in of working copy
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ramat Raḥel

An archaeological site identified by Yohanan Aharoni as a possible location of Beit HaKerem.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: baseline created; check in of working copy; initial revision; not able to find an arabic-script source for this name, so i am not certain of the transcription.
Actors: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker

Ram Hurmizd

Ram Hurmizd was a town and district in K̲h̲ūzistān in southwestern Persia.
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ravenna

A city of northern Adriatic Italy that served as the capital of the Western Roman Empire from A.D. 402 until 476.
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Jonathan Weiland, Sean Gillies
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Reccopolis

Reccopolis is an urban, Visigothic, ex-novo foundation made under king Liuvigild in A.D. 578. The archaeological remains at the site include a palace complex, public area, basilica, walls, and aqueduct. The site is known today by the Spanish version of its Latin name (Recópolis); it is located near the modern village of Zorita de los Canes in the Spanish province of Guadelajara.
Creators: Javier Martínez Jiménez
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Reii

A Celtic-Ligurian tribe of Gallia Narbonensis.
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Respampani

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 B4 Respampani
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Rhabaine

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 F2 Rhabaine
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Rhaithou

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 D5 Rhaithou
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

(Ris)Kepha(s)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D3 (Ris)Kepha(s)
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Rob Chavez, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Robigo?, T.

The sanctuary of the god Robigus, located at the sixth mile of the Via Cassia. The Romans celebrated the festival of Robigalia on 25 April.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Roman amphitheater at Deva

The second-century A.D. Roman amphitheater at Deva Victrix (modern Chester, England) was the largest military amphitheater in Britain.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Scott Vanderbilt
Modifications: added reference; added references; edited; initial revision; migrated from location; title
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott

Roman amphitheater at Sutri

The Roman amphitheater at Sutri likely dates to the reign of Augustus.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Roman theater at Petra

The Roman theater at Petra.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors:
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Romanus Pagus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Romanus Pagus
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Rostrata Villa

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 C4 Rostrata Villa
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ruginium

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 A4 Ruginium
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Runicates?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 F4 Runicates?
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sabrina (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 G1 Sabrina fl.
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sacrana

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 unlocated Sacrana
Creators: Jr., F.H. Stanley, R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Saeculanus Pagus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Saeculanus Pagus
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Salutaris Pagus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Salutaris Pagus
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Samut 1

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 D4 Samut 1
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Samut 2

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 D4 Samut 2
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

San Pietro di Cantoni Italic sanctuary

An extra-urban Italic sanctuary located in the territory of ancient Saepinum.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Santa Sabina

A Christian basilica on the Aventine hill in Rome founded in the fourth century AD. The church takes its name from a Christian martyr who was said to have lived on the Aventine. The church is the oldest extant Roman basilica structure that preserves its original plan in the city of Rome.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sarsina

Sarsina was a town of the Umbri that was captured by Cornelius Scipio in 271 B.C. and was the birthplace of the Latin author Plautus. The necropolis at Sarsina has been extensively studied.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Jonathan Weiland, DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Satalka/Thamanon

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E3 Satalka/Thamanon
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sauras

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C3 Sauras
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; check in of working copy
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

S. Cesareo

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 S. Cesareo
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Scyle

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D6 Scyle
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Scylletium/Scolacium

Scylletium/Scolacium was an ancient settlement in Bruttium located on the Gulf of Squillace.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, R. Talbert
Modifications: added geonames reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Segontium

A Roman fort at present day Caernarvon. The first Roman fort was built under Agricola ca. A.D. 77 and the site was occupied by Romans until ca. 338.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference; edited summary
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

[Sentiacum]?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H2 [Sentiacum]?
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sepernates?

An ancient people of Etruria inhabiting the area around Nazzano Romano.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

S. Eufemia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 S. Eufemia
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

S. Gaetano di Vada

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 C3 S. Gaetano di Vada
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Shadikanni/Ar(a)ban/(H)Oraba?/*Castellum Arabum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C4 Shadikanni/Ar(a)ban/(H)Oraba?/*Castellum Arabum
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Claudia Horst, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sicalenum?/Kalena

An ancient settlement in the Abruzzo mentioned by Polybius in the account of the Battle of Geronium during the Second Punic War.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Side

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C3 Side
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: R. Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sinduni

An Alpine tribe mentioned in the Tabula Clesiana.
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Singaras

A mountain range, now called Sinjar Mountain (Shengar/Shengal), located in northwestern Iraq.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Siparis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 A4 Siparis
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sipous/Sipontum

A Greek colony that fell first under Samnite control, then was later taken by Alexander of Epirus. The site became a Roman colony in 189 BC.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Skirtos (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 H2 Skirtos fl.
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sophene

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 B2 Sophene
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sorrina

Sorrina was a small Etruscan settlement on Viterbo's Colle di San Lorenzo, of which some traces remain. Epigraphic evidence also attests to a Roman municipium - Surrina Nova - that was likely located between Viterbo and Lake Bullicame.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sostrate/Shushtar

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 E1 Sostrate/Shushtar
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Sean Gillies, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, R. Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sparta

Sparta was a prominent city-state (polis) of ancient Greece.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Danielle Hoyer, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Danielle Hoyer, R. Talbert, Paul Cochran
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

S. Petrus

The Basilica of St. Peter in Vatican City; currently a Renaissance edifice standing on the site of Old St. Peter's Basilica, a church built by Constantine I between AD 319 and 333. The holy site is located on the Mons Vaticanus in connection with the purported site of the burial of the Christian Saint Peter. (cited: BAtlas 43 B2 S. Petrus)
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Sebastian Heath, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Stabian Baths

The Stabian Baths (VII, 1, 8) and (VII,2) are located at the intersection of the Via Stabiana and the Via dell'Abbondanza. They are the oldest baths in Pompeii.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Street of Facades, Petra

The so-called "Street of Facades" is a necropolis that is lined with tall, rock-cut tombs that have elaborate facades.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors:
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

‘Subsicivo’?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D5 ‘Subsicivo’?
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sucaelo/Siccaenum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Sucaelo/Siccaenum?
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Su Carroppu

A Neolithic rock-shelter settlement.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Succoronis

A single-tower nuraghe located near Macomer, Sardinia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Supertamarci

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C2 Supertamarci
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sutrium

An ancient settlement along the line of what would become the Roman Via Cassia and described by Livy, together with Nepet, as one of the keys to Etruria. A Latin colony was founded at the site after the fall of Veii.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added cnxn; added name; added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sybaris/Thurii/Copia

Sybaris was an ancient city of Magna Graecia founded as an Achaean colony as early as 720 B.C. on a plain drained by both the Crati and Sybaris rivers.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Syria I

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 G4 no. 46 (Syria I)
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, R. Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Syria II

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 G4 no. 47 (Syria II)
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, R.S. Bagnall, S. Mitchell, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, R. Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Taberna Frigida

Taberna Frigida was a road station on the Via Aemilia Scauri at the crossing of the Frigidus river, located between Pisae and Luna.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tacina

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 E4 Tacina
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tagai

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 D4 Tagai
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tagonios (river)

The Tajuña river.
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tamagani

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 D2 Tamagani
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tamiagi natio

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 36 unlocated Tamiagi natio
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tamiathis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 F2 Tamiathis
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tanais

Tanais (located near modern Nedvigovska) was a city of the third century B.C. founded on the banks of the Tanais river by Bosporanian Greeks.
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Talbert, Diane Braund
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Taras/Tarentum/Neptunia

A Greek colonial city founded in 706 B.C.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Taurianum

A city of Bruttium, located south of the Mataurus river at the border with Rhegium.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tavia (river)

A river flowing from Alpes Maritimae and emptying in the Ligusticum Mare near Costa Bellene.
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: R. Talbert, Stefano Costa, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Taygetos (mountain)

Taygetos.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tbilisi

Tbilisi, the modern capital of Georgia, was the ancient Tiflīs and was founded in A.D. 455 or 458 when the capital of Georgia was transferred from Mtsk̲h̲eta.
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Diane Braund, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Teate

Originally named Teate Marrucinorum, Teate (modern Chieti) was the principal settlement of the Marrucini. Strabo attributes its origins to Arcadian Greeks.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tehrān

A place from the TAVO Index
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added reference, corrected formatting of others refs
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Telanissos

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 D4 Telanissos
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Teleilat Ghassul

The type-site of the late Neolithic Ghassulian culture in the Jordan River Valley.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; initial revision; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker

Telesterion

The Telesterion (ca. 435 - 421 B.C.) was a sacred hall at Eleusis used for the annual initiation ceremonies for the cult of Demeter and Persephone known as the Eleusinian Mysteries.
Creators: Hannah Spock, Morgan Lubenow, Allison Schaub, JohnPaul Aguilar, John Tran
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, John Paul Aguilar
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tell el-Ma'araka

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D2 Tell el-Ma'araka
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tellena

Tellena was a prominent city of ancient Latium that factors in the early history of the city of Rome. Its location is no longer certain.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tell Hassake

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C4 Tell Hassake
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tell Ishnayt/Awana?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 F4 Tell Ishnayt/Awana?
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tell Jerablus Tahtani

Jerablus Tahtani is a multi-period settlement located south of Carchemish. Excavation has revealed evidence related to the Uruk expansion in the fourth millennium B.C. as well as evidence of the "second urban revolution" in Early Bronze Age Syria. The Bronze Age fortified site is built atop remains of a third millennium B.C. phase. Numerous tombs and stratified mortuary deposits have been excavated, including a prominent tomb near the entrance to the Bronze Age settlement.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; added references; edited; initial revision; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker

Temple of Venus

The Temple of Venus (VIII,1) is located adjacent to Pompeii's Porta Marina. The site was cleared in the early years of the colony to make way for the temple. Seriously damaged by the AD 62 earthquake, the sanctuary was still being rebuilt at the time of its ultimate destruction.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale
Modifications:
Actors:

Thagines (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 E3 Thagines fl.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Thannuris

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C4 Thannuris
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Thenessos

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 G2 Thenessos
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Thomas, Mon.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 B4 Thomas, Mon.
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Thorikos

Thorikos was a deme of Attika. A significant Mycenaean prescence existed at the site during the Bronze Age.
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
Modifications: added reference; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Thospia/Bouana/‘Ospa’

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 F2 Thospia/Bouana/‘Ospa’
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Thospitis Limne

Lake Van, the largest lake in Asia Minor, is a saline soda lake.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Thriasion Lager

The Thriasion Lager was a fortified camp in ancient Attica located 3 km. west of the so-called Dema Wall.
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tifata (Latium)

Tifata is a site in Latium listed as defunct by the elder Pliny. Palmer notes that Festus (43 L) raises the question of an identically named Roman curia.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Timnah

The Timna Valley is located approximately 30 km north of the Gulf of Aqaba and copper has been mined there since the fifth millennium B.C.
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tinna (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 F2 Tinna fl.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tiora Matiene

Tiora Matiene was the site of an ancient oracle of the god Mars.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tit(i)us/Katarbates (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C6 Tit(i)us/Katarbates fl.
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Torre di Mercurio

A tower associated with Pompeii's fortification wall that is also sometimes designated as "Tower XI".
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Torre Galli

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C4 Torre Galli
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Trapeia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C4 Trapeia
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Triangular Forum

A triangular plaza with an Ionic propylon that was surrounded by 95 Doric columns. A Doric order temple sits in the forum.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

tribus Ramnes

The name of a Roman tribe dating from the earliest period of Roman history.
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

tribus Stellatina

The tribus Stellatina was a later rural tribe of ancient Rome which was established in 387 B.C.
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

tribus Tities

An early Roman tribal division said to date from the time of Romulus.
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Trimerus (island)

The largest of the Diomedeae Islands in the Adriatic Sea.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tsarëv Kurgan

A funerary mound on the bank of the Volga River in Samara Oblast', Russia, south of Volzhskiy.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Ryan M. Horne
Modifications: added reference, edited summary; edited; initial revision
Actors: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker

Tucianus Pagus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Tucianus Pagus
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Turduli

An ancient tribe dwelling in what is now southern Portugal.
Creators: Jr., F.H. Stanley, R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

*Turnacum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F1 *Turnacum
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Turris Caesaris

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 F3 Turris Caesaris
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tusa/Sousia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 97 E3 Tusa/Sousia
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tuscana

An ancient city that traced its legendary origins to Ascanius, son of Aeneas. The site became an important Etruscan mercantile center and eventually achieved Roman municipal status in 88 B.C.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tyr(i)aion?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 G5 Tyr(i)aion?
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ulcirus (mountain)

Ilica.
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ulmanus Pagus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Ulmanus Pagus
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Urvinum Mataurense

Urvinum Mataurense (modern Urbino).
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Jonathan Weiland, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Valseni

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Valseni
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Veh-az-Amid-Kavad/[Arragan]

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 G3 Veh-az-Amid-Kavad/[Arragan]
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Veii

An important city of South Etruria located north-northwest of Rome, Veii was eventually sacked by the Romans in 396 B.C. The ancient city covered some 180 ha.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Velzna/*Volsinii Veteres/Urbiventus

Volsinii Veteres was one of the most powerful and important cities of Etruria, as it was the location of the important federal sanctuary located at the Fanum Voltumnae.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Verbeia (river)

The River Wharfe, located in northern England, flows from the Yorkshire Dales to join the River Ouse near Cawood.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference, description; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Via Praenestina

A consular road running from Rome to Praeneste.
Creators: L. Quilici and S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vicus Matrini

Vicus Matrini was a mansio along the Via Cassia, located between Sutri and Forum Cassi. The site's name is attested on the Peutinger Table.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vignanello

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 C4 Vignanello
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Villa of the Mysteries

A Roman villa located northwest of Pompeii.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Villa of the Papyri

A suburban villa located northwest of Herculaneum that was originally owned by Lucius Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vindemis

An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vinia Campegiensis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Vinia Campegiensis
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Viniolae

An ancient people, tribe, or cultural group. Located: near Dorgali.
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Viniolae

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B1 Viniolae
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Viniolae?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B4 Viniolae?
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vivarium

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 E4 Vivarium
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Volsinii

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 B3 Volsinii
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Volturnus (river)

The Volturno river flows 175 km from the Apennines to the Tyrrhenian Sea at Castel Volturno.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Wadi Haggag

Wadi Haggag or the "Ravine of the Pilgrims" is located in the central, northeastern Sinai. It lies along one of the major roads leading from the Gulf of Elath to the monastery of St. Catherine and to Gebl Musa.
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Wadi Mukkatab

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 C4 Wadi Mukkatab
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Yerevan

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 C4 Yerevan
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zabas Megas (river)

The Great Zab river originates near Lake Van and flows some 400 km until it joins the Tigris river.
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, R. Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zabas Mikros/Kapros?/Zerbis? (river)

Zabas Mikros/Kapros?/Zerbis? fl. (Little Zab River) flows from the Zagros Mountains to the Tigris river.
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, R. Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zegrenses

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 C4 Zegrenses
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zenobia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 A2 Zenobia
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker