Pleiades Change Log: 2016-09-01 - 2016-09-31

Achladia

A Minoan site in eastern Crete that was the site of a so-called "large rural villa" covering some 270 square meters and dating to the Middle Minoan and Late Minoan periods.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott

ager Mutycensis

The territory of Motyca in the Roman province of Sicilia that, according to Cicero, supported 187 farmers.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Alcala de Guadayra

A Spanish village located to the east of Sevilla that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. It is now known as Alcalá de Guadaíra.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Alguazila

Known as Sietmalos in Muslim Spain, Alguazila was a small village located south of what is now Carmona, Spain. Alfonso X, King of Castile, León and Galicia, delivered some lands of this village to Pedro Blasco el Adalid in the thirteenth century.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Almonaster

A Spanish village located in the northern part of the province of Huelva that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Aloquaz

A Spanish village located in the south of the province of Sevilla, between Sevilla and Cádiz, that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. It is now known as Torres de Alocaz.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Ryan M. Horne

Andalucía (region)

The region of Andalucía (Andalusia in English), located in the south of Spain, is the second largest and the most populous region of modern Spain. At one time it belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. Much of the modern region is coincident with the extent of ancient Baetica.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Andeualo

A Spanish village located in the southwest of the province of Huelva that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. It is now known as El Andévalo.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Anemospilia

A Minoan temple (?) located on northern end of Mount Iuktas.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling

Aracena

A Spanish village located in the north of the province of Huelva that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. The Roman sites of Arucci and Turobriga are located nearby.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Aroche

A Spanish village located in the north of the province of Huelva, near Portugal, that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Axaraffe de Seuilla

A region located in the suburbs of Sevilla that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. It is now known as El Aljarafe.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Ryan M. Horne

Aymont

A Spanish village that borders Portugal and is located in the southwest of the province of Huenca. Known as Ayamonte today, it once belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Badajoz

The Castillian city of Badajoz was an Islamic foundation under the Muladi nobleman Ibn Marwan who established the city ca. 875. Badajoz was eventually invaded by (and captured by) Christians under Alfonso VI of Castile. Alfonso X established a bishopric and began work on the Cathedral of San Juan Bautista.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Baeça

A Spanish village located in the northeast of the province of Jaén that once belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. It is now known as Baeza.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Barburgh Mill Roman fortlet

A Roman fortlet lying on a small hill near the line of a Roman road (R77). Excavated in the 1970s, the site has now been largely destroyed by a gravel quarry.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Bearsden Roman bath house

The remains of a stone-built Roman bath at Bearsden on the Antonine Wall.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Constantina

A Spanish village located in the north of the province of Sevilla that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Cortegana

A Spanish village located in the north of the province of Huelva that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

El Algarve

El Algarve is a region that is today located in the south of Portugal. Historically, it once belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Erk Kala

Erk Kala, founded in the sixth century B.C., was at the center of Merv.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Gallicia

A region of northwest Spain that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. It is now known as Galicia.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Gyaur-Kala, Merv

The fortifications of the ancient city of Gyaur Kala in the Merv Oasis.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Jaén

A Spanish city located in Andalusia that once belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. It is now known as Jaén.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Jemdet Nasr

An ancient site in Iraq's Babil Governorate (Iraq) that lends its name to the Jemdet Nasr period (ca. 3100–2900 B.C.).
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee

Lobera

A Spanish village located in the northwest of the province of Jaén, between Jaén and Córdoba, that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. It is now known as Lopera.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson

Mashkan-Shapir

Mashkan-Shapir, covering 56 ha, was occupied during the Uruk period and becomes more prominent during the Akkadian period and then during the Ur III period.
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Moger

A Spanish village located in the east of Huelva that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. While there is on-site evidence for long-term human activity since antiquity, the present settlement, known in modern terms as Moguer, is traditionally said to have been founded in 1333 by the Señorío de Moguer ("Seigneury of Moguer").
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Mora

A Spanish village that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. It is now known as Moura, and is located in the country of Portugal, across the border from the Spanish cities of Huelva and Badajoz.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Moron

A Spanish village located in the southeast of the province of Sevilla that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. It is now known as Morón de la Frontera.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Murcia

A city located in southeastern Spain that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. The city on the present location was an Islamic foundation under the name Madinat Mursiyah and was established in A.D. 825 by Abd ar-Rahman II, the emir of Córdoba.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Niebla

A Spanish village located in the northeastern part of the province of Huelva that once belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Pilias/Torre del Rey

A Spanish village located in the west of the province of Sevilla that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. It is now known as Pilas.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Pyramids of Meroe

The pyramid tombs of the kings of the Kushite kingdom.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Salteras

An ancient and medieval Spanish village located north of Sevilla that belonged to the thirteenth-century kingdom of Alfonso X.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

San Demetrio ne' Vestini

A settlement that was an important center of the Vestini in the Abruzzo.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Segouiola

Segouiola was an old Spanish village located in the west of the province of Sevilla during the kingdom of Alfonso X. Previously, the Arab population called it Boriauenzohar. Afterwards, this place assumed other names, including Torre del Guadiamar. Since the nineteenth century, Torre del Guadiamar county has been part of Benacazón.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Spera

A Spanish village located in the north of Cádiz, between Sevilla and Cádiz, and that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. It is now known as Espera.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Talauera

Talauera was a Spanish village located in the west of the province of Toledo that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. It is now known as Talavera de la Reina.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Teiada

A Spanish place located in the northwest of the province of Huelva that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. Known today as Tejada, Tejada la Nueva or Aldea de Tejada.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Tel Hazor

Tel Hazor (Hebrew: תל חצור‎‎) is an archaeological site located in the southern Hula Valley overlooking Lake Merom. From the Middle Bronze Age to the Israelite period in the ninth century B.C., Hazor was the largest fortified city in the region. It served as a commercial center with links to Babylon and Syria. In the Book of Joshua, Hazor is described as “the head of all those kingdoms” (Josh. 11:10).
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Noah Kaye

Tell al-Ubaid

Tell al-'Ubaid is a small tell located west of Ur.
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Tell el-Ajjul

Tell el-Ajjul was a fortified Bronze Age settlement located in what is now Gaza. Evidence from the site indicates economic interaction with ancient Egypt.
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Tepe Giyan

An archaeological site located in the central Zagros mountain range where human occupation begins as early as the sixth millennium BCE.
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Tuttul

Tuttul was a Bronze Age city that is associated with the archaeological site of Tell Bi'a located in the Raqqa Governorate of northern Syria. The tell lies near the confluence of the Balikh and Euphrates rivers.
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Valladolid

The site of Celtiberian and Roman settlement eventually gave way to Moorish and, later, Christian foundations. Valladolid grew rapidly during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries under the kings Alfonso VIII and Alfonso X.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker

Wilderness Plantation Roman fortlet

A fortlet was identified via aerial photographs in October 1965. In this vicinity, the Antonine Wall runs roughly parallel between the River Kelvin to the north and the Forth and Clyde Canal to the south.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:

Abakainon

A city of the Siculi on the northern coast of Sicily.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Abdera

Abdera was a coastal city located on Cape Bulustra, near the estuary of the river Nestos.
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Acherini

An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Achladia

A Minoan site in eastern Crete that was the site of a so-called "large rural villa" covering some 270 square meters and dating to the Middle Minoan and Late Minoan periods.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: added cnxn; created place; edited; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory; zotero linkage etc. for mcenroe
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Acqua Claudia

A Roman villa at Anguillara Sabazia that may have been built in order to take advantage of mineral springs. The villa dates to the Late Republican period but has only been partially excavated. A large hemicycle with ambulatio is extant; this feature may have been coordinated with the villa's garden.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Ad Fluvium Lanaricum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 B3 Ad Fluvium Lanaricum
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Adouli

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 A2 Adouli
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Talbert, Pierre Schneider, Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Adryx

Likely a Hellenized indigenous settlement near Syracuse; now unlocated.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added connection; added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aerenosii

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 F3 Aerenosii
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Agdistis, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 E3 Agdistis, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Agora of Halaesa

The agora of the ancient city of Halaesa (second century B.C.), now within the archaeological area of Alesa Arconidea, Sicily.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Akraion Lepas

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Akraion Lepas
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Alabon (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G4 Alabon fl.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Alba (river)

The Ter river of Catalonia.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Alexandria/Antiochia/Merv

Alexandria/Antiochia/Merv was a major oasis-city of Central Asia, located along the Silk Road (in modern Turkmenistan). Listed as UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1999.
Creators: St J. Simpson, F. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Alexandria Oxiana?

Alexandria Oxiana? or Alexandria on Oxus (Ai-Khanoum) was founded in the fourth century B.C. in the wake of the campaigns of Alexander the Great. It was a chief city of the Graeco-Bactrian kingdom.
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added urls to references; initial revision
Actors: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker

Alguazila

Known as Sietmalos in Muslim Spain, Alguazila was a small village located south of what is now Carmona, Spain. Alfonso X, King of Castile, León and Galicia, delivered some lands of this village to Pedro Blasco el Adalid in the thirteenth century.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; initial revision
Actors: María Jesús Redondo

Allava

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 C4 Allava
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Amenanus (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G3 Amenanus fl.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Amnisos

A Bronze Age site on the north shore of Crete that may have served as a port for Knossos.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Amyklaion?

Amyklaion? (the archaeological site of Kommos) was a Bronze Age port and settlement in southern Crete.
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added connection
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Anastasian Wall

Also known as the "Long Wall of Thrace," this fortification line (nearly 60km in length) spanned the Thracian peninsula west of Constantinople. It was built in the 5th century CE and refurbished and modified by the emperor Anastasius in the early 6th century.
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Anazarbos city wall

The Anazarbos city wall visible today was built in the 10th century of the current era.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Andosinoi

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 G3 Andosinoi
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Angdisseon, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 E4 Angdisseon, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ani

Ani is a ruined Armenian city located in extreme eastern Turkey.
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Annunziata di Mascali

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G3 Annunziata di Mascali
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ansignan aqueduct

The remains of a Roman aqueduct bridge over the Agly river.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Anthylla

Anthylla was an ancient settlement located on the Canobic branch of the Nile.
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Antonine Wall

A series of fortifications approximately 63 km in length, spanning the breadth of modern day Scotland between the Firth of Forth and the Firth of Clyde. The Antonine Wall was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2008.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Apa Phoibammon, Mon.

The seventh century monastery of St. Phoibammon was built on the upper terrace of the temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahri.
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Roko Rumora, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aphrodisias Pr.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 F4 Aphrodisias Pr.
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Apollo, T.

The oracular shrine of Apollo Koropaios.
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added cnxn; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Apollo, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 E4 Apollo, T.
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Apollo, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 D1 Apollo, T.
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Apollo, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 F3 Apollo, T.
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Apollo, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 E4 Apollo, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Apollo, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 C4 Apollo, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Apostoli, Mon.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D2 Apostoli, Mon.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

A(qua)bona

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 A3 A(qua)bona
Creators: Jr., F.H. Stanley, R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Aquae Albulae

A group of springs located west of Tibur (modern Tivoli). The main spring, known as Lago della Regina, preserves traces of an ancient Roman bath.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Arachnaion (mountain)

A mountain of the Argolid with a higher western peak (Profitis Ilias, 1199 masl) and a lower eastern peak (Mavrovouni or Arna, 1139 masl). Material from the Mycenaean, Archaic, and Classical periods has been found on the western peak and identified with altars of Zeus and Hera described by Pausanias. Aeschylus mentions its use as a signal station.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: thoroughly upgraded; title update
Actors: Tom Elliott

Arakia? (island)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 G4 Arakia? Ins.
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Archandropolis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 C2 Archandropolis
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arnum (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H4 Arnum fl.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Arpaia milestone

A Roman milestone of the Via Appia located in Arpaia, Italy.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Artemis Tauropolos, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 C2 Artemis Tauropolos, T.
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Asia Minor

An ancient region, coincident with a peninsula of the continent of Asia. It is bounded on the south by the Mediterranean Sea, on the west by the Aegean Sea, and on the north by the Black Sea. Today it is part of the territory of the modern country of Turkey.
Creators: Mary E. Downs, Brian Z. Lund, R. Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Asklepieion of Messene

The Asklepieion in Ancient Messene is a sanctuary of Asklepios, the Greek god of healing, constructed in 214 BC. The complex includes civic as well as sacred buildings
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, April Kissinger, Eric Shea, Chelsea Lee, Sterling Wright
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Adam Rabinowitz
Modifications:
Actors:

Asklepios, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B4 Asklepios, T.
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, G. Reger, R. Talbert
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Assorus

Assorus was a settlement of the Siculi in interior Sicily that never received a Greek colony.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Prag, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Astaboras (river)

Astaboras fl. (Atbarah River) flows over 800 km from near Lake Tana to the Nile in northern Sudan. The Tekezé river is a tributary of the Atbarah.
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Astagus (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 B1 Astagus fl.
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Astura (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D4 Astura fl.
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Astypalaia Pr.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E3 Astypalaia Pr.
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Atanagrum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Atanagrum
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Atargatis, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 C2 Atargatis, T.
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Athribites Nomos

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 E3 Athribites Nomos
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, R. Talbert, Perry Scalfano, Mark Depauw
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Auchendavy

Site of Roman fort on the Antonine Wall.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Auchinhove camp

A temporary Roman camp of Flavian date.
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Augusteum at Carthago Nova/Col. Urbs Iulia

A temple dedicated to the imperial cult during the reign of Augustus.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Auld Bourtreebush

Auld Bourtreebush is a prehistoric stone circle in Aberdeenshire, Scotland.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ausetani

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H4 Ausetani
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Avezzano Roman villa

A large Roman villa near Alba Fucens that originates in the second century B.C.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Badajoz

The Castillian city of Badajoz was an Islamic foundation under the Muladi nobleman Ibn Marwan who established the city ca. 875. Badajoz was eventually invaded by (and captured by) Christians under Alfonso VI of Castile. Alfonso X established a bishopric and began work on the Cathedral of San Juan Bautista.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; initial revision
Actors: María Jesús Redondo

Baeturia Turdulorum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 E3 Baeturia Turdulorum
Creators: Jr., F.H. Stanley, R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Bagnoli di S. Gregorio

A third century Roman villa with mosaics and a bath complex was discovered at Bagnoli di S. Gregorio in 1986.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Balmarcodes, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 C2 Balmarcodes, T.
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Banasa

Colonia Iulia Valentia Banasa was one of the three colonies founded by emperor Augustus between 33 and 25 B.C. in Mauretania Tingitana.
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Barm-i Dilak

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 C4 Barm-i Dilak
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Basilica Damous el-Karita

A Christian basilica of the Byzantine period located in Carthage.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications: edited
Actors: Ryan M. Horne

Bearsden

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 C5 Bearsden
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added cnxn; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Behbeit el-Hagar

The site of an important Isis sanctuary in Lower Egypt. Behbeit el-Hagar is located along the Damietta branch of the Nile, north of Sebennytos and 8 kilometers west of Mansoura.
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Bertha

A Roman fort in Scotland built ca. A.D. 83 that served as a supply base.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Bolbitinos (river)

Bolbitinos fl. (Rosetta branch of the Nile river).
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Boukra Akra

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E5 Boukra Akra
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Bouto

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 D2 Bouto
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Burrus (river)

The modern Rienz (German) or Rienza (Italian) river flows from the Dolomite mountains in South Tyrol, Italy, to join the Eisack river at the city of Brixen.
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cadder

A fort on the Antonine Wall at Cadder.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added cnxn; added references; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Caene (island)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Caene Ins.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Camarinensium Saltus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Camarinensium Saltus
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Caminia (island)

An island mentioned in ancient sources, probably to be associated with modern Astakida.
Creators: Classical Atlas Project Office, G. Reger
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Campanaio di Montallegro

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 C4 Campanaio di Montallegro
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cana? (island)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 A4 Cana? Ins.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Caperturi/Capertur

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 unlocated Capertur(i)
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Capestrano

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 F4 Capestrano
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Capeus? Sinus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 95 C3 Capeus? Sinus
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, R. Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Capitoniana

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F4 Capitoniana
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Carrowkeel Megalithic Cemetery

A Neolithic cemetery dated to 3400 to 3100 BC. Fourteen passage tombs have been identified.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Carthago

The ancient city of Carthage, located in modern Tunis (Tunisia).
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, R. Warner, R. Talbert
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Carthago Nova/Col. Urbs Iulia

Carthago Nova/Col. Urbs Iulia (modern Cartagena, Spain) was originally an indigenous settlement that was subsequently refounded first as a Punic site Qart Hadasht ("New City") in 228 BC and later as a Roman city.
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Johan Åhlfeldt
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Carvanca (mountain)

Carvanca M., a mountain range of the southern Limestone Alps.
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Cassitana Massa

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Cassitana Massa
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Castelfusano Paleochristian basilica

Situated along the via Severiana are the remains of an anonymous Paleochristian basilica that was in use between the second and the seventh centuries AD.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Castlecary

Site of Roman fort on Antonine Wall.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Castlehill

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 C5 Castlehill
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added cnxn; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Castulonensis Saltus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B3 Castulonensis Saltus
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Cataracta Quarta

The Fourth Cataract of the Nile is located in the Manasir Desert. Since 2008 it has been flooded by the Merowe Dam.
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cataracta Quinta

The Fifth Cataract of the Nile river is located near the confluence of the Nile and Atbarah Rivers.
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added name
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cattigara

Cattigara was a port city of the Sinae, located south of Thinae near the mouth of the river Cottiaris. Ptolemy considers the city to be the extreme southeastern-most point of the known world.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Chimaera (mountain)

Yanar Taş.
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cignana

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Cignana
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Circuit wall of Rusellae

The megalithic defensive circuit of Rusellae dates to the seventh and sixth centuries B.C. and represents an important early example of stone-built fortifications in central Italy.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

City walls of Sabucina

The fortification walls of the Classical city.
Creators: Adam Rabinowitz
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Clinno (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F2 Clinno fl.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Clodianus (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H3 Clodianus fl.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Colle Madore

Colle Madore is an archaeological site connected with the Sicanians.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; added reference; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Colubraria? (island)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 F2 Colubraria? Ins.
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Col. Vienna

A settlement of the Allobroges in Gallia Narbonensis that became a Roman colony in 47 BC.
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Talbert, David Mimno
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Corduba/Col. Patricia

Corduba/Col. Patricia (modern Córdoba, Andalusia) is an ancient site where prehistoric, Punic, Roman, Visigothic, and Muslim phases of occupation are known. The city's historic center was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984.
Creators: Jr., F.H. Stanley, R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, R. Talbert, María Jesús Redondo
Modifications: added reference; edited; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, María Jesús Redondo

Creta (island)

The island of Crete is the largest of the Greek islands and the fifth-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea.
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: title
Actors: Tom Elliott

Cybele, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 A2 Cybele, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cybele, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 B2 Cybele, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Cyriacus, Mon.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C3 Cyriacus, Mon.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Danielsberg

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 F3 Danielsberg
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, R. Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Da u Dukhtar

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 B3 Da u Dukhtar
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Demeter, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D3 Demeter, T.
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Dia? (island)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 B4 Dia? Ins.
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Diokleous Kome

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 E3 Diokleous Kome
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Dionysos, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D3 Dionysos, T.
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Domus de Janas on Monte Crobu

A prehistoric chamber tomb of the third millennium B.C. The 'Domus de Janas' tombs are typical of the Ozieri and Beaker cultures and are found chiefly on Sardinia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Drombeg stone circle

A megalithic stone circle monument, also known as the Druid's Altar, consisting of seventeen closely spaced stones with a diameter of 9.3 m. Thirteen stones survive today.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Duntocher

Roman fort on the Antonine Wall in West Dunbartonshire, Scotland.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Durisdeer

The best preserved of the series of Roman fortlets established in upper Annandale and Nithsdale, dating ca. A.D. 140.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Dur-Sharrukin

Dūr-Šarrukīn (“Fort Sargon”), modern Khorsabad, became the capital of the Assyrian Empire during the reign of the eighth-century-BC ruler Sargon II (r. 721–705 BC). According to the Assyrian Eponym Chronicle, the foundations of the city were laid in 717 BC and the city itself was completed in early 706 BC, one year before Sargon was killed on the battlefield. Sargon’s newly-constructed, rectangular-shaped capital, which he modelled on the general plan on Babylon, was abandoned upon his death in 705 BC; his son and successor Sennacherib (r. 704–681 BC) made Nineveh Assyria’s principal administrative center.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications:
Actors:

el Kurru

El-Kurru is the site of a necropolis used by Nubian royalty. Many of the royal tombs date to the Kushite period.
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Epamanduodurum

Epamanduodurum was a Roman settlement along the road to Vesontio.
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ephyra/Kichyros

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C3 Ephyra/Kichyros
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Epoissum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 F3 Epoissum
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Eranusa (island)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Eranusa Ins.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Figsbury Ring

Figsbury Ring Hill fort, Wiltshire, England, is a univallate hill fort that covers 15.5 acres.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Fontecchio

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 F4 Fontecchio
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Gaura (mountain)

Col de Cabre.
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Ghorfa des Ouled Selama

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 G4 Ghorfa des Ouled Selama
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Gilyakin-Chilburj wall

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 98 C1 unnamed wall (around Merv, “Gilyakin-Chilburj wall” TKM)
Creators: St J. Simpson, F. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Glak, Mon.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D2 Glak, Mon.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Glauberg

Glauberg, located in Hesse, Germany, was a Celtic oppidum that included a fortified settlement and several burial mounds. It may have been the seat of an elite personage of the late Hallstatt and early La Tène periods.
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, R. Talbert
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Great Wall of Gorgan

A linear fortification system, probably built in the Parthian period and used during the Sasanian period, the so-called "Great Wall of Gorgan" stretches almost 200 km from the east coast of the Caspian Sea to near the town of Pishkamar in modern Iran. If the fortification system had a name in antiquity, it has not survived.
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Grotta Regina

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 C2 Grotta Regina
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Grotte di Castro

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 B3 Grotte di Castro
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Guzana (Tell Halaf)

An Aramaean principality founded on the site of an extinct Neolithic settlement. Settled through Hellenistic times, it was abandoned at the end of the 1st Century B.C.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Gynaikonpolis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 D3 Gynaikonpolis
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Gynaikopolites Nomos

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 C3 Gynaikopolites Nomos
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, R. Talbert, Perry Scalfano, Mark Depauw
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hadrian's Wall (Cumbrian Coast)

Line of Roman fortifications along Cumbrian Coast running from western terminus of the stone wall commonly referred to as Hadrian's Wall at Maia (Bowness-on-Solway) in the north to Gabrosentum (Moresby) in the south.
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

(H)Apsos (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 B3 (H)Apsos fl.
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert
Modifications:
Actors:

Haut Bécherel

Haut Bécherel is the site of a major Gallo-Roman sanctuary sacred to Mars.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hebromagus/Eburomagus

Hebromagus/Eburomagus (modern Bram, Aude) was a crossroads village along the road from Narbo to Tolosa.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hecate, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 B2 Hecate, T.
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Heirkte (mountain)

A mountain, probably Monte Pellegrino (contra Manni 1981, 86-87).
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Herakleion

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C2 Herakleion
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Herculaneum Gate

The "Herculaneum Gate" was a city gate of Pompeii located at the northern terminus of the Via Consolare. The gate originally incorporated three passageways.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Herkte

Now unlocated, Herkte is described by Polybius as a fortified place in coastal Sicily between Eryx and Palermo.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Heroonpolis

Heroonpolis, located at Tell el-Maskhuta, was an ancient Egyptian city of the Nile Delta.
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Herbert Verreth, Jonathan Fu, R. Talbert, Mark Depauw
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hexamilion wall

The Hexamilion wall is an ancient defensive wall built across the Isthmus of Corinth that protected the only land route into the Peloponnese from mainland Greece.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel Moss
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hierasykaminos

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 C2 Hierasykaminos
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, D. Borough, R. Talbert, Constantina Argyrakou
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hipposthenis Monu.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 A2 Hipposthenis Monu.
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hlahlah, Mon.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E3 Hlahlah, Mon.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Hosion kai Dikaion, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 C3 Hosion kai Dikaion, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Husn Niha

Husn Niha is the site of four Roman temples that were constructed between the first and third centuries AD.
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ikesion/Ikesia (island)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Ikesion/Ikesia Ins.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Italikon/Italion

A Greek fort located near present day Catania, according to Diodorus Siculus.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Iuppiter Urius, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 B2 Iuppiter Urius, T.
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Izernore

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 C3 Izernore
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Jazirat Sabuniya (island)

An island of the Socotra archipelago.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Jebel Barkal

Jebel Barkal is a mountain that, ca. 1450 BC, was considered the limit of the New Kingdom empire of the Egyptian Pharaoh Thutmose III. Numerous archaeological sites connected with Nubia and the Kingdom of Kush surround Jebel Barka, all of which are listed on the UNESCO World Heritage list.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Kabalitis L.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 C3 Kabalitis L.
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Kamul, Mon.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E3 Kamul, Mon.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Karakuş Tumulus

A monumental royal tumulus for the elite women of the kingdom of Commagene dating to the first century B.C.
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Karyanda/Krousa? (island)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E3 Karyanda/Krousa? Ins.
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Kasalos Kolpos

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 C2 Kasalos Kolpos
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Kastri 2

"Kastri 2" is the site of a Late Minoan settlement that is located to the west of Apodoulou, in Rethymno, Crete.
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added cnxn; added reference; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kato Phournos Tomb

The Kato Phournos Tomb is one of the nine tholos, or "beehive", tombs found around the acropolis of Mycenae. It is thought to have been constructed between 1460 and 1400 BC.
Creators: Alexa Frazey, Julia Doncaster
Contributors: Kayne Khoury, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Adam Rabinowitz, Carlos Martinez
Modifications:
Actors:

Kaukana

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Kaukana
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kelasuri Wall

The Kelasuri Wall (Kelasurskaya Stena) or Great Abkhazian Wall is a stone wall located to the east of Sukhumi in Abkhazia, perhaps originally built in the sixth century A.D.
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: R. Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kepia

The sanctuary of Heros Auloneites at Kepia.
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kese

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Kese
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kilikiai Pylai

The Cilician Gates, a pass through the Taurus Mountains connecting Cilicia to the Anatolian Plateau, by way of the gorge of the Gökoluk River.
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added darmc reference; added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Kissa/Cissis

Cn. Scipio defeated Hanno somewhere near Kissa in 218 BCE, before capturing the town by assault.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Gabriel Moss, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Knocknakilla megaliths

A megalithic complex located between Macroom and Millstreet, in County Cork, Ireland, and thought to have been constructed ca. 3,500 years ago.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Knowlton Church and Earth Works

A cluster of Neolithic and Bronze Age earthworks with a twelfth century Norman church built in the center.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Korope

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 E2 Korope
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kothon

The Kothon harbor is an artificial port basin of the Punic phase of the island, dating to the sixth century B.C.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Kragas/Kratas M.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Kragas/Kratas M.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Kurh u kich

A rock-cut Achaemenid tomb located in what is now Iraqi Kurdistan.
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

La Bastide-l'Eveque

Natural sources of silver were exploited in the area of La Bastide-l'Eveque in antiquity. Numerous sculptural and epigraphic finds have been made in the area.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Laeetania

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H4 Laeetania
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

La Lagaste, Pomas-et-Rouffiac

A pre-Roman emporion of the Aude valley.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

La Montjoie

A monumental Gallo-Roman column.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Lasaia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 C3 Lasaia
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert
Modifications:
Actors:

Lero (island)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 D2 Lero Ins.
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Les Convents

The remains of a Gallo-Roman villa at the site known as Les Convents, located on a plateau overlooking the Durance.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Letopolis

Letopolis was an ancient Egyptian city. It served as the capital of the second nome of Lower Egypt.
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Jonathan Fu, R. Talbert, Mark Depauw
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Leuca/Portus Sallentinus

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 inset Leuca/Portus Sallentinus
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Limes Tubunensis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 D2 Limes Tubunensis
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Lion Gate at Mycenae

The Lion Gate is the main gate in the Cyclopean walls of the citadel of Mycenae. It takes its name from the sculptural decoration placed in the relieving triangle over the monolithic lintel, which depicts two animals (lions or griffins) in heraldic position on either side of a Minoan-style pillar.
Creators: Jake Lipscomb
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Jennifer Garza, Jonathan Mak, Adria Hardy, Adam Rabinowitz
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Adam Rabinowitz

Los Cuadriales

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 D3 Los Cuadriales
Creators: Jr., F.H. Stanley, R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Lousoi

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C2 Lousoi
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Lukmanier Pass

The Lukmanier Pass or Passo del Lucomagno is a mountain pass in the Swiss Alps (elevation 1915 meters above sea level).
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Lyrnateia? (island)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 E4 Lyrnateia? Ins.
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Mably

A group of Gallo-Roman houses was identified on the banks of the Loire river in 1824, with some archaeological investigation in 1962-68. Associated finds date the site to the second century A.D. A Gallo-Roman villa was also identified at the site.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Maecium

Maecium or Mecium is a locality near Lanuvium where the Volsci encamped.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Maiden Castle, Dorset

One of the largest and most complex Iron Age hillforts in Europe, Maiden Castle, in Dorset, was occupied from the Neolithic period through to the fourth century A.D.
Creators: Iris Fernandez
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mainalion (mountain)

The tallest in Arcadia, Mainalion is part of the Menalon mountain range of the Peloponnese.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Maius (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 G4 Maius fl.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Malling

Malling is the site of a Roman fort first re-discovered in 1968 to the west of the Lake of Menteith.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mar Samuel, Simeon

The oldest surviving Syriac Orthodox monastery in the world founded in A.D. 397 by Mor Shmu'el (Samuel) and his student Mor Shem'un (Simon) on the ruins of an ancient Assyrian temple.
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Martinhoe

A small Roman fortlet on cliffs overlooking Heddon's Mouth on the north Devon coast.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mar Yohannon

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D3 Mar Yohannon
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Masada

Masada is a natural fortress in the Iudaean desert that overlooks the Dead Sea. It was the site of the standoff between Jewish rebels and the Roman army in A.D. 73. Herod the Great built a palace atop the citadel during his reign. Roman camps and siege works are still visible at the site, which is listed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, R. Talbert, Mark Depauw
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mausoleum of Lucius Aemilius Lupus

A Roman tomb of one Lucius Aemilius Lupus.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Meduacus Maior (river)

The Brenta river flows from near Trentino to the Adriatic Sea.
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Meletos/Smyrnaeus Sinus

The Gulf of İzmir.
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Melpeia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B3 Melpeia
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Menelaion

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C3 Menelaion
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Menouthis

Ancient Menouthis was sacred to both Isis and Serapis. Its ruins are now submerged.
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Fu, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mentesa Bastia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B4 Mentesa Bastia
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Meroe

Meroë is an ancient city located on the east bank of the Nile river near Shendi, Sudan. The city was a center of the kingdom of Kush.
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added cnxn; added name; added references; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Meter Theon 1, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 D3 Meter Theon 1, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Meter Theon 2, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 D3 Meter Theon 2, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Metropolis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B2 Metropolis
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, R. Talbert
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Metsamor

A prehistoric site with megalithic standing stones.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Minatiacum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E3 Minatiacum
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mons Seleucus

Mons Seleucus was the site of the famous battle between Constantius II and the usurper Magnentius in AD 353. The Gallo-Roman vicus at La Bâtie-Montsaléon included a Gallo-Roman sanctuary.
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Monte Catalfaro

A rocky plateau located north-east of modern Mineo, overlooking Catania, that was inhabited from prehistoric times to the Middle Ages.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Monte d'Accoddi

A ramped, megalithic structure in Sardinia dated to around 2700-2000 BC.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Monte Falcone di Baucina

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D3 Monte Falcone di Baucina
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; edited; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Monte Pruno

A settlement of the Oenotrians and the Lucani dating to the seventh through third centuries B.C.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Monte Rossomanno

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E4 Monte Rossomanno
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Monte S. Mauro di Caltagirone

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E4 Monte S. Mauro di Caltagirone
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Mont-Rivel

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 C3 Mont-Rivel
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Motya

A small island in the Stagnone Lagoon of western Sicily, Motya has evidence for quite ancient settlement, including a significant Punic phase. The settlement on the island was destroyed by Syracuse in 379 BC. At one point the island was connected to the mainland via a causeway.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Talbert, Jonathan Prag
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Motya causeway

Remains of a causeway that once connected Motya to the Sicilian mainland.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Mura delle Fate

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F3 Mura delle Fate
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Murus Servii Tullii

The Republican city wall of Rome.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Modifications:
Actors:

Musarna

Musarna is an ancient Etruscan settlement discovered in 1849 just west of Viterbo, Italy. The École française de Rome has been conducting excavations at the site since 1983.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Mutyce

Ancient settlement on the southern side of the Hyblean Mountains, between Syracuse and Camarina.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, R. Talbert
Modifications: added cnxn; added name; added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nanstallon

A small Roman fort.
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Natho

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 E3 Natho
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Necropolis of Campovalano

A Picene necropolis located near Campovalano (Campli) in the province of Teramo. While more than 600 tombs were identified, there may have been as many as 20,000 originally.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Nekromanteion

An ancient sanctuary of necromancy sacred to Hades and Persephone located on the banks of the Acheron river in Epirus, near the ancient city of Ephyra.
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nettleton

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E3 Nettleton
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nichoria

Located in Messenia, Nichoria was a site with important Bronze Age and Iron Age phases.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Modifications:
Actors:

Nilus (river)

The Nile is a major river of northeastern Africa and is generally acknowledged as the longest river in the world, measuring some 6,650 km (4,130 miles) from source to mouth.
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Nisyrion (islands)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E4 Nisyrion Inss.
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Nuraghe Appiu

A nuragic complex in northwest Sardinia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Nuraghe s'Ulimu

A two-tower nuraghe located near Ulassai in the province of Nuoro.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Nuraghe Vignamarina

A single-tower nuraghe with an associated village.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Nuri

A site in the modern Sudan on the east bank of the Nile, Nuri is noted for the remains of pyramid tombs of the kings of Nubia. Nuri was designated as UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2003.
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Old Kilpatrick

Old Kilpatrick is the site of the western terminal fort of the Antonine Wall.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added cnxn; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Onchestos

Onchestos was located northwest of Thebes and was the site of an ancient cult of Poseidon. Prior to the Macedonian period the Boeotian confederacy met here.
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Onougnathos? Pr.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 F4 Onougnathos? Pr.
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Oppidum du Castellan

A Gallic oppidum occupied from the sixth century B.C.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Oromenus M.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 C3 Oromenus M.
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Orridroxiu

Two nuraghi located in the valley of Riu Accu 'e Nius.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Oulippada?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 inset Oulippada?
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pakonia? (island)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 C2 Pakonia? Ins.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Parembole?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 C2 Parembole?
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Parnon (mountain)

Parnon.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Pedum

Pedum was an ancient city of Latium that was part of the Latin League. Located between Tibur and Praeneste, its precise location is now unknown. Some suggest that modern Gallicano is the site of the ancient city.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; baseline created; description, details, type; edited; location from osm created by products.pleiadesentity.browser.osm.osmlocationfactory
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Pen Llystyn

An earth and timber fort originally covering 1.8 ha located at the base of the Lleyn peninsula, between Segontium and Tomen-y-Mur, Pen Llystyn was subsequently destroyed by quarrying.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Scott Vanderbilt
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pharsalus

Pharsalus was one of the most important cities of ancient Thessaly.
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, G. Reger, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt
Modifications: added reference; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pherai

Pherai was an ancient city of Thessaly in the district of Pelasgiotis.
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pian della Conserva

An Etruscan necropolis located 5 km from Tolfa with tombs stretching from the Orientalizing period to the later Hellenistic.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Pietra Rossa

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Pietra Rossa
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added connection
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pillerhöhe

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 C2 Pillerhöhe
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, G. Moosbauer, R. Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pindus (mountain range)

A large mountain range in north and central Greece.
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Pirama?

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 C3 Pirama?
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Pitiniana

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Pitiniana
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Planasia/Lerina (island)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 D2 Planasia/Lerina Ins.
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt
Modifications: added reference; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Plöckenpass

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 E3 Plöckenpass
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, G. Moosbauer, R. Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Poggio Colla

An Etruscan settlement located in the Mugello valley.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Modifications:
Actors:

Pont de Bornègre

A Roman aqueduct bridge connected to the Roman aqueduct of Nîmes.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Ponte d'Augusto

A Iulio-Claudian bridge located in Ariminum.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Porta Bovianum

The western gateway of Saepinum.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Poseidonia/Paestum

A major Greco-Roman center of south Italy, Poseidonia/Paestum was originally founded by Greeks from Sybaris in the seventh century BC, who named the settlement Poseidonia. After the Pyrrhic war, the city became a Latin colony named Paestum ca. 273 BC.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Robert B. Camp, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Alex Biad, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, DARMC, John Muccigrosso, Keri Lynne Porter, Noura Alavi, R. Talbert, Levi Noble
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Poseidon?, T.

Poseidon?, T. a sanctuary of Poseidon on the island of Samos.
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Potamos, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 F2 Potamos, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Prinias (Patela)

An Iron Age settlement on the Patela plateau north of the modern village of Prinias; its ancient name is uncertain. The site is notable for its occupation from the end of the Bronze Age through to the Archaic period, as well as for the monumental architecture and Orientalizing sculpture of its Buildings ('Temples') A and B.
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added references; description, types, archaeology, details.
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Ptoios, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 E4 Ptoios, T.
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Puig de Castellet

A pre-Roman oppidum located in the municipality of Lloret de Mar and occupied by the Ausetani. The site was short-lived and abandoned after the Roman conquest.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Puntone necropolis

An Etruscan necropolis dating to the seventh-fifth centuries B.C. The ancient settlement associated with the site may have been Palmule.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Pyramid K.1 at El-Kurru

The oldest tomb at El-Kurru.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Pyramid of Userkaf

A Fifth Dynasty pyramid at Saqqarah.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors:
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Qizqapan

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 G2 Qizqapan
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Reilla

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G2 Reilla
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Rhodoussa/Ropousa Ins.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 G4 Rhodoussa/Ropousa Ins.
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Ringwall Rentmauer (Weilrod)

A Celtic hill-fort from the La Tène period.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Rione Terra

The original urban nucleus of Puteoli, dating from the second century B.C. onwards.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Roman amphitheater at Carthago Nova/Col. Urbs Iulia

The Roman amphitheater at Cartagena dates to the first century.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Roman amphitheater at Paestum

The Roman amphitheater at Paestum was built ca. 50 B.C., making it one of the earliest extant amphitheaters.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Roman amphitheater at Rusellae

The Roman amphitheater at Rusellae dates to the first century.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Roman amphitheater of Carthage

A Roman amphitheater built at Carthage.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Roman amphitheater of Col. Tarraco

A Roman amphitheater in Tarragona built in the first century A.D. The structure was renovated under Elagabalus.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Roman city wall of Zaragoza

The Roman city wall of Zaragoza was begun under Tiberius, although work continued through the third century. The wall once stretched some 3,000 meters and had 120 defensive towers.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Roman harbor at Carthage

Roman engineers began modifying the Punic harbor by the late second century B.C.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Roman siege ramp at Masada

The Roman siege ramp dates to the Roman siege of Masada in A.D. 72.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Roman temple of Córdoba

A pseudodipteral, hexastyle, Corinthian order temple begun under Claudius and completed under Domitian. The temple is likely sacred to the imperial cult.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors:
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Roman theater at Suessa Aurunca

The Roman theater at Suessa Aurunca was built in the first century A.D. and then restored under Antoninus Pius. Amedeo Maiuri initiated excavations at the theater site in the 1920s. The excavation was not completed until 2003.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Roujan

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 A2 Roujan
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Royal Tombs of Vergina

The Macedonian royal necropolis at Vergina.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Rubricatum (river)

The Llobregat river of Catalonia.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Rusellae

An Etruscan city captured by Rome in 294 B.C., Rusellae's >2 mile circuit of megalithic walls represent an important early instance of stone fortification walling in the Italian peninsula.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Samut 2

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 D4 Samut 2
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Sanctuary of Apollo at Cyrene

A sanctuary at Cyrene dedicated to Apollo Karneios. The sanctuary was in use between the seventh century BC and the second century AD, and included shrines to other gods, including Artemis and Isis.
Creators: Rio Mursinna
Contributors: Emily Fisher, Minh Do, Jeffrey Becker, Rio Mursinna, Adam Rabinowitz, Joseph Leonard
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sardis/Hyde?

Sardis was the capital of the Lydian Empire located in western Turkey. In 188 B.C. Sardis became a part of the Attalid kingdom and thus it passed with the territory of Attalus III to Rome in 133 B.C.
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, R. Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
Modifications: added reference for aes 2015; edited; removed inadvertently duplicated reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott

Scoglietto

A Roman sanctuary in use from the first century B.C. through fifth century A.D.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Scyllaeum Pr.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 Scyllaeum Pr.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Seabegs Wood

Site of a Roman fortlet on the Antonine Wall
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Segedunum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 F6 Segedunum
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Selinous/Lanaricus (river)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 B3 Selinous/Lanaricus fl.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference; edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Semelitani

An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Senatholthis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 77 unlocated Senatholthis
Creators: M. Drew Bear
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Settefrati

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D2 Settefrati
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added connection; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sghedeida

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F2 Sghedeida
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sicilia (island)

Sicily is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea and has been the site of human habitation since ca. 8,000 BC. In historical terms Sicily has seen important settlement activity connected to numerous culture groups - Punic, Carthaginian, Greek, Roman, Vandalic, Ostrogothic, Byzantine, Arabic, and Norman.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Pierre Motylewicz, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sinues(s)a/Sinope

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E3 Sinues(s)a/Sinope
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

S. Luca di Castronuovo

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D3 S. Luca di Castronuovo
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

S. Marco d’Alunzio

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F2 S. Marco d’Alunzio
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

S. Nicolo di Carini

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 C2 S. Nicolo di Carini
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

So-called Theatre 2

The ruins of an ancient theatre in Cyrene, known as "Theatre 2".
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; initial revision
Actors: Valeria Vitale

Soleb

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 A5 Soleb
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

*Sosontigi

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 A4 *Sosontigi
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, María Jesús Redondo
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Sphettos

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C3 Sphettos
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

St. Ulrich

An archaeological site first excavated between 1894 and 1897 that has yielded remains of several villas, including a luxury villa of more than 117 rooms, and a sanctuary.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Sultan Kala

A fortified area at Merv covering some 400 hectares.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Summuntorium

A site with a long history of occupation, beginning in the Mesolithic period. In the Roman imperial period, a Roman auxiliary fort replaces a La Tène phase of occupation. A vicus is associated with the fort.
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Syrnos Ins.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D5 Syrnos Ins.
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, R. Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Tainia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 D1/E1 Tainia
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Taposiris Mikra

Taposiris Mikra was a town located to the east of Alexandria in the delta of the Nile river.
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Taprobane/Palaisimoundou/Salike (island)

The island of Sri Lanka.
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Taramptos (island)

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E3 Taramptos Ins.
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Tellaro Roman Villa (Caddeddi)

An Imperial Roman villa at Caddeddi on the Tellaro river in Sicily with elaborate floor mosaics.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tell Tweini

Tell Tweini is an archaeological site located near Jableh, Syria. It was inhabited from the third millennium BC to the Persian period.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Temple of Apollo at Metropolis

A peripteral Doric temple built in the mid-6th c. BCE and destroyed by fire in the 2nd c. BCE. The temple faces east, and was built of mudbrick on foundations of local sandstone, with sandstone column drums and a terracotta roof. A 4th c. BCE dedicatory inscription found in the cella attests the worship of Apollo. The structure was discovered in 1994 following the activity of looters.
Creators: Dan Diffendale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

(T)Erebinthodes Ins.

(T)Erebinthodes Ins. (Sedef Island)
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Theater at Pausilipum

A small Roman theater with a capacity of approximately 2,000 spectators.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Thebai Phthiotides

A city located nend of the ancient Krokian plain
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Robin Iversen Rönnlund, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Thebyrchyth

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 C2 Thebyrchyth
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tibradden Chambered Cairn

A prehistoric cairn located atop Tibradden Mountain.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ticis? (river)

The Muga river of Catalonia.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Toletum

Ancient Toletum, located on the Tagus river, was the main settlement of the Carpetani. The Romans captured the city in 193 B.C. In 507, Toletum became the capital of the Visigothic Kingdom and in 711 it fell to Muslim invaders. Alfonso VI of León and Castile recaptured the city in 1085.
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Javier Martínez Jiménez, DARMC, R. Warner, R. Talbert, María Jesús Redondo
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Tophet of Carthage

The Tophet of Carthage, also known as tophet de Salammbô, is a hybrid sanctuary-necropolis of Punic Carthage.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications: edited
Actors: Ryan M. Horne

Toros Lophos

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Toros Lophos
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Torre del Filosofo

The so-called "Torre del Filosofo" was a structure on Mt. Etna that may have been built by the Roman emperor Hadrian in honor of the Greek philosopher Empedocles as local legend held that he once climbed the mountain and died by falling into the volcano.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Torre del Monumento

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C4 Torre del Monumento
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Torre de los Escipiones

A first century AD tower tomb built 6 km from Tarraco, the Torre dels Escipions has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Traiani munimentum

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 unlocated Traiani munimentum
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Trigh-Tarhuna

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F2 Trigh-Tarhuna
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Triopion Pr.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E4 Triopion Pr.
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Trogilos

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G4 Trogilos
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added cnxn; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Troikon Oros

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 F1 Troikon Oros
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Tutzis

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 C2 Tutzis
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Ulucak

An ancient settlement mound located 25 km west of İzmir with occupation ranging from the Early Neolithic to Late Roman and Early Byzantine periods.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Umm Garahish

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 D4 Umm Garahish
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications:
Actors:

Unnamed dam near Jumilla, Spain

Remains of a Roman dam located about 15km SSE of Jumilla in modern Spain.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
Modifications: edited
Actors: Ryan M. Horne

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G3 unnamed wall (N Col. Augusta Treverorum)
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 C2 unnamed wall (W Wadi Merteba at Remada south)
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 92 A2 unnamed wall (near Qaleh-i Yazdigird)
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 F4 unnamed unlabeled ((6 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 C3 unnamed unlabeled ((7 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 C3 unnamed unlabeled ((7 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 F4 unnamed unlabeled ((6 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 C3 unnamed unlabeled ((7 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 C3 unnamed unlabeled ((7 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 B3 unnamed unlabeled ((1 monument))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 D2 unnamed wall (Kenchreai)
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 D2 unnamed unlabeled ((5 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 F3 unnamed unlabeled ((6 monuments, 1 wall, 1 aqueduct))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 F1 unnamed unlabeled ((3 cemeteries, 1 monument, 1 wall))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 D4 unnamed unlabeled ((7 monuments, 1 cemetery, 2 walls))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 E3 unnamed wall (NE Termessos, at Kapılıtaş)
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 H3 unnamed wall (Chersonesus Wall, near Bolayir TKY)
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 98 B1 unnamed wall (around Munon tepe and Kushmeikhan, “Antiochus wall” TKM)
Creators: St J. Simpson, F. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 E4 unnamed unlabeled ((15 monuments, 2 walls))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 F1 unnamed unlabeled ((3 cemeteries, 1 monument, 1 wall))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 C3 unnamed wall (SW Ad Amadum at Bir Morteba)
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 C5 unnamed wall (Ardashir-Khurra)
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 D2 unnamed wall (Corinthus-Lechaion)
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B2 unnamed wall (Kamatero)
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 F3 unnamed unlabeled ((6 monuments, 1 wall, 1 aqueduct))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 A3 unnamed wall (around Aigina)
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 B2 unnamed wall (at Dema, across Hexamili peninsula, N Bouthroton)
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 H3 unnamed wall (NE Chersonesus Wall TKY)
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: R. Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 F3 unnamed unlabeled ((6 monuments, 1 wall, 1 aqueduct))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 J2 unnamed wall (S Semenovka)
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: R. Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 E4 unnamed unlabeled ((15 monuments, 2 walls))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 E4 unnamed unlabeled ((15 monuments, 2 walls))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 F4 unnamed unlabeled ((6 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 C3 unnamed unlabeled ((7 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 C3 unnamed unlabeled ((7 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 D2 unnamed unlabeled ((5 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 F3 unnamed unlabeled ((1 monument))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 H3 unnamed wall group (SE Dzhanakhyr)
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: R. Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 E4 unnamed wall (Umm Rus)
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 98 G1 unnamed wall (S Maidan kurgan UZB)
Creators: St J. Simpson, F. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 K2 unnamed wall (W Pantikapaion)
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: R. Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D2 unnamed wall (Tebetny)
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 D4 unnamed unlabeled ((7 monuments, 1 cemetery, 2 walls))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 C1 unnamed wall (E Bir Mahalla at Zraia)
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 F3 unnamed unlabeled ((6 monuments, 1 wall, 1 aqueduct))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 D3 unnamed wall (Sur Umm al-Khawashij)
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 A2 unnamed wall (along Rhenus fl.)
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, R. Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 F4 unnamed unlabeled ((6 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 D1 unnamed unlabeled ((1 aqueduct, 2 monuments, 2 cemeteries))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 F3 unnamed unlabeled ((6 monuments, 1 wall, 1 aqueduct))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 C1 unnamed wall (SE Bir Mahalla at Skiffa)
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 D2 unnamed unlabeled ((5 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 D3 unnamed canal (from Sais to Naucratis)
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 F4 unnamed unlabeled ((6 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 96 B3 unnamed wall (Jar-i Kulbad)
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 D2 unnamed wall (Isthmia)
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 E4 unnamed unlabeled ((15 monuments, 2 walls))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 E4 unnamed unlabeled ((15 monuments, 2 walls))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 E4 unnamed unlabeled ((15 monuments, 2 walls))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 E1 unnamed unlabeled ((1 wall, 4 monuments, 3 aqueducts))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 D1 unnamed unlabeled ((1 aqueduct, 2 monuments, 2 cemeteries))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 G3 unnamed wall (SE Bilidzhi)
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: R. Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 D4 unnamed wall (Halheim to Danuvius fl.)
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, R. Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 F3 unnamed unlabeled ((6 monuments, 1 wall, 1 aqueduct))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 E2 unnamed wall (Boubastos)
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 B3 unnamed unlabeled ((1 monument))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 F4 unnamed wall (S Hyria)
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: R. Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 F3 unnamed unlabeled ((6 monuments, 1 wall, 1 aqueduct))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 C2 unnamed wall (W Tabalati? at Chenini)
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited; initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 98 G1 unnamed wall (N Maidan kurgan UZB)
Creators: St J. Simpson, F. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 K2 unnamed wall (W *Sauromateion)
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: R. Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 G2 unnamed wall (W Tzon)
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: R. Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 E4 unnamed wall (al-Mutabbaq)
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 F5 unnamed wall (around Babylon)
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 D4 unnamed unlabeled ((7 monuments, 1 cemetery, 2 walls))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 F4 unnamed unlabeled ((6 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C3 unnamed wall (Wörth to N Vicus Alisinensium)
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, R. Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 E4 unnamed unlabeled ((15 monuments, 2 walls))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 C3 unnamed unlabeled ((7 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 E3 unnamed wall (SE Thenteos at Hadd Hajar)
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 D2 unnamed unlabeled ((5 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 D4 unnamed unlabeled ((7 monuments, 1 cemetery, 2 walls))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C3 unnamed wall (Moenus fl. to Halheim)
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, R. Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 D2 unnamed unlabeled ((5 monuments))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Untitled

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 D4 unnamed unlabeled ((7 monuments, 1 cemetery, 2 walls))
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Uragh Stone Circle

A stone circle measuring 33 by 26 feet with 11 standing stones located near Gleninchaquin Park, Tuosist, County Kerry, Ireland.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Uticensis Sinus

The Gulf of Tunis
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Valcamonica

Located in the Lombardy plain, the Valcamonica assemblage constitutes one of the world's greatest collections of prehistoric petroglyphs – created over a period of 8,000 years. The site was enlisted by UNESCO in 1971.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Valladolid

The site of Celtiberian and Roman settlement eventually gave way to Moorish and, later, Christian foundations. Valladolid grew rapidly during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries under the kings Alfonso VIII and Alfonso X.
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: María Jesús Redondo

Vatl/Vetulonia

The Etruscan Vatluna resisted Rome's influence in the seventh century, although the city may have been the source of Rome's adoption of the curule chair and the fasces.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vestini

The Vestini were an ancient tribe of Italy and lived in the southern part of the modern Abruzzo, between the Gran Sasso and the northern bank of the Aterno river. A major center was located at Pitinum.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vilablareix

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H4 Vilablareix
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Viladonga (Castro de)

A Gallo-Roman settlement of the third to fifth centuries A.D.
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications:
Actors:

Villa of Masseria Ciccotti

A Roman villa along the via Herculea near Oppido Lucano.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Villa of the Lillies (Amnisos)

A Bronze Age house at Amnisos, Crete.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications:
Actors:

Villards-d’Heria

A sanctuary of the Sequani.
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Villasmundo

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G4 Villasmundo
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Villa Sora

A coastal villa in the 'contrada Sora' area of Torre del Greco, a district with a great many archaeological remains.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vitellia

Vitellia, now unlocated, was a Latin colony founded in the territory of the Aequi.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Vivios

Remains of a Roman villa.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Modifications:
Actors:

Wadi Antar

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F3 Wadi Antar
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Wadi Tabuniya

Site of an isolated obelisk tomb.
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Wadi Taghiggia

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F4 Wadi Taghiggia
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Wall of Constantine

The Wall of Constantine (Murus Constantini) was built during the AD 320s as Constantine organized his eponymous city. The course of the Wall of Constantine cannot be determined with precision today.
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Wall of Media

The Wall of Media, also known as Mēdías teîchos or the Wall of Semiramis, at Habl as-Sahr is mentioned by Xenophon in the Anabasis as a defensive ditch at the Euphrates built on the orders of Artaxerxes in the fifth century BC.
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Wanborough

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G3 Wanborough
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Wansdyke (earthwork)

Wansdyke is a series of Medieval defensive linear earthworks in the West Country of England.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Weycock Hill

Weycock Hill is the site of a Roman temple excavated in 1847.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Woodeaton

A Romano-British temple of two phases dating to the first century.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zaviet el-Mahgiub

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 G2 Zaviet el-Mahgiub
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: added reference
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zeus Ainesios, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C5 Zeus Ainesios, T.
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zeus Andreas, Ampeleites, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 D3 Zeus Andreas, Ampeleites, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zeus Bennios, Soter, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 D4 Zeus Bennios, Soter, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zeus Bronton 1, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 E2 Zeus Bronton 1, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zeus Bronton 2, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 D2 Zeus Bronton 2, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zeus Bronton 3, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 D2 Zeus Bronton 3, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zeus Bronton, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 C3 Zeus Bronton, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zeus Bronton, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 C1 Zeus Bronton, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zeus Melenos, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 E2 Zeus Melenos, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zeus Olympios, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 B4 Zeus Olympios, T.
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zeus Ombrios, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B2 Zeus Ombrios, T.
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zeus Ombrios, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C3 Zeus Ombrios, T.
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zeus Pandemos, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 A2 Zeus Pandemos, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zeus Sabazios, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 A4 Zeus Sabazios, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zeus, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 G2 Zeus, T.
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zeus Thimenos, T.

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 A3 Zeus Thimenos, T.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, R. Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: initial revision
Actors: Jeffrey Becker

Zingsheim

A Gallo-Roman temple of the Matronae Aufaniae.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker